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Nicole Eisenman (born 1965) is French-born American artist known for her oil paintings and sculptures. She has been awarded the
Guggenheim Fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to those "who have demonstrated exceptional capacity for productive scholarship or exceptional creative ability in the art ...
(1996), the
Carnegie Prize The Carnegie Prize is an international art prize awarded by the Carnegie Museum of Art in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It currently consists of a $10,000 cash prize accompanied by a gold medal. History The Carnegie Prize was established in 1896, to ...
(2013), and has thrice been included in the
Whitney Biennial The Whitney Biennial is a biennial exhibition of contemporary American art, typically by young and lesser known artists, on display at the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City, United States. The event began as an annual exhibition ...
(1995, 2012, 2019). On September 29, 2015, she won a MacArthur Fellowship award for "restoring the representation of the human form a cultural significance that had waned during the ascendancy of abstraction in the 20th century." Eisenman lives in
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
.


Biography

Nicole Eisenman was born in 1965 in
Verdun Verdun (, , , ; official name before 1970 ''Verdun-sur-Meuse'') is a large city in the Meuse department in Grand Est, northeastern France. It is an arrondissement of the department. Verdun is the biggest city in Meuse, although the capital ...
, France where her father was stationed as an army psychiatrist. She is of German-Jewish descent; her great-grandmother was Esther Hamerman, a Polish-born painter. In 1970, Eisenman's family moved from France to Scarsdale, New York, where she spent her childhood."Even the Art Museums Can't Escape Her Barbs"
New York Times, Retrieved 7 September 2014.
She attended the
Rhode Island School of Design The Rhode Island School of Design (RISD , pronounced "Riz-D") is a private art and design school in Providence, Rhode Island. The school was founded as a coeducational institution in 1877 by Helen Adelia Rowe Metcalf, who sought to increase the ...
, graduating with a B.F.A in painting in 1987. She then moved to New York City. Between 2003 and 2009, Eisenman taught at
Bard College Bard College is a private liberal arts college in Annandale-on-Hudson, New York. The campus overlooks the Hudson River and Catskill Mountains, and is within the Hudson River Historic District—a National Historic Landmark. Founded in 1860, ...
in
Annandale-on-Hudson Annandale-on-Hudson is a Hamlet (New York), hamlet in Dutchess County, New York, United States, located in the Hudson Valley town of Red Hook, New York, Red Hook, across the Hudson River from Kingston, New York, Kingston. The hamlet consists main ...
."Nicole Eisenman"
2013 Carnegie International, Retrieved 11 August 2014.


Work

Eisenman's figurative oil paintings often toy with themes of sexuality, comedy, and caricature."Eisenmann"
, Kunsthalle Zurich, 11 August 2014.
Though she is known for her paintings, the artist also creates installations, drawings, etchings, lithography,
monotypes Monotyping is a type of printmaking made by drawing or painting on a smooth, non-absorbent surface. The surface, or matrix, was historically a copper etching plate, but in contemporary work it can vary from zinc or glass to acrylic glass. T ...
, woodcuts, and sculptures. With
A.L. Steiner A. L. Steiner (born 1967 in Miami, Florida) is an American multimedia artist, author and educator, based in Brooklyn, New York.
, she is the co-founder of the queer/feminist curatorial initiative
Ridykeulous Ridykeulous is a curatorial initiative founded by artists Nicole Eisenman and A.L. Steiner."Readykeulous by Ridykeulous: This is What Liberation Feels Like™"
CAM, Retrieved 13 September 2014.
Eisenman's work was included in the 2022 exhibition ''Women Painting Women'' at the
Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth The Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth (widely referred to as The Modern) is an art museum of post-World War II art in Fort Worth, Texas with a collection of international modern and contemporary art. Founded in 1892, The Modern is located in the c ...
.


Sculpture

Eisenman also works in creating whimsical sculptures that have been shown at the
58th Venice Biennale The 58th Venice Biennale was an international contemporary art exhibition held between May and November 2019. The Venice Biennale takes place biennially in Venice, Italy. Artistic director Ralph Rugoff curated its central exhibition, ''May You ...
, 2017 Skulptur Projekte Münster, and the 2019
Whitney Biennial The Whitney Biennial is a biennial exhibition of contemporary American art, typically by young and lesser known artists, on display at the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City, United States. The event began as an annual exhibition ...
. Eisenman began working on ''Sketch for a Fountain'' in 2012, a bronze piece acquired by the Nasher Sculpture Center in 2019. The acquisition was funded by the Kaleta A. Doolin Acquisitions Fund for Women Artists and the Green Family Collection.


Exhibitions

* ''Nicole Eisenman'', Kunsthalle Zürich (2007) * ''Matrix 248'',
Berkeley Art Museum The Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive (BAMPFA, formerly abbreviated as BAM/PFA) are a combined art museum, repertory movie theater, and archive associated with the University of California, Berkeley. Lawrence Rinder was Director from ...
(2013) * ''Dear Nemesis, Nicole Eisenman 1993–2013'', Contemporary Art Museum St. Louis (2014). * ''Dear Nemesis: Nicole Eisenman 1993–2013'', Institute of Contemporary Art, Philadelphia (2014). *
Masterpieces & Curiosities: Nicole Eisenman’s Seder
' (2015),
The Jewish Museum The Jewish Museum is an art museum and repository of cultural artifacts, housed at 1109 Fifth Avenue, in the former Felix M. Warburg House, along Museum Mile on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City. The first Jewish museum in the Unit ...
* ''Nicole Eisenman: Al-ugh-ories'',
New Museum The New Museum of Contemporary Art, founded in 1977 by Marcia Tucker, is a museum in New York City at 235 Bowery, on Manhattan's Lower East Side. History The museum originally opened in a space in the Graduate Center of the then-named New Sch ...
(2016) * ''Nicole Eisenman: Dark Light'', Secession, Vienna, Austria (2017) *''Baden Baden Baden,'' Staatliche Kunsthalle Bade-Baden (2019) *''Nicole Eisenman: Sturm und Drang'', The Contemporary Austin, Austin *''Nicole Eisenman: Giant Without a Body'', Astrup Fearnley Museet, Oslo, Norway


Recognition

Eisenman has been awarded numerous grants and prizes including the
Guggenheim Fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to those "who have demonstrated exceptional capacity for productive scholarship or exceptional creative ability in the art ...
(1996), the
Carnegie Prize The Carnegie Prize is an international art prize awarded by the Carnegie Museum of Art in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It currently consists of a $10,000 cash prize accompanied by a gold medal. History The Carnegie Prize was established in 1896, to ...
(2013), the Anonymous Was a Woman Award (2014) and the Louis Comfort Tiffany Grant (1995). She was also the recipient of a 2015 MacArthur Fellowship. Also in 2015, she was named as one of ''
The Forward ''The Forward'' ( yi, פֿאָרווערטס, Forverts), formerly known as ''The Jewish Daily Forward'', is an American news media organization for a Jewish American audience. Founded in 1897 as a Yiddish-language daily socialist newspaper, ...
'' 50.


Collections

The artist's work can be found in a number of institutions, including: *
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
*
Museum of Modern Art The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street between Fifth and Sixth Avenues. It plays a major role in developing and collecting modern art, and is often identified as one of t ...
, New York *
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art The San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA) is a modern and contemporary art museum located in San Francisco, California. A nonprofit organization, SFMOMA holds an internationally recognized collection of modern and contemporary art, and was ...
*
Walker Art Center The Walker Art Center is a multidisciplinary contemporary art center in the Lowry Hill neighborhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. The Walker is one of the most-visited modern and contemporary art museums in the United States and, to ...
, Minneapolis *
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is an art museum in the Meatpacking District and West Village neighborhoods of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded in 1930 by Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney (1875–194 ...
, New York * Kunsthalle Zürich *
The Jewish Museum The Jewish Museum is an art museum and repository of cultural artifacts, housed at 1109 Fifth Avenue, in the former Felix M. Warburg House, along Museum Mile on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City. The first Jewish museum in the Unit ...
, New York *
Smithsonian American Art Museum The Smithsonian American Art Museum (commonly known as SAAM, and formerly the National Museum of American Art) is a museum in Washington, D.C., part of the Smithsonian Institution. Together with its branch museum, the Renwick Gallery, SAAM holds ...
*
Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles (MOCA) is a contemporary art museum with two locations in greater Los Angeles, California. The main branch is located on Grand Avenue in Downtown Los Angeles, near the Walt Disney Concert Hall. MOCA's ...
*Nasher Sculpture Center


Art market

Eisenman is represented by Hauser & Wirth (since 2019), Anton Kern, and Vielmetter Los Angeles. She previously worked with Galerie Barbara Weiss.


Personal life

Eisenman is a lesbian. In a 2016 interview with ''The New York Times'' Eisenman said of her
gender identity Gender identity is the personal sense of one's own gender. Gender identity can correlate with a person's assigned sex or can differ from it. In most individuals, the various biological determinants of sex are congruent, and consistent with the ...
, "I’m gender fluid, but I use the “she” pronoun. I believe in the radicality of stretching the definition of what 'she' is." Eisenman uses both "she/her" and "they/them" pronouns.


Bibliography

* ''Nicole Eisenman: Behavior'' (Rice Gallery, 1998) * ''Nicole Eisenman: Selected works 1993–2003'' (Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art, 2003) * ''Nicole Eisenman: Selected Works 1994–2004'' ed. Victor Mathieu (Walther König, 2008) * ''Nicole Eisenman: The Way We Weren't'' (Frances Young Tang Teaching Museum and Art Gallery, 2010) * ''Nicole Eisenman'' ed. Beatrix Ruf ( JRP-Ringier, 2011) * ''Parkett'' no. 91 ( Parkett Verlag, 2012) * ''Nicole Eisenman: Dear Nemesis, 1993–2013'' ( Contemporary Art Museum St. Louis/Walther König, 2014)


References


External links


Nicole Eisenman and David Humphrey
''
Bomb A bomb is an explosive weapon that uses the exothermic reaction of an explosive material to provide an extremely sudden and violent release of energy. Detonations inflict damage principally through ground- and atmosphere-transmitted mechan ...
''
Nicole Eisenman in the collection of The Museum of Modern Art

Nicole Eisenman at the Carnegie International
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eisenman, Nicole 1965 births Living people Rhode Island School of Design alumni Feminist artists 20th-century American painters LGBT artists from the United States Lesbian artists American women painters Painters from New York (state) Bard College faculty Scarsdale High School alumni 20th-century American women artists MacArthur Fellows 21st-century American painters 21st-century American women artists Jewish American artists American women academics 21st-century American Jews Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters