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The New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene is the department of the government of New York City responsible for public health along with issuing birth certificates, dog licenses, and conducting restaurant inspection and enforcement. The New York City Board of Health is part of the department. Its regulations are compiled in title 24 of the '' New York City Rules'' (the New York City Health Code). Since March 2022, the commissioner has been
Title 24: Department of Health and Mental Hygiene
(incl. the ''New York City Health Code'') in the New York City Rules from American Legal Publishing
DOHMH
proposed and adopted New York City Rules from the Mayor's Office of Operations {{authority control Healthcare in New York City Health and Mental Hygiene Health departments in the United States 1805 establishments in New York (state) Medical and health organizations based in New York City New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene
The New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene is the department of the government of New York City responsible for public health along with issuing birth certificates, dog licenses, and conducting restaurant inspection and enforcement. The New York City Board of Health is part of the department. Its regulations are compiled in title 24 of the '' New York City Rules'' (the New York City Health Code). Since March 2022, the commissioner has been Ashwin Vasan
Ashwin Vasan (born November 15, 1980) is an American physician and epidemiologist serving as the 44th commissioner of the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene. Vasan is also a public health professor and was most recently the pres ...
.
Organization
NYC is organized into 30 ''health districts'' (sometimes referred to as health center districts), themselves composed of 354 ''health areas'' which are sets ofcensus tract
A census tract, census area, census district or meshblock is a geographic region defined for the purpose of taking a census. Sometimes these coincide with the limits of cities, towns or other administrative areas and several tracts commonly exist ...
s. NYC is also organized into 17 ''mental health regions''.
History
The department was initially set up as the Health Committee (later Commission), a quasi-governmental public health group in response to a yellow fever outbreak in Philadelphia in 1793. Governor John Jay made a proclamation on 13 September 1793 to establish this to regulate the ports of the city and ensure proper quarantines. Three days later, the city, under the leadership of MayorRichard Varick
Richard Varick (March 15, 1753 – July 30, 1831) was an American lawyer, military officer, and politician who has been referred to as "The Forgotten Founding Father." A major figure in the development of post-Independence New York City and Stat ...
, created a tandem committee that ensured both private and commercial needs would be addressed. New York would see additional epidemics in 1795, 1796, 1798, 1799, and 1800, which lead to the creation of the 'New York City Board of Health', which held its first meeting in 1805.
In 1866, the New York State legislature enacted a bill establishing the 'Metropolitan Board of Health', consisting of the four Police Commissioners, four Health Commissioners appointed by the Governor, and the Health Officer for the Port of New York. In 1870, the legislature replaced the Board of Health with the Department of Health, with additional responsibilities including street cleaning and sanitary permits.
As of December 1894, Charles G. Wilson was serving as President of the Board of Health.
As a result of its consolidation with the Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation and Alcoholism Services, it was renamed the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene on July 29, 2002. In 2021, Michelle E. Morse was named the first Chief Medical Officer of the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene.
Organization
*New York City Board of Health * Commissioner of Health **General Counsel **Chief Medical Examiner
The medical examiner is an appointed official in some American jurisdictions who is trained in pathology that investigates deaths that occur under unusual or suspicious circumstances, to perform post-mortem examinations, and in some jurisdictio ...
**Executive Deputy Commissioner and Chief Operating Officer
***Deputy Commissioner for Mental Hygiene
****Alcohol and Drug Treatment
****Child and Adolescent Services
****Mental Health
****Developmental Disabilities
****Systems Strengthening and Access
***Deputy Commissioner for Disease Control
****Communicable Diseases
****HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control
****Immunization
****Public Health Laboratory
****STI Prevention and Control
****Tuberculosis Control
***Deputy Commissioner for Environmental Health
****Environmental Disease Prevention
****Environmental Emergency Preparedness and Response
****Environmental Sciences and Engineering
****Environmental Surveillance and Policy
****Food Safety and Community Sanitation
****Poison Control Center
****Veterinary and Pest Control
***Deputy Commissioner for Epidemiology
****Epidemiology Services
****Vital Statistics
****Public Health Training
****World Trade Center Health Registry
***Deputy Commissioner for Health Care Access and Improvement
****Correctional Health Services
****Primary Care Access and Planning
****Primary Care Information Project
****Information Technology Initiatives
***Deputy Commissioner for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
****Chronic Disease Prevention and Tobacco Control
****District Public Health Offices
****Maternal, Infant and Reproductive Health
****School Health
***Deputy Commissioner for Administration
***Deputy Commissioner for Finance
***Deputy Commissioner and Chief Information Officer
***Deputy Commissioner for Emergency Preparedness and Response
Board of Health
The New York City Board of Health is part of the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene and consists of the commissioner of the department, the chairperson of the department's Mental Hygiene Advisory Board, and nine other members appointed by the mayor.See also
*New York City Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings
The New York City Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings (OATH) is an administrative office of the New York City government. It is a non-mayoral executive agency and is not part of the state Unified Court System.
Administrative trials ne ...
(OATH), for hearings conducted on certain summonses issued by the Department
* New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation
* New York State Department of Health
* New York State Department of Mental Hygiene
* Metropolitan Board of Health The New York City Metropolitan Board of Health was the first modern municipal public health authority in the United States. It was founded in 1866 by the New York City Common Council at a suggestion by the New York Academy of Medicine, following a ...
* Sugary Drinks Portion Cap Rule
References
External links
*Title 24: Department of Health and Mental Hygiene
(incl. the ''New York City Health Code'') in the New York City Rules from American Legal Publishing
DOHMH
proposed and adopted New York City Rules from the Mayor's Office of Operations {{authority control Healthcare in New York City Health and Mental Hygiene Health departments in the United States 1805 establishments in New York (state) Medical and health organizations based in New York City New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene