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New Julfa ( fa, نو جلفا – ''Now Jolfā'', – ''Jolfâ-ye Now''; hy, Նոր Ջուղա – ''Nor Jugha'') is the Armenian quarter of
Isfahan Isfahan ( fa, اصفهان, Esfahân ), from its ancient designation ''Aspadana'' and, later, ''Spahan'' in middle Persian, rendered in English as ''Ispahan'', is a major city in the Greater Isfahan Region, Isfahan Province, Iran. It is lo ...
,
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
, located along the south bank of the Zayande River. Established and named after the older city of Julfa (''Jugha''), Nakhchivan in the early 17th century, it is still one of the oldest and largest Armenian quarters in the world ( hy).


History

New Julfa was established in 1606 as an Armenian quarter by the edict of
Shah Abbas I Abbas I ( fa, ; 27 January 157119 January 1629), commonly known as Abbas the Great (), was the 5th Safavid Shah (king) of Iran, and is generally considered one of the greatest rulers of Iranian history and the Safavid dynasty. He was the third s ...
from the
Safavid dynasty The Safavid dynasty (; fa, دودمان صفوی, Dudmâne Safavi, ) was one of Iran's most significant ruling dynasties reigning from 1501 to 1736. Their rule is often considered the beginning of modern Iranian history, as well as one of th ...
. Over 150,000
Armenians Armenians ( hy, հայեր, ''hayer'' ) are an ethnic group native to the Armenian highlands of Western Asia. Armenians constitute the main population of Armenia and the ''de facto'' independent Artsakh. There is a wide-ranging diaspora ...
were forcibly moved there from Old Julfa (also known as ''Jugha'' or ''Juła'') in Nakhchivan ( hy) ( hy). Iranian sources state that the Armenians came to Iran fleeing the
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University ...
's persecution. Nevertheless, historical records indicate that the residents of Julfa were treated well by Shah Abbas in the hopes that their resettlement in
Isfahan Isfahan ( fa, اصفهان, Esfahân ), from its ancient designation ''Aspadana'' and, later, ''Spahan'' in middle Persian, rendered in English as ''Ispahan'', is a major city in the Greater Isfahan Region, Isfahan Province, Iran. It is lo ...
would be beneficial to Iran due to their knowledge of the silk trade ( hy).Sushil Chaudhuri and Kéram Kévonian eds., Les Arméniens dans le commerce asiatique au début de l’ere moderne rmenians in Asian trade in the Early Modern Era (Paris, 2007).Baghdiantz McCabe, Ina The Shah’s Silk for Europe’s Silver: The Eurasian Silk trade of the Julfan Armenians in Safavid Iran and India (1590–1750). University of Pennsylvania Series, Scholar’s Press, 1999. Since its foundation, New Julfa was administered by the Lazaryan noble family which moved to
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-ei ...
after
Nader Shah Nader Shah Afshar ( fa, نادر شاه افشار; also known as ''Nader Qoli Beyg'' or ''Tahmāsp Qoli Khan'' ) (August 1688 – 19 June 1747) was the founder of the Afsharid dynasty of Iran and one of the most powerful rulers in Iranian ...
's death in 1747. One of its members, Ivan Lazarev, became a court banker to
Catherine the Great , en, Catherine Alexeievna Romanova, link=yes , house = , father = Christian August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst , mother = Joanna Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp , birth_date = , birth_name = Princess Sophie of Anha ...
and was made an
Imperial Count Imperial Count (german: Reichsgraf) was a title in the Holy Roman Empire. In the medieval era, it was used exclusively to designate the holder of an imperial county, that is, a fief held directly ( immediately) from the emperor, rather than from ...
in 1788. His brother established the
Lazarev Institute The Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, ( hy, Լազարևի արևելյան լեզուների ինստիտուտ) established in 1815, was a school specializing in orientalism, with a particular focus on that of Armenia, and was the princi ...
in Moscow. In 1947, the historian
Fernand Braudel Fernand Braudel (; 24 August 1902 – 27 November 1985) was a French historian and leader of the Annales School. His scholarship focused on three main projects: ''The Mediterranean'' (1923–49, then 1949–66), ''Civilization and Capitalism'' ...
wrote that the Armenians had a trade network that stretched from
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the capital and most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population of 907,976 within the city proper, 1,558,755 in the urban ar ...
to
Manila Manila ( , ; fil, Maynila, ), officially the City of Manila ( fil, Lungsod ng Maynila, ), is the capital of the Philippines, and its second-most populous city. It is highly urbanized and, as of 2019, was the world's most densely populated ...
in the
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
. Many scholars in Armenia have done pioneering work on this network in the 60s, 70s and 80s. Levon Khachikian and Sushanik Khachikian have edited and published several New Julfan account books. Over the next few centuries, New Julfa became the hub of "one of the greatest trade networks of the early modern era," with outposts as far east as
Canton Canton may refer to: Administrative division terminology * Canton (administrative division), territorial/administrative division in some countries, notably Switzerland * Township (Canada), known as ''canton'' in Canadian French Arts and ente ...
,
Surabaya Surabaya ( jv, ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ or jv, ꦯꦹꦫꦨꦪ; ; ) is the capital city of the Indonesian province of East Java and the second-largest city in Indonesia, after Jakarta. Located on the northeastern border of Java island, on the M ...
, and Manila,Bhattacharya, Bhaswatti “Making Money at the Blessed Place of Manilla: Armenians in the Madras- Manila Trade in the Eighteenth Century.” Journal of Global History, (2008),3, 1-20. and as far west as Cadiz,
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, and
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the capital and most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population of 907,976 within the city proper, 1,558,755 in the urban ar ...
, with a few merchants traveling across the
Atlantic The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the " Old World" of Africa, Europe ...
or
Pacific The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the contine ...
oceans to
Acapulco Acapulco de Juárez (), commonly called Acapulco ( , also , nah, Acapolco), is a city and major seaport in the state of Guerrero on the Pacific Coast of Mexico, south of Mexico City. Acapulco is located on a deep, semicircular bay and has ...
or
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
. A significant majority of Armenian trading families were based in New Julfa. Due to their dispersal, many families that were originally from the older city of Julfa created a main settlement in
Bengal Bengal ( ; bn, বাংলা/বঙ্গ, translit=Bānglā/Bôngô, ) is a geopolitical, cultural and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal, predom ...
expanding the trade network based in New Julfa. However, Some scholars argue that
Surat Surat is a city in the western Indian state of Gujarat. The word Surat literally means ''face'' in Gujarati and Hindi. Located on the banks of the river Tapti near its confluence with the Arabian Sea, it used to be a large seaport. It is ...
, Bengal and Hughli were independent nodes and that the central control of New Julfa was not as important to their thriving
Indian Ocean The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or ~19.8% of the water on Earth's surface. It is bounded by Asia to the north, Africa to the west and Australia to the east. To the south it is bounded by ...
trade. Many New Julfan Armenians later settled in Manila,
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a List of cities in China, city and Special administrative regions of China, special ...
, and also in
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. With an area of , Australia is the largest country by ...
. Their networks have been studied based on Armenian sources. Some also settled in
Singapore Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bor ...
, where Armenians from New Julfa became the mainstay of the Armenian community in the country. Most were traders, but perhaps better known were the Sarkies (Ter Woskanian) brothers who founded Singapore's Raffles Hotel in 1887. New Julfa is still an Armenian-populated area with an Armenian school and sixteen churches, including the Holy Savior Cathedral. Armenians in New Julfa observe Iranian law with regard to clothing, but retain a distinct Armenian language, identity, cuisine, and culture which is protected by the Iranian government. According to David Petrosyan of the Institute for Central Asian and Caucasian Studies, New Julfa had between 10,000–12,000 Armenian inhabitants in 1998. As of today, it is still one of the world's largest ethnic Armenian quarters.


Sites


Churches


Armenian Apostolic , native_name_lang = hy , icon = Armenian Apostolic Church logo.svg , icon_width = 100px , icon_alt = , image = Էջմիածնի_Մայր_Տաճար.jpg , imagewidth = 250px , a ...

* Holy Savior Cathedral (''Surp Amenaprgich'', commonly known as ''the Vank'') – 1655 * Saint Jacob Church (''Surp Hakop Mdzbena Hayrapet'') – 1607 * Saint George Church (''Surp Gevork'') – 1611 * Holy Mother of God Church (''Surp Asdvadzadzin'') – 1613 * Saint Stephen Church (''Surp Stepanos Nakhavga'') – 1614 * Saint John the Baptist Church (''Surp Hovannes Mgrditch'') – 1621 * Saint Catherine Convent (''Surp Katarine'') – 1623 * Holy Bethlehem Church (''Surp Betłehem'') – 1628 * Saint Nicholas Church (''Surp Nikołayos Hayrapet'') – 1630 * Saint Gregory the Illuminator Church (''Surp Grigor Lusavoritch'') – 1633 * Saint Sarkis Church (''Surp Sarkis'') – 1659 * Saint Minas Church (''Surp Minas'') – 1659 * Saint Nerses Church (''Surp Nerses Medz'') – 1666


Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: * Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...

* Cathedral of Our Lady of the Rosary ( Dominicans) – 1681/1705


Protestant Protestantism is a Christian denomination, branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Reformation, Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century agai ...

* Saint Paul Church – 1875 *
Seventh-day Adventist The Seventh-day Adventist Church is an Adventist Protestant Christian denomination which is distinguished by its observance of Saturday, the seventh day of the week in the Christian (Gregorian) and the Hebrew calendar, as the Sabbath, and ...
– 1957 *
Assemblies of God The Assemblies of God (AG), officially the World Assemblies of God Fellowship, is a group of over 144 autonomous self-governing national groupings of churches that together form the world's largest Pentecostal denomination."Assemblies of God". ...
– 1965


Museums

* The museum of Khachatur Kesaratsi, in the compound of the Holy Savior Cathedral


Schools

* Samian (1831–1853) ( hy) * Katarinyan (1858–now) ( hy) * Azgayin Kntronakan (1880–now) ( hy) * Gevorg Kananyan (1905–now) ( hy)


Notable people

* Apcar family – merchant family *
Sceriman family The Sceriman family, also referred to as the Shahremanian, Shahremanean, Shahrimanian, Shehrimanian, Shariman, or Seriman family, were a wealthy Safavid merchant family of Armenian ethnicity. A Catholic family, they had their roots in early 17th- ...
– merchant family * De l'Estoile family – merchant family * Lazarian family ( ru) – noble family * Sarkies Brothers – businessmen * Khvajeh Safar (d. 1618) – mayor of Julfa * Martin the Armenian ( hy) (d. 1619) – first Armenian-American /
Iranian-American Iranian Americans are United States citizens or nationals who are of Iranian ancestry or who hold Iranian citizenship. Iranian Americans are among the most highly educated people in the United States. They have historically excelled in busine ...
* Mesrop of Khizan (c.1560–c.1652) – manuscript illuminator * Stepanos Dzik Jughayetsi ( hy) (1583–1647) – writer * Khachatur Kesaratsi (1590–1646) – archbishop and publisher ( hy) * Khvajeh Petros Velijanian ( fa) (d. 1649) – merchant * Simeon Jughayetsi ( ru) (d. 1657) – scholar * Hakob IV of Julfa ( hy) (1598–1680) –
Catholicos Catholicos, plural Catholicoi, is a title used for the head of certain churches in some Eastern Christian traditions. The title implies autocephaly and in some cases it is the title of the head of an autonomous church. The word comes from ancient ...
(1655–80) *
Mirman Mirimanidze Mirman Mirimanidze, better known as Safiqoli Khan (died 1631), was a Safavid official and '' gholam'' who served during the reigns of Abbas I (1588-1629) and Safi (1629-1642). Biography Safiqoli's original name was Mirman, and he was a member o ...
(17th century) – mayor of New Julfa *
Otar Beg Otar Beg, also known as Otar Khan, later known as Zu al-Faqār Khan (born circa. 1583, – died 1662/63), was a Safavid military commander, royal '' gholam'', and official from the Georgian Baratashvili- Orbelishvili (Orbeliani) clan. Biography N ...
(1583–1663) – mayor of New Julfa * Hakop Jughayetsi ( ru) (17th century) – manuscript illuminator * Siet Khachikian ( hy) (17th century) – diplomat * Grigor Usta ( hy) (17th century) – architect * Kostand Jughayetsi ( hy) (17th century) – scholar * Marcara Avanchintz (17th century) – merchant * Minas ( hy) (17th century) – painter * Hovhannes Jughayetsi Ktreshents ( hy) (c.1610–c.1660) – publisher * Minas Jughayetsi ( hy) (1610–1670) – painter * Mohammad Beg (d. 1671) – mayor of New Julfa *
Voskan Yerevantsi Voskan Yerevantsi (1614–1674; hy, Ոսկան Երեւանցի) was one of the first Armenian book publishers during the years 1640–1666. He published the Bible in Amsterdam on October 13, 1668, which is believed to be one of the best sample ...
(1614–1674) – publisher * Hajji Piri (d. 1694) – mayor of New Julfa *
Bogdan Saltanov Bogdan Saltanov (russian: Богдан Салтанов; 1630s – 1703Kazaryan, 1969, asserted that in 1703 Saltanov did not die, but left Russia and returned to Persia as Russian envoy. This assumption was refuted by subsequently found archive ...
(1630–1703) – painter * Hovhannes Mrkouz ( hy) (1643–1715) – philosopher * Egaz Norjughayetsi ( hy) (1650–1734) –
musician A musician is a person who composes, conducts, or performs music. According to the United States Employment Service, "musician" is a general term used to designate one who follows music as a profession. Musicians include songwriters who wr ...
* Ghul Arzuni ( hy) (1650–1750) – musician * Arapiet di Martin ( hy) (1650–1760) – musician * Stepanos Dashtetsi ( ru) (1653–1720) – writer * Abgar Ali Akbar Armani (d. 1708) – merchant *
Alexander I of Julfa Catholicos Alexander I of New Julfa, Persia (in Armenian Ալեքսանդր Ա Ջուղայեցի) ( d. 22 November 1714) was the Catholicos of the Armenian Apostolic Church between 1706 and 1714. Alexander was from New Julfa of the Armenian comm ...
(d. 1714) – Catholicos (1706–14) * Petros di Sargis Gilanents ( ru) (d. 1724) – merchant * Hagopdjan de Deritchan (d. 1726) – diplomat * Coja Petrus Uscan (1680–1751) – merchant * Aghazar di Khachik ( hy) (1690–1750) – military man * Aghazar Lazarian ( hy) (1700–1782) – merchant * Zaccaria Seriman ( it) (1709–1784) – writer * Tovmas Khojamalian ( hy) (c.1720–1780) – historian *
Shahamir Shahamirian Shahamir Shahamirian (; 1723–1797) was an 18th-century Armenian writer, philosopher, and wealthy merchant in Madras. Born in New Julfa, Iran, he moved to India where he became an affluent merchant and an active member of the Armenian community ...
(1723–1798) – political activist * Stefano Domenico Sceriman ( it) (1729–1806) – writer * Ivan Lazarevich Lazarev (1735–1801) – jeweller * Petros Kalantarian ( hy) (1735–1???) – physician * Minas Lazarian ( hy) (1737–1809) – politician * Astvadsatour Babikian ( hy) (1738–1825) – writer * Khachatour Lazarian ( hy) (1741–1774) – politician * Hovakim Lazarian ( hy) (1743–1826) – political activist *
Movses Baghramian Movses Baghramian ( hy, Մովսես Բաղրամյան) was an 18th-century Armenian liberation movement leader.classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook , , and ''Ox ... (project). References * {{ ...
(18th century) – political activist * Tadevos Soginian ( hy) (18th century) – political activist * George Manook (1763–1827) – merchant * Hakob Hovnatanyan (1806–1871) – painter * Tadevos Avetoumian ( hy) (1811–1863) – writer * Zerouni Masehian ( fa) (1811–18??) – goldsmith * Megrtich Emin ( ru) (1815–1890) – scholar * Minus Megerdich Zorab (1833–1896) – painter * Tiruhi Ter-Nahapetian ( hy) (19th century) – artist *
Mirza Malkam Khan Mirza Melkum Khan - Joseph (Hovsep) Melkumyan (1834–1908), also spelled as ''Melkum Khan'', was an Iranian modernist writer, diplomat, and publicist. He is known for his social reform efforts, as well as for being the first Christian to adopt th ...
(1834–1908) – politician * Martiros Khan Davidkhanian ( fa) (1843–1905) – general * Sarkis Khan Davidkhanian (1846-) – general * Eskandar Khan Davidkhanian – professor and general * Vittoria Aganoor (1855–1910) – poet * Minas Manook Basil (Barseghian) ( hy) (1857–1922) – physician *
Diana Abgar Diana Abgar (or Apcar; hy, Դիանա Աբգար, 17 October 1859 – 8 July 1937) was a diaspora Armenian writer and humanitarian, who was appointed Honorary Consul to Japan of the short-lived First Republic of Armenia (1918-1920). She is the ...
(1859–1937) – diplomat * Matevos Aghakhan Karakhanian ( fa) (1860–1946) – photographer *
Arathoon Stephen Arathoon Stephen ( hy, Արաթուն սթիվեն; 1861 – 14 May 1927) was an Armenian hotelier and real estate developer based in India. Amongst other properties, he owned and developed the Kolkata institutions: the Empire Theatre and the Gran ...
(1861–1927) – businessman * Hovsep Mirzayan ( hy) (1868–1935) – politician *
Mesrovb Jacob Seth Mesrovb Jacob Seth ( hy, Մեսրովբ Յակոբ Սէթ or hy, Սէթեանց, label=none; 15 March 187131 October 1939) was an Armenian author, historian and teacher of Classical Armenian at the Armenian College and Philanthropic Academy, Ko ...
(1871–1939) – scholar * Hovhannes Abkarian ( fa) (1875–1931) – musician * Tigran Abgarian ( hy) (1877–1950) – philologist * Petros Abkar ( fa) (1884–19??) – politician * Megrdich Abgar ( hy) (1884–1967) – archbishop * Mkrtich Hakobian ( hy) (1885–1971) – photographer * Minas Patkerhanian ( hy) (1885–1972) – photographer * Markar Galstiants ( fa) (1888–1985) – architect * Yeghia Velijanian ( hy) (1889–1976) – artist * Guregh Israelian (1894–1949) –
Armenian Patriarch of Jerusalem In 638, the Armenian Apostolic Church began appointing its own bishop in Jerusalem, generally known as the Armenian Patriarch of Jerusalem. The office has continued, with some interruptions, down to this day. The bishop at the Armenian Patri ...
(1944–49) * Zabel Stepanian-Bartev ( fa) (1894–1982) – telegraph technician * Karo Minassian ( hy) (1897–1973) – physician * Meguertitch Khan Davidkhanian ( fa) (1902–1983) – general and politician * Haykush Ter-Martirosian ( hy) (1905–1987) – actress * Bersabe Hovsepian ( hy) (1906–1999) – public figure * Rafael Atayan ( hy) (1907–1990) – writer * Poghos Petrosian ( hy) (1907–19??) – bishop * Abraham Gurgenian ( hy) (1908–1991) – painter * Annik Shefrazian (1909–1996) – actress * Aramais Aghamalian (1910–1985) – film director * Johny Baghdasarian ( fa) (1913–1979) – film director * Sumbat Der Kiureghian (1913–1999) – painter * Yervand Nahapetian ( fa) (1916–2006) – painter * Emma Abrahamian ( fa) (b. 1919) – sculptor *
Alain John Alain Jordan Clement John (20 June 1920 – 23 December 1943) was an aspiring sculptor of Armenian descent who joined the RAF as a navigator, and was killed during the Second World War. John is known for his statue of ''Christ in Blessing'', whi ...
(1920–1943) – sculptor *
Alenush Terian Ālenush Teriān ( hy, Ալենուշ Տէրեան; fa, آلنوش طریان; also: آلنوش تریان; November 9, 1921 – March 4, 2011) was an Iranian-Armenian astronomer and physicist and is called 'Mother of Modern Iranian Astronomy'. ...
(1920–2011) – astronomer and physicist * Levon Minassian ( fa) (1920–2013) – scholar * Sevak Saginian ( fa) (1921–2003) – politician * Clara Abkar ( hy) (1922–1996) – painter * Hrand Ghoukasian ( fa) (1927–1996) – physician and translator * Arsham Yesayi ( fa) (b. 1931) – tennis player * Neshan Sarkissian (Karekin I) (1932–1999) – Prelate of the Diocese of New Julfa (1971–75), Catholicos of Cilicia (1983–94) and Catholicos of All Armenians (1994–99) * Nechan Karakéhéyan (b. 1932) – Catholic bishop of New Julfa (2000–05) *
Krzysztof Penderecki Krzysztof Eugeniusz Penderecki (; 23 November 1933 – 29 March 2020) was a Polish composer and conductor. His best known works include ''Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima'', Symphony No. 3, his '' St Luke Passion'', '' Polish Requiem'', ' ...
(b. 1933) – "Poland's greatest living composer" * Nikol Faridani (1935–2008) – photographer * Grish Davtian ( hy) (b. 1935) – poet * Alek Ter-Khachatourian ( fa) (b. 1935) – translator * Grigor Nazarian ( hy) (b. 1937) – architect * Varouj Karapetian ( fa) (b. 1938) – film technician * Arbi Hovhannisian ( hy) (b. 1942) – film director * Sako Ghoukasian ( fa) (1943–2015) – opera singer * George Bournoutian (b. 1943) – scholar * Megerdich Toumanian ( hy) (b. 1943) – mathematician * Vartan Vartanian ( fa) (b. 1943) – politician * Nelson Shirvanian ( hy) (1944–2018) – sculptor * Tigran Toumanian ( fa) (b. 1946) – film technician * Armen Der Kiureghian (b. 1947) – scholar * Herach Khachatourian ( fa) (b. 1948) – politician *
Caro Lucas Caro Lucas Ghukasian ( hy, Կարո Լուկաս Ղուկասեան); ( fa, کارو لوکاس قوکاسیان; September 4, 1949 – July 8, 2010) was an Iranian Armenian scientist. His many areas of contribution to Iranian scientific societ ...
(1949–2010) – scholar * Zaven Ghoukasian ( fa) (1950–2015) – film director * Masis Hambarsounian (b. 1950) – boxer * Georgik Abrahamian ( fa) (b. 1952) – politician * Artavazd Baghoumian ( fa) (b. 1953) – politician * Jirayr Kocharian ( hy) (b. 1955) – cartographer * Hrant Markarian (b. 1958) – politician and chairman of the
Armenian Revolutionary Federation The Armenian Revolutionary Federation ( hy, Հայ Յեղափոխական Դաշնակցութիւն, ՀՅԴ ( classical spelling), abbr. ARF or ARF-D) also known as Dashnaktsutyun (collectively referred to as Dashnaks for short), is an Armenian ...
*
Robert Beglarian Robert Beglarian ( fa, روبرت بگلریان, hy, Ռոբերտ Բեգլարեան) is an Iranian MP of Armenian descent, and the current representative of the Armenian community of southern Iran in the parliament. Biography He was born in ...
(b. 1961) – politician * Vahik Trossian ( fa) (b. 1967) – football player * Nairy Baghramian (b. 1971) – visual artist *
Aren Davoudi Aren Davoudi Chegani (; hy, Արեն Դավուդի, born July 12, 1986) is a professional Iranian basketball player of Armenian descent who currently plays for Hamyari Shahrdari of the Iranian Super League and also for the Iranian national ba ...
(b. 1986) – basketball player * Oshin Sahakian (b. 1986) – basketball player * Kajayr Hakopian ( hy) (b. 1989) – actor * Armen Tahmazyan (b. 1990) – football player


Friendly cities

New Julfa has friendly relations with: *
Issy-les-Moulineaux Issy-les-Moulineaux () is a commune in the southwestern suburban area of Paris, France, lying on the left bank of the river Seine. Its citizens are called ''Isséens'' in French. It is one of Paris' entrances and is located from Notre-Dame Cat ...
, France


Gallery

Entrance of the Holy Savior Cathedral (the Vank), New Julfa.JPG, Entrance of the Vank Cathedral. Ispahan Vank Cathedral 01.jpg, Inside the Vank Cathedral. Bedkhem Church 09.jpg, Inside the Surp Bethłehem Church. Vank Church -3.jpg, Vank Cathedral. New Julfa - Armenian quarter of Isfahan 02.jpg, Surp Nikołayos Hayrapet Church.


See also

* Armenians in Iran *
List of Armenian ethnic enclaves This is a list of Armenian ethnic enclaves, containing cities, districts, and neighborhoods with predominantly Armenian population, or are associated with Armenian culture, either currently or historically. Most numbers are estimates by variou ...


References


Sources

* Yves Bomati and Houchang Nahavandi,''Shah Abbas, Emperor of Persia,1587-1629'', 2017, ed. Ketab Corporation, Los Angeles, , English translation by Azizeh Azodi. * Gregorian, Vartan. “Minorities of Isphahan: The Armenian Community of Isphahan, 1587-1722.” Iranian Studies 7, no. 2 (1974), pp. 652–81. *


See also

*
Deportation of Armenians to Iran Deportation is the expulsion of a person or group of people from a place or country. The term ''expulsion'' is often used as a synonym for deportation, though expulsion is more often used in the context of international law, while deportation ...
*
Iranian Armenians Iranian-Armenians ( hy, իրանահայեր ''iranahayer''), also known as Persian-Armenians ( hy, պարսկահայեր ''parskahayer''), are Iranians of Armenian ethnicity who may speak Armenian as their first language. Estimates of th ...
*
List of Armenian ethnic enclaves This is a list of Armenian ethnic enclaves, containing cities, districts, and neighborhoods with predominantly Armenian population, or are associated with Armenian culture, either currently or historically. Most numbers are estimates by variou ...
* New Julfa Armenian Cemetery * Armenian Cemetery in Old Julfa *
Armenian Apostolic Diocese of Isfahan and Southern Iran The Armenian Apostolic Diocese of Isfahan and Southern Iran, ( hy, Սպահանի հայոց թեմ ; fa, خلیفه‌گری ارامنه اصفهان), is Oriental Orthodox Christian diocese (or eparchy) of the Armenian Apostolic Church in ...
* Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ispahan *
Armenian Catholic Eparchy of Isfahan The Armenian Catholic Eparchy of Isfahan (or Ispahan or Esfahan) is a suffragan eparchy ( Eastern Catholic diocese), covering all of Iran, in the ecclesiastical province 'of Cilicia' of the Armenian Catholic Patriarch, the head of the Armenian ...
* Apcar and Company


External links


Iran Chamber Society: Historical Churches of Iran

Armeniapedia: ''Isfahan''

''New Julda, To be...'', directed by Arsen Gasparyan
– ''Hayk Documentary Film Studio''
Julfa in Isfahan - Armenian Churches and Armenians in Iran
(Video)
Armeniapedia: ''Hin Jugha''

معماری کلیساهای اصفهان – فصلنامه فرهنگی پیمان
{{Authority control Armenian diaspora communities Armenian diaspora in the Middle East Isfahan 1606 establishments in Iran