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is a Japanese
manga Manga ( Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is ...
series by
Yuki Midorikawa is a Japanese Mangaka, manga artist. She is primarily known for her shōjo manga, ''shōjo'' manga works in the magazines ''LaLa'' and ''LaLa DX'', published by Hakusensha. Her most successful works have been ''Hotarubi no Mori e'', which rece ...
. It began serialization by
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
in the '' shōjo''
manga magazine Manga ( Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is used ...
''
LaLa DX Lala may refer to: Geography * Lala language (disambiguation) Places * Lala (Naples Metro), an underground metro station in Naples, Italy * Lala, Assam, a town in Assam, India * Lala, Ilam, a village in Ilam Province, Iran * Lala, Lanao del ...
'' in 2005, before switching to ''
LaLa Lala may refer to: Geography * Lala language (disambiguation) Places * Lala (Naples Metro), an underground metro station in Naples, Italy * Lala, Assam, a town in Assam, India * Lala, Ilam, a village in Ilam Province, Iran * Lala, Lanao del ...
'' in 2008. The chapters have been collected in twenty-nine bound volumes. The series is about Takashi Natsume, an orphaned teenage boy who can see
spirits Spirit or spirits may refer to: Liquor and other volatile liquids * Spirits, a.k.a. liquor, distilled alcoholic drinks * Spirit or tincture, an extract of plant or animal material dissolved in ethanol * Volatile (especially flammable) liquids, ...
, and one day finds the notebook that his deceased and mysterious maternal grandmother Reiko Natsume who, possesseing extraordinarily strong spiritual powers, used to bind powerful spirits ('' ayakashi'' or ''yokai'') that she defeated under her control. He thus resolves to give back all the names in the notebook, and in the process joins forces with another spirit called Madara who knew Reiko when she was still alive. He takes the form of an overweight cat and intends to take back the notebook after Natsume dies. Until then he agreed to protect Natsume from the spirits who wants to harm him for being the grandson of the infamous ''
miko A , or shrine maiden,Groemer, 28. is a young priestess who works at a Shinto shrine. were once likely seen as shamans,Picken, 140. but are understood in modern Japanese culture to be an institutionalized role in daily life, trained to perfor ...
'' Natsume Reiko. ''Natsume's Book of Friends'' was a finalist for the first
Manga Taishō The is a Japanese comics award recognizing achievement in manga. It is awarded annually to a manga series published in the previous calendar year of eight or fewer collected volumes in length. The Manga Taishō was founded with the aim of re ...
award in 2008. ''Natsume's Book of Friends'' has been adapted as a series of
drama CD Radio drama (or audio drama, audio play, radio play, radio theatre, or audio theatre) is a dramatized, purely acoustic performance. With no visual component, radio drama depends on dialogue, music and sound effects to help the listener imagine ...
s, as well as an
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
television series produced by
Brain's Base is a Japanese animation studio founded in 1996 by former Tokyo Movie Shinsha staff. Works Television series Original video animations Films See also * Shuka * Lapin Track * Platinum Vision is a Japanese animation studio founded in ...
(seasons 1–4) and
Shuka Shuka ( sa, शुक , also Shukadeva ) is a rishi (sage) in Hinduism. He is the son of the sage Vyasa and the main narrator of the scripture ''Bhagavata Purana''. Most of the ''Bhagavata Purana'' consists of Shuka reciting the story to the ...
(seasons 5–6), which was broadcast on
TV Tokyo JOTX-DTV (channel 7), branded as and known colloquially as , is a television station headquartered in the Sumitomo Fudosan Roppongi Grand Tower in Roppongi, Minato, Tokyo, Japan, owned and operated by the subsidiary of listed certifie ...
for 6 seasons in 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2016 and 2017. The manga is licensed for English-language release in North America by
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, which released the first volume in January 2010. The first four seasons of the anime have been licensed by
NIS America is a Japanese video game developer and publisher. The company was founded in 1991 and has developed several role-playing video games, most notably the ''Disgaea'' and ''Marl Kingdom'' series. Its mascot is the penguin-like ''Disgaea'' characte ...
for a North American release in 2012. A fifth season began airing on October 4, 2016. A sixth season began airing on April 11, 2017. '' Natsume's Book of Friends the Movie: Ephemeral Bond'' was released in theaters on September 29, 2018. A new film of two special episodes titled '' Natsume's Book of Friends: The Waking Rock and the Strange Visitor'' was released in theaters on January 16, 2021.


Story

For as long as he can remember, Takashi Natsume has had the ability to see spirits, inheriting the power from his grandmother Reiko Natsume. This ability resulted in his having a lonely childhood because children his age considered him strange. He had also been passed from one relative to another. Upon her death, Reiko bequeathed to her grandson her Book of Friends, a book containing the names of spirits she had bullied into servitude. The Book of Friends is considered a highly prized item in the spirit world, and spirits - both good and malicious – haunt Takashi constantly because of it. Takashi spends his time dissolving the contracts that Reiko created and releasing the various spirits that come to him for help. Malicious spirits on the other hand try to kill him to obtain possession of the book, which is where Madara (called Nyanko-sensei by Natsume) comes in. Madara serves as Natsume's bodyguard and spiritual advisor of sorts, even though ostensibly he is motivated by his own desire to possess the Book of Friends. He later begins to become more attached to Takashi, with the latter forming a similar bond with Madara.


Characters


Main characters

; : : Takashi Natsume, like his deceased grandmother Reiko, is able to see ayakashi/yokai (i.e., "spirits"; the anime/manga often uses the two terms interchangeably). It is from Reiko that Takashi inherited the "Book of Friends" – a ledger of names written by ayakashi after being bested by Reiko in some type of contest. Because possession of an ''ayakashis name obliges it to heed the command of they who call it, the abuse potential of the Book of Friends is vast: and as such, is largely considered too powerful and forbidden to actually really exist. : Because of Takashi's strong resemblance to Reiko (both in appearance and immensely strong spiritual powers), yokai routinely mistake Natsume for his grandmother, often pursuing him intensely, under the mistaken presumption of shared history and understanding. Accordingly, a regular part of Natsume's daily life is spent trying to cope with the idiosyncrasies, and discern the true intentions of such yokai: e.g., those who resent Reiko but covet the power of the Book of Friends; those who feel lonely and hurt that Reiko never calls upon them anymore; those who simply want their names returned to them; and pretty much anywhere or everywhere in between. Upon discovering the Book of Friends, Natsume – kindly but detached in demeanor, driven in equal parts by curiousness and conscientiousness – decided to take responsibility on his own terms, to return the names of the dozens of ''ayakashi'' to their owners himself: and in doing so, learn more about his maternal grandmother and the intimate connection they shared. He is aided in this by the formidable yokai Madara (whom he calls "Nyanko-sensei": a nod to both his usual cat-like appearance and his self-proclaimed job-title of "bodyguard"), to whom he has promised the Book of Friends should he die. : Natsume is an orphan; his mother having died giving birth to him and his father died when he was a very young child, leaving him to be passed from paternal relative to paternal relative: in large part due to the "odd" or "creepy" behaviors one might expect from a young child able to see creatures no one else could see. Behind Natsume's perpetual distant smile hides a childhood spent in constant anxiety and shame: borne in equal parts of the ayakashi and the people who called him a liar and attention-seeker because of them. Natsume is eventually passed on to the Fujiwaras, a middle-aged couple on his late father's side of the family. He loves them, and does not want to cause them trouble, so he keeps this 'alternate landscape' problem to himself. Being the only grandchild and descendant of the infamous Reiko, his innate spiritual powers are quite immense, allowing him to actually incapacitate and/or purify ''yokai'' with one punch alone. : Natsume is described by Yuki Midorikawa as "a boy who is trying to be a kind person." : Natsume returns the name inscribed in the Book of Friends by first picturing the ayakashi in his mind. The book flips to the page on which the name is written and Natsume takes the page and places it in his mouth and exhales. Natsume is only able to do this because he is Reiko's blood relative. The cost of releasing the name, however, is that Natsume's energy is completely drained in the process. If an ayakashi becomes emotionally unstable, in the same space as a sleeping Natsume its dreams may flow into Natsume's. : On the other hand, most of the ayakashi let Natsume see their memories, so that he can understand them better. Natsume can also see their memories when he releases a yokai's name. When Natsume is completely frustrated over a problem and falls asleep in class, he actually sleep-draws in his notebook about whatever is bothering him at the time. When he was being chased by a shadow he called "Mary", he started drawing it in his sleep, making his friends wonder if he was in love with a foreigner. His incredibly strong ability in spiritual magic and strength causes him to smell "yummy" to man-eating yokai, as Madara puts it. : Natsume's incredibly strong spiritual power and his keen senses leave him targeted by yokai and wanted by exorcists. At the beginning Natori wants him to join his exorcist clan, but later prefers him as a friend. Matoba, a powerful exorcist, also tries to recruit Natsume to the Matoba clan. ; : : A mysterious
inugami , like kitsunetsuki, is a spiritual possession by the spirit of a dog, widely known about in western Japan. They have seemed firmly rooted until recent years in the eastern Ōita Prefecture, Shimane Prefecture, and a part of Kōchi Prefectu ...
. Madara was sealed in a shrine until he was accidentally released by Natsume. Because Madara was trapped in a material form for so long, Madara ordinarily takes on the shape of a ''
maneki neko The ''maneki-neko'' (招き猫, ) is a common Japanese figurine which is often believed to bring good luck to the owner. In modern times, they are usually made of ceramic or plastic. The figurine depicts a cat, traditionally a calico Japanese Bob ...
'' (lucky cat), leading Natsume to nickname him Nyanko-sensei. In this form, other people can see him, leading for Natsume having to ask his guardians if he could keep him as a pet. He is a powerful ayakashi, who protects Natsume from others and teaches him spells on occasion, in return for Natsume's promise to give him the Book of Friends when he dies, so Madara often complains when Natsume returns other yokai's names, saying that at this rate there will be nothing left in the Book when Natsume dies. They often fight each other, which leads to Natsume punching Madara on the face and knocking him out. But as the story progresses, Madara takes a liking to Natsume. Despite his protests of not being a cat, he likes to play with cat toys. Nyanko's design is based on a lucky cat statue Midorikawa was given as a child. In the anime, Natsume is more respectful to Madara. Many times in the manga, other characters call Madara a 'pig' because of his round shape as a maneki neko. This annoys him a lot. Madara is implied to have had a close relationship with Reiko, which is implied to be one of the reasons he is content to be Takashi Natsume's spirit companion. ; : : Natsume's grandmother, from whom he inherited the ability to see yokai. When Reiko was young, she was considered a freak by everyone else because of her ability. Since she believed no human could ever understand her, she turned to the spirits for companionship. Reiko was extraordinarily powerful, and so she bullied spirits in to obeying her by playing games with them. If they lost, she would make them give her their names. Reiko gathered the names in to the Book of Friends, and commanded most spirits, excluding Madara. Madara mentions that she had sloppy table manners and was very forgetful. Reiko died when she was young under a tree, so no one remembered her, which was her wish.


Supporting

; : : Another student that had recently moved into the area. He is sickly and quite susceptible to illnesses. Like Natsume, he is able to detect spirits, but to a lesser degree limited to seeing merely shadows and sensing slight presence of spirits. He wants to help Natsume in any way he can, but is afraid that he will just be a burden because of his weak ability. He became a close companion and even knew about Natsume's secret of seeing spirits and always helped him whenever he is in a tight spot. ; : : A new girl at school who rarely talks because of a curse a spirit has placed on her, which Natsume later helps her to break. She is an onmyouji; she cannot see spirits without drawing a magic circle. Taki, like Tanuma, wants to help Natsume in any way possible. ; : : The
president President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university * President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ...
of Natsume's homeroom. Sasada believes that Natsume can see spirits, although he repeatedly denies this to her. To Natsume's chagrin, she frequently tries to accompany him when he is on business involving spirits. She is a recurring character in the anime; in the manga, she is rarely seen after the encounter with Shigure due to transferring to another school from her step-father's job. ; : : A man who is also able to see spirits. He is a famous actor and exorcist and has a lizard birthmark that moves around on his body. He has the ability to manipulate paper dolls (Shikigami) and has three spirits under his command. Natsume tends to disapprove of his forceful exorcism methods. When Natori is first introduced, he hated spirits for his horrible childhood. But, after meeting Natsume, he gradually softens even though his ways aren't much different. Over the course, Natori develop concern for Natsume's well-being for he tends to be reckless when it involves with spirits. ; : ; : : The head of the Matoba clan. A cold-hearted man, Seiji is an exorcist who doesn't mind sacrificing innocent youkai to reach his goals. Although he wants stronger youkai to protect humans, he will not hesitate in hurting anyone who gets in his way. He is mostly seen armed with a bow and arrow, which he uses to eliminate youkai. There is a scar on his right eye, covered by an eyepatch with a spell on it, due to a past member of the Matoba clan offering his eye to a youkai for assistance but ended up breaking his promise. This causes later heads of the clan to have their eye targeted by that youkai, and the distrust from other clans. After his first encounter with Natsume he takes great interest in him, and even later asks him to join the Matoba clan. ; : : Classmates of Natsume. Kitamoto is a sensible and rational person, while Nishimura is funny and easy-going, with a slightly perverted side. Although Natsume initially rejects their overtures of friendship because of his fears of his ability being found out, he eventually becomes friends with them, although they still hang around more with each other than Natsume. Nishimura has a crush on Taki, but thinks that she and Natsume are going out. ; : : A childless middle-aged couple and Natsume's current foster parents. Shigeru is a second cousin of Natsume's dead father, and as a boy once met Reiko without recognizing it was her. Both Touko and Shigeru assure Natsume that they consider him a part of their family. They both worry often about him, wanting him to be as happy as possible. Despite this, Natsume goes to great lengths to hide his ability from them. Slowly, Natsume comes to understand that his keeping the Fujiwaras at a distance, including always addressing them formally (see
Honorific speech in Japanese The Japanese language has a system of honorific speech, referred to as , parts of speech that show respect. Their use is mandatory in many social situations. Honorifics in Japanese may be used to emphasize social distance or disparity in rank, ...
), is preventing him from forming close human attachments. Despite this, he still fears being rejected because of his abilities. ; : and Hiroshi Shimozaki ; : : A powerful youkai whose form is a human woman. She is madly in love with Reiko Natsume. Being knowledgeable, she often acts as Takashi Natsume's mentor. Hinoe enjoys teasing Natsume and Madara. ; : :A huge powerful horse youkai with many followers. He acknowledges that Natsume Takashi is a worthy holder of the Book of Friends and offers himself as Natsume's bodyguard in place of the "useless" Madara. ; : ; : : An orphaned fox youkai whose form is a boy with fox ears and tail however humans only see him as an infant fox. He becomes friends with Natsume after being rescued from bullying youkai. ; :


Yokai

; : ; : ; : ; : ; : ; : ; : ; : ; : ; : ; :{{Voiced by,
Mamiko Noto > is a Japanese actress and singer. Some of her prominent anime roles include Kotomi Ichinose in ''Clannad'', Rin in ''Inuyasha'', Kotori Monou in '' X'', Aoi Kannazuki in '' Kaitō Tenshi Twin Angel'', Durandal in '' Honkai Impact 3rd'', Ha ...
,
Natalie Hoover Natalie Hoover is an American voice actress based in Los Angeles and Dallas. She has done voicework for anime, video games, and other audio productions. Career In 2010, Hoover was deemed as the Japanator New York Anime Festival and Comic Con vo ...
; {{nihongo, Evil Sealed Yokai, 印使いの邪鬼 :{{Voiced by,
Tadashi Miyazawa is a Japanese voice actor. He is from Nagano, Japan. He is part of the talent agency KeKKe. Notable voice roles Anime * Bakkyuu HIT! Crash Bedaman (Mysterious old man) * Beast Wars II: Chō Seimeitai Transformers (Autostinger, Coelagon) *Eyesh ...
; {{nihongo, Benio, 紅峰 :{{Voiced by, Misa Watanabe, Kelsey Maher ; {{nihongo, Riou, リオウ, Riō :{{Voiced by,
Masaya Matsukaze is a Japanese actor, voice actor and radio personality. He was formerly affiliated with Big Apple, Radix Mobanimation Multicye Division and Varoque Works, and is currently affiliated with Aoni Production. He was born in Fukushima Prefecture and ...
, Oscar Seung ; {{nihongo, Gen, 玄 :{{Voiced by,
Hiroyuki Yoshino is a Japanese voice actor and singer affiliated with Sigma Seven. On leading roles, he played Yoshimori Sumimura in ''Kekkaishi'', Yuji Kagura in ''Tona-Gura!'', Takumi Nishijō in ''Chaos;Head'', Yusuke "Bossun" Fujisaki in '' Sket Dance'', ...
; {{nihongo, Sui, 翠 :{{Voiced by,
Ayahi Takagaki is a Japanese actress and singer. She had her first major voice acting roles in 2007, voicing Jasmine in '' Deltora Quest'' and Lucia Nahashi in ''Venus Versus Virus''. Her career as a musician began with her performance of the opening themes of ...
; {{nihongo, Sumie, スミエ :{{Voiced by,
Takako Honda is a Japanese voice actress and narrator affiliated with Office Osawa. She is the regular dubbing voice actress for Halle Berry, Hilary Swank and Milla Jovovich (especially in '' Resident Evil'' film series). In 2006, Takako was chosen to suc ...
; {{nihongo, Eggy, タマ, Tama :{{Voiced by, Sayaka Aoki, Jalitza Chantel, Alex Hom (Enraged form) ; {{nihongo, Kirinoha, 霧葉 :{{Voiced by,
Yuka Terasaki is a Japanese actress, voice actress and singer from Kumamoto Prefecture. She is affiliated with Ken Production. Biography Filmography Television animation ;2006 *'' Onegai My Melody: Kuru Kuru Shuffle'', Megumi Katori ;2007 *'' Neko no Shuuk ...
, Hannah Alyea ; {{nihongo, Stitch Mark Yokai, 額傷の妖怪 :{{Voiced by, Takayuki Sugō, Alex Hom ; {{nihongo, Sasafune, 笹舟 :{{Voiced by,
Ryō Hirohashi is a Japanese voice actress affiliated with Aoni Production. She mainly voices young girls and young boys. She is known for voicing Miles "Tails" Prower in the ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' series. Biography Hirohashi was born in Niigata Prefecture, he ...
; {{nihongo, Miya, 巳弥 :{{Voiced by,
Yū Sugimoto is a Japanese voice actress. Filmography Anime Film Video Game Voice Dubbing References

* 1975 births Living people Japanese video game actresses Japanese voice actresses People from Suita Voice actresses from Osaka Prefecture ...
; {{nihongo, Karime, カリメ :{{Voiced by, Ryūsaku Chiziwa ; {{nihongo, Kai, カイ :{{Voiced by,
Junko Takeuchi is a Japanese actress and voice actress employed by Ogipro The Next Co. Inc. & BQMAP. Taking a well-trod path by many voice actresses, she often voices young male characters with generally very quirky and goofy personalities. One of her most wel ...


Humans

; {{nihongo, Hana, ハナ :{{Voiced by, Michie Kita, Nazia Chaudhry ; {{nihongo, Taniozaki, 谷尾崎 :{{Voiced by, Satoshi Tsuruoka ; {{nihongo, Akifumi Sugino, 杉野 章史 :{{Voiced by,
Kenji Hamada is a Japanese voice actor from Fukuoka, Japan who is an affiliate of Mausu Promotion. On adult works, he goes under the alias of . Personal life In 1996, Hamada enrolled at Ezaki Production school. Since 1998, he has been affiliated with Mausu ...
; {{nihongo, Tamiko, 民子 :{{Voiced by,
Sawa Ishige is a Japanese voice actress. Filmography Anime 1999 *Poppu Harukaze in Ojamajo Doremi (Magical Doremi) *Takako Takakura in Magic User's Club 2000 *Paiway Underberg in Vandread *Chiyo in InuYasha *Satoko Takanashi in Gate Keepers 2001 *Norma ...
; {{nihongo, Nanase, 七瀬 :{{Voiced by,
Mika Doi is a Japanese actress, voice actress and narrator who was born in Sendai.Doi, Hitoshi. She's also the Japanese voice actor for the charcacter Daisy Duck"Doi Mika" ''Seiyuu Database''. January 3, 2011. Retrieved January 4, 2011. Filmography T ...
, Yoriko Nagata (Young) ; {{nihongo, Chizu Sakanaka, 坂中千津, Sakanaka Chizu :{{Voiced by,
Ikuko Tani is a Japanese actress, voice actress and narrator from Tokyo Prefecture. She is best known for her roles in '' Tanoshii Moomin Ikka'' (as Moominmamma), ''SpongeBob SquarePants'' (as Patrick Star) and the Japanese dubs of the ''Harry Potter'' f ...
; {{nihongo, Yasaka, 八坂 :{{Voiced by,
Kenji Nojima is a Japanese voice actor and singer affiliated with the voice talent agency Aoni Production. His first major role in voice-over was Spark in the '' Record of Lodoss War: Chronicles of the Heroic Knight'' series. He voiced Hikaru Ichijyo in a nu ...
; {{nihongo, Katsumi Shibata, 柴田 克己, Shibata Katsumi :{{Voiced by,
Yoshimasa Hosoya is a Japanese voice actor and narrator. Biography After attending Tokyo Announce Gakuin Performing Arts College and Mausu Promotion Actor Training Center, he joined Mausu Promotion. He is currently a freelancer. Among his many roles, he voiced ...
; {{nihongo, Natsume's Father, 夏目の父} :{{Voiced by,
Katsuyuki Konishi is a Japanese voice actor from Wakayama, Wakayama. He is affiliated with Ken Production. His debut role was Volfogg/Big Volfogg in ''GaoGaiGar''. He is most well known for portraying Kamina in ''Gurren Lagann'', Laxus Dreyar in ''Fairy Tail'' ...
: Natsume's biological father who was deceased in Natsume's childhood.


Development

Midorikawa created ''Natsume's Book of Friends'' as an episodic serial for a manga magazine published every two months, so that each chapter was a story that could be read on its own. As the result of earlier writing a
ghost story A ghost story is any piece of fiction, or drama, that includes a ghost, or simply takes as a premise the possibility of ghosts or characters' belief in them."Ghost Stories" in Margaret Drabble (ed.), ''Oxford Companion to English Literature'' ...
that an editor made her revise to include more
romance Romance (from Vulgar Latin , "in the Roman language", i.e., "Latin") may refer to: Common meanings * Romance (love), emotional attraction towards another person and the courtship behaviors undertaken to express the feelings * Romance languages, ...
than she initially wanted,{{cite book, first=Yuki, last=Midorikawa, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, volume 1, date=January 2010, orig-year=2005, isbn=978-1-4215-3243-1, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, location=San Francisco, page=77
Midorikawa specifically created ''Natsume's Book of Friends'' as a
supernatural Supernatural refers to phenomena or entities that are beyond the laws of nature. The term is derived from Medieval Latin , from Latin (above, beyond, or outside of) + (nature) Though the corollary term "nature", has had multiple meanings si ...
story with less romance,{{cite book, first=Yuki, last=Midorikawa, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, volume 1, date=January 2010, orig-year=2005, isbn=978-1-4215-3243-1, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, location=San Francisco, page=83
containing supernatural elements that stir readers' imaginations the way stories about
yōkai are a class of supernatural entities and spirits in Japanese folklore. The word is composed of the kanji for "attractive; calamity" and "apparition; mystery; suspicious." are also referred to as , or . Despite often being translated as suc ...
and local gods stirred hers growing up in a rural area. For the basic story, she wanted to write about a boy and his non-human teacher,{{cite book, first=Yuki, last=Midorikawa, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, volume 1, date=January 2010, orig-year=2005, isbn=978-1-4215-3243-1, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, location=San Francisco, page=25
and include the incongruous element of the boy's grandmother in a
school uniform A school uniform is a uniform worn by students primarily for a school or otherwise an educational institution.They are common in primary and secondary schools in various countries. An example of a uniform would be requiring button-down shirts ...
.{{cite book, first=Yuki, last=Midorikawa, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, volume 1, date=January 2010, orig-year=2005, isbn=978-1-4215-3243-1, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, location=San Francisco, chapter=Afterword, page=196
This was the first series Midorikawa wrote in which the
protagonist A protagonist () is the main character of a story. The protagonist makes key decisions that affect the plot, primarily influencing the story and propelling it forward, and is often the character who faces the most significant obstacles. If a st ...
was also the central character. Midorikawa claimed that as a character Natsume is almost as bad as herself at expressing his thoughts, which caused her to use more
interior monologue In literary criticism, stream of consciousness is a narrative mode or method that attempts "to depict the multitudinous thoughts and feelings which pass through the mind" of a narrator. The term was coined by Daniel Oliver in 1840 in ''First Li ...
than she was comfortable with for a male character.


Media


Manga

''Natsume's Book of Friends'' is written and illustrated by Yuki Midorikawa and published in Japan by
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
. It began serialization in 2005 in the bimonthly '' shōjo'' (aimed at teenage girls) manga magazine ''
LaLa DX Lala may refer to: Geography * Lala language (disambiguation) Places * Lala (Naples Metro), an underground metro station in Naples, Italy * Lala, Assam, a town in Assam, India * Lala, Ilam, a village in Ilam Province, Iran * Lala, Lanao del ...
''; in 2008, serialization switched to the monthly sister magazine ''
LaLa Lala may refer to: Geography * Lala language (disambiguation) Places * Lala (Naples Metro), an underground metro station in Naples, Italy * Lala, Assam, a town in Assam, India * Lala, Ilam, a village in Ilam Province, Iran * Lala, Lanao del ...
''.{{cite web, url=http://www.akata.fr/auteur.php?id=50, title=Catalogue manga – MIDORIKAWA Yuki, publisher= Decourt, language=fr, access-date=June 19, 2009 The untitled chapters have been collected in twenty-nine ''
tankōbon is the Japanese term for a book that is not part of an anthology or corpus. In modern Japanese, the term is most often used in reference to individual volumes of a manga series: most series first appear as individual chapters in a weekly or ...
'' volumes. The series is licensed in English in North America by
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, with the first volume published in January 2010. It is also licensed in French by Delcourt,{{cite web, url=http://www.akata.fr/manga.php?id=82, title=Pacte des Yôkai (Le) – Manga Delcourt/Akata, publisher= Decourt, language=fr, access-date=June 19, 2009 in South Korea by
Haksan Haksan Publishing Co., Ltd. ( ko, 학산문화사, translit=Haksan Munhwasa, lit=Haksan Culture (company)), a subsidiary of Daewon Media, is a South Korean publisher, famous for its large selections of domestic and imported comics ( manga/ manhwa) ...
,{{cite web, url=http://www.haksanpub.co.kr/comics/comics_prod_view.asp?prod_code=C2000388&vol_code=1, script-title=ko:나츠메 우인장 1권, publisher=
Haksan Culture Company Haksan Publishing Co., Ltd. ( ko, 학산문화사, translit=Haksan Munhwasa, lit=Haksan Culture (company)), a subsidiary of Daewon Media, is a South Korean publisher, famous for its large selections of domestic and imported comics (manga/manhwa) a ...
, language=ko, access-date=October 11, 2010
in Taiwan by Tong Li,{{cite web, url=http://www.tongli.com.tw/bookslist.aspx?b=hc672, script-title=zh:妖怪連絡簿, publisher=
Tong Li Publishing Tongli Publishing Co. ( Chinese: 東立出版社, Hanyu Pinyin: ''Dōng Lì Chūbǎnshè''), most known as Tong Li Comics, is a publishing company which distributes a variety of domestic and imported comics in Taiwan. History Tong Li was founde ...
, language=zh, access-date=June 20, 2009, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170403111032/http://www.tongli.com.tw/bookslist.aspx?b=hc672, archive-date=April 3, 2017, url-status=dead, df=mdy-all
in Thailand by
Bongkoch Publishing Bongkoch Publishing is a Thai publisher based in Thailand. It produced mainly '' shōjo'', romance and fantasy comics. Alongside Vibulkij, Nation, and Siam Inter Comics, it was one of four companies to publish comics in Thailand in the 1990s. The ...
,{{cite web, url=http://www.bongkoch.com/catalog/product_info.php?manufacturers_id=&products_id=5084, script-title=th:นัตซึเมะกับบันทึกพิศวง 1, publisher=Bongkoch Publishing, language=th, access-date=June 20, 2009 in Germany by
Egmont Manga & Anime Egmont Manga (EMA, formerly ''Egmont Manga & Anime'') is one of the largest publishers of manga in Germany. It was founded in 2000 as a daughter company of Egmont Ehapa, after the manga boom in Germany became apparent around the turn of the mil ...
,{{cite web, url=https://www.egmont-manga.de/buch-buchreihe/pakt-der-yokai/, title=Pakt der Yokai – Egmont Manga, language=de, access-date=March 29, 2009 in Italy by
Panini Comics Panini Comics is an Italian comic book publisher. A division of Panini Group, which also produces collectable stickers, it is headquartered in Modena, Italy. The company publishes comic books in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, France, Germany, Hunga ...
, in Indonesia by
Elex Media Komputindo Elex Media Komputindo is a publishing company in Indonesia which publishes books, comics, magazines, novels and other print media. Established on January 15, 1985, Elex Media Komputindo is a subsidiary of Kompas Gramedia Group. Elex is headquart ...
, in Vietnam by
Tre Publishing House Tre Publishing House ( vi, Nhà Xuất Bản Trẻ) is a book and magazine publisher in Vietnam. Publications A large part of books published by Tre Publishing House are those about generic life topics; however, it is their fiction books that th ...
, in Russia by XL Media and in Poland by Studio JG. {{Graphic novel list/header , Language = Japan , SecondLanguage = North America {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 1 , OriginalRelDate = October 5, 2005{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=4592171586, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 1, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 1, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 19, 2009, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-17158-4 , LicensedRelDate = January 6, 2010{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-1/product/2296, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 1, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-3243-1 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 2 , OriginalRelDate = August 5, 2006{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=4592171594, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 2, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 2, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 19, 2009, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-17159-1 , LicensedRelDate = April 6, 2010{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-2/product/2297, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 2, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-3244-8 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 3 , OriginalRelDate = February 5, 2007{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592184461, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 3, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 3, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 19, 2009, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-18446-1 , LicensedRelDate = July 6, 2010{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-3/product/2298, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 3, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-3245-5 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 4 , OriginalRelDate = August 4, 2007{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592184478, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 4, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 4, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 19, 2009, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-18447-8 , LicensedRelDate = October 5, 2010{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-4/product/2299, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 4, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-3246-2 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 5 , OriginalRelDate = March 5, 2008{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592184485, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 5, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 5, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 19, 2009, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-18448-5 , LicensedRelDate = January 4, 2011{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-5/product/2300, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 5, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-3247-9 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 6 , OriginalRelDate = July 5, 2008{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592184492, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 6, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 6, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 19, 2009, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-18449-2 , LicensedRelDate = April 5, 2011{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-6/product/2301, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 6, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-3248-6 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 7 , OriginalRelDate = January 5, 2009{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592186670, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 7, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 7, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 19, 2009, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-18667-0 , LicensedRelDate = June 7, 2011{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-7/product/2302, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 7, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-3274-5 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 8 , OriginalRelDate = July 3, 2009{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592186687, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 8, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 8, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 19, 2009, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-18668-7 , LicensedRelDate = August 2, 2011{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-8/product/2492, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 8, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-3592-0 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 9 , OriginalRelDate = January 4, 2010{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592186694, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 9, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 9, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=January 8, 2010, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-18669-4 , LicensedRelDate = October 4, 2011{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-9/product/2669, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 9, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-3887-7 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 10 , OriginalRelDate = July 5, 2010{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592186700, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 10, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 10, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=July 26, 2010, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-18670-0 , LicensedRelDate = December 6, 2011{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-10/product/2670, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 10, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-3939-3 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 11 , OriginalRelDate = March 4, 2011{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193616, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 11, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 11, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=March 12, 2011, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19361-6 , LicensedRelDate = February 7, 2012{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-11/product/2884, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 11, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-4122-8 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 12 , OriginalRelDate = July 5, 2011{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193623, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 12, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 12, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=July 12, 2011, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19362-3 , LicensedRelDate = July 3, 2012{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-12/product/2882, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 12, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-4231-7 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 13 , OriginalRelDate = January 4, 2012{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193630, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 13, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 13, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=November 27, 2011, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19363-0 , LicensedRelDate = December 4, 2012{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-13/product/2883, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 13, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-4923-1 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 14 , OriginalRelDate = July 5, 2012{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193647, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 14, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 14, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=November 27, 2011, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19364-7 , LicensedRelDate = July 2, 2013{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-14/product/3092, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 14, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-5375-7 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 15 , OriginalRelDate = January 4, 2013{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193654, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 15, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 15, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=April 3, 2013, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19365-4 , LicensedRelDate = January 7, 2014{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-15/product/3300, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 15, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-5967-4 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 16 , OriginalRelDate = July 5, 2013{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193661, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 16, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 16, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=April 3, 2013, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19366-1 , LicensedRelDate = June 3, 2014{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-16/product/3301, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 16, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-6782-2 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 17 , OriginalRelDate = January 4, 2014{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193678, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 17, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 17, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=November 19, 2014, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19367-8 , LicensedRelDate = October 7, 2014{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-17/product/3529, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 17, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-7524-7 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 18 , OriginalRelDate = September 5, 2014{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193685, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 18, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 18, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=November 19, 2014, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19368-5 , LicensedRelDate = June 2, 2015{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-18/product/3530, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 18, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-8024-1 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 19 , OriginalRelDate = May 1, 2015{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193692, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 19, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 19, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=September 30, 2015, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19369-2 , LicensedRelDate = January 5, 2016{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-19/product/3730, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 19, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-8248-1 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 20 , OriginalRelDate = April 5, 2016{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193708, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 20, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 20, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=July 28, 2016, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19370-8 , LicensedRelDate = March 7, 2017{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-20/product/5064, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 20, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-9162-9 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 21 , OriginalRelDate = October 10, 2016{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193715, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 21, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 21, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=July 28, 2016, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19371-5 , LicensedRelDate = January 2, 2018{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-21/product/5372, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 21, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-9587-0 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 22 , OriginalRelDate = September 5, 2017{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193722, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 22, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 22, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=September 5, 2017, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19372-2 , LicensedRelDate = October 2, 2018{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-22/product/5661, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 22, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=August 11, 2018
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-4215-9653-2 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 23 , OriginalRelDate = September 5, 2018{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193739, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 23, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 23, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=August 11, 2018, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19373-9 , LicensedRelDate = October 1, 2019{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-23/product/6050, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 23, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=November 20, 2019
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-9747-0769-0 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 24 , OriginalRelDate = May 2, 2019{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193746, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 24, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 24, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 25, 2019, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19374-6 , LicensedRelDate = June 2, 2020{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-24/product/6311, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 24, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=October 18, 2020
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-9747-1199-4 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 25 , OriginalRelDate = June 5, 2020{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193753, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 25, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 25, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=July 6, 2020, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19375-3 , LicensedRelDate = April 6, 2021{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-25/product/6629, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 25, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=January 8, 2021
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-9747-2119-1 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 26 , OriginalRelDate = January 4, 2021{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=4592193768, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 26, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 26, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=January 8, 2021, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19376-0 , LicensedRelDate = December 7, 2021{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-26/product/7010, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 26, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=December 19, 2021
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-9747-2573-1 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 27 , OriginalRelDate = September 3, 2021{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592193777, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 27, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 27, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=July 27, 2021, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19377-7 , LicensedRelDate = November 1, 2022{{cite web, url=https://www.viz.com/read/manga/natsumes-book-of-friends-volume-27/product/7246, title=Natsume's Book of Friends, Volume 27, publisher=
Viz Media VIZ Media LLC is an American manga publisher, anime distributor and entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1986 as VIZ LLC. In 2005, VIZ LLC and ShoPro Entertainment merged to form the current VIZ M ...
, access-date=August 2, 2022
, LicensedISBN = 978-1-9747-3241-8 , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 28 , OriginalRelDate = May 2, 2022{{cite web, url=https://www.hakusensha.co.jp/comicslist/63095/, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 28, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 28, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=August 5, 2022, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19378-4 , LicensedRelDate = — , LicensedISBN = , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list , VolumeNumber = 29 , OriginalRelDate = January 4, 2023{{cite web, url=https://www.hakusensha.co.jp/comicslist/65293/, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳 29, trans-title=Natsume Yūjinchō 29, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=January 16, 2023, title=S-book.net Library Service
, OriginalISBN = 978-4-592-19379-1 , LicensedRelDate = — , LicensedISBN = , ChapterList = , VolumeExtras = , Summary = {{Graphic novel list/footer In addition, a fan book was published on January 5, 2009 ({{ISBN, 978-4-592-18696-0){{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592186960, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳公式ファンブック─夏目と友人たち─, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 19, 2009, title=S-book.net Library Service
and a notebook reproduction of ''Natsume's Book of Friends'' was published on July 3, 2009 ({{ISBN, 978-4-592-18690-8).{{cite web, url=http://www.s-book.net/plsql/slib_detail?isbn=9784592186908, script-title=ja:ニャンコ先生友人帳 夏目友人帳公式ニャンブック, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 19, 2009, title=S-book.net Library Service


Drama CDs

''Natsume's Book of Friends'' has been adapted as a series of three
drama CD Radio drama (or audio drama, audio play, radio play, radio theatre, or audio theatre) is a dramatized, purely acoustic performance. With no visual component, radio drama depends on dialogue, music and sound effects to help the listener imagine ...
s, which were distributed as extras with issues of ''LaLa''. # ''LaLa Treasure'' Drama CD (October 2007) # ''LaLa Excellent'' Drama CD (November 2008) # ''LaLa Double Premiere'' Drama CD (May 2009)


Anime

{{Main, List of Natsume's Book of Friends episodes''Natsume's Book of Friends'' has been adapted as an
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
television series produced by
Brain's Base is a Japanese animation studio founded in 1996 by former Tokyo Movie Shinsha staff. Works Television series Original video animations Films See also * Shuka * Lapin Track * Platinum Vision is a Japanese animation studio founded in ...
, directed by
Takahiro Omori (born June 25, 1965) is a Japanese animator, storyboard writer, and director. He has directed many anime series, including ''Fancy Lala'', ''Koi Kaze'', ''Gakuen Alice'', '' Hell Girl'', ''Natsume's Book of Friends'', '' Baccano!'', ''Durarara!! ...
.{{cite web, url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2008-02-22/natsume-yujin-cho-manga-to-be-animated-for-tv, title=Natsume Yujin-Cho Manga to be Animated for TV, publisher=
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and ...
, access-date=2009-05-03
It was broadcast on the
TV Tokyo JOTX-DTV (channel 7), branded as and known colloquially as , is a television station headquartered in the Sumitomo Fudosan Roppongi Grand Tower in Roppongi, Minato, Tokyo, Japan, owned and operated by the subsidiary of listed certifie ...
network. Seasons 1 & 2 were released on five DVDs each.{{cite web, url=http://www.hakusensha.co.jp/natsume/dvd_cd/index.html, publisher=
Hakusensha is a Japanese publishing company. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company mainly publishes manga magazines and is involved in series' productions in their games, original video animation, music, and their animated TV series. The c ...
, language=ja, script-title=ja:夏目友人帳, access-date=January 11, 2010, url-status=dead, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100330081838/http://www.hakusensha.co.jp/natsume/dvd_cd/index.html, archive-date=March 30, 2010
The series is streamed online by
Crunchyroll Crunchyroll is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service owned by Sony through a joint venture between Sony Pictures and Sony Music Entertainment Japan's Aniplex. The service primarily distributes films and t ...
; episodes of the second season were available online on the day of broadcast.{{cite web, url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2009-01-01/crunchyroll-to-post-natsume-yujin-cho-anime-on-monday, title=Crunchyroll to Post Natsume Yūjin-Chō Anime on Monday, date=January 1, 2009, publisher=
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and ...
, access-date=June 20, 2009
NIS America is a Japanese video game developer and publisher. The company was founded in 1991 and has developed several role-playing video games, most notably the ''Disgaea'' and ''Marl Kingdom'' series. Its mascot is the penguin-like ''Disgaea'' characte ...
has licensed the series for retail release in North America.
NIS America is a Japanese video game developer and publisher. The company was founded in 1991 and has developed several role-playing video games, most notably the ''Disgaea'' and ''Marl Kingdom'' series. Its mascot is the penguin-like ''Disgaea'' characte ...
later released the series from Volume 1 through Volume 3 alongside ''Natsume's Book of Friends'' seasons 1 and 2 on February 4, 2014.{{cite web, title=Standard Editions announced for kimi ni todoke and Natsume's Book of Friends Season 1 & 2, url=http://www.capsulecomputers.com.au/2014/01/standard-editions-announced-for-kimi-ni-todoke-and-natsumes-book-of-friends-season-1-2/, publisher=Capsule Computers, date=January 14, 2014, access-date=January 14, 2020 It is also licensed in Chinese by
Muse Communication Muse Communication Co., Ltd. (also known simply as Muse) is a Taiwanese distributor and licensor that specializes in the distribution of anime. Based in Xinzhuang District, New Taipei City, the company also distributes Asian and European films ...
. The English dub premiered on Crunchyroll on July 24, 2022. The series is based on the first seventy-three chapters. {, class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" !Season !Name !Total Episodes !Air Date !Opening Theme !Ending Theme , - , Season 1 , Natsume Yūjin-chō ''Natsume's Book of Friends'' , 13 , 7 July 2008 , Issei no Sei (一斉の声, ''"Simultaneous Voice"'') By Shūhei Kita , Natsu Yuuzora Sky (夏夕空, ''"Summer Evening "'') By
Kousuke Atari is a Japanese pop singer. He is a self-trained musician, and performs in the shimauta (island-song) style of his hometown. Discography Albums * 999.04.04Atari (アタリ) (Indies) * 000.07.30Kurudando (くるだんど) (Indies) * 002.06 ...
.{{cite web, url=http://www.tv-tokyo.co.jp/contents/natsume/staff/index.html, publisher=
TV Tokyo JOTX-DTV (channel 7), branded as and known colloquially as , is a television station headquartered in the Sumitomo Fudosan Roppongi Grand Tower in Roppongi, Minato, Tokyo, Japan, owned and operated by the subsidiary of listed certifie ...
, language=ja, script-title=ja:あにてれ:夏目友人帳, access-date=June 20, 2009
, - , Season 2 , Zoku Natsume Yūjin-chō ''Natsume's Book of Friends Continued'' 続 夏目友人帳 , 13 , 5 January 2009 , Ano Hi Time Machine (あの日タイムマシン, ''"That Day's Time Machine"'') By Long Shot Party , Aishiteru (愛してる, ''"I Love You"'') By Kourin (pronounced as Callin').{{cite web, url=http://www.tv-tokyo.co.jp/contents/zokunatsume/staff/index.html, publisher=
TV Tokyo JOTX-DTV (channel 7), branded as and known colloquially as , is a television station headquartered in the Sumitomo Fudosan Roppongi Grand Tower in Roppongi, Minato, Tokyo, Japan, owned and operated by the subsidiary of listed certifie ...
, language=ja, script-title=ja:あにてれ:続 夏目友人帳, access-date=June 20, 2009, url-status=dead, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090531233510/http://www.tv-tokyo.co.jp/contents/zokunatsume/staff/index.html, archive-date=May 31, 2009
, - , Season 3 , Natsume Yūjin-chō San ''Natsume's Book of Friends Three'' 夏目友人帳 参 , 13 , 5 July 2011 , Boku ni Dekiru Koto (僕にできること, ''"I Can Do"'') By HOW MERRY MARRY , Kimi no Kakera (君ノカケラ?, ''"Pieces of You"'') By
Kousuke Atari is a Japanese pop singer. He is a self-trained musician, and performs in the shimauta (island-song) style of his hometown. Discography Albums * 999.04.04Atari (アタリ) (Indies) * 000.07.30Kurudando (くるだんど) (Indies) * 002.06 ...
featuring
Emiri Miyamoto is a Japanese violinist. She is the second daughter of retired oboe The oboe ( ) is a type of double reed woodwind instrument. Oboes are usually made of wood, but may also be made of synthetic materials, such as plastic, resin, or hybrid co ...
. , - , Season 4 , Natsume Yūjin-chō Shi ''Natsume's Book of Friends Four'' 夏目友人帳 肆 , 13 , 2 January 2012 , Ima, Kono Toki (今、このとき, ''"Now, This Time"'') By Hiiragi , Takaramono (たからもの, "''Treasure"'') By
Marina Kawano is a Japanese singer from Kasuga, Fukuoka who is signed to Sony Music Entertainment Japan, SME Records. She started her singing career after winning the 4th Animax All-Japan Anisong Grand Prix in 2010. Biography Kawano's interest in music began ...
, - , Season 5 , Natsume Yūjin-Chō Go ''Natsume's Book of Friends Five'' 夏目友人帳 伍 , 11 , 4 October 2016 , Takarabako (タカラバコ, "''Treasure Box"'') By Sasanomaly , Akane Sasu (茜さす, "''Glowing Red"'') By
Aimer is a Japanese pop singer and lyricist signed to SACRA MUSIC and managed by agehasprings. Her name comes from the verb "Aimer" in French, which means "to love". Aimer uses the name aimerrhythm for lyrics credits. Debuted in 2011, she has relea ...
. , - , Season 6 , Natsume Yūjin-chō Roku ''Natsume's Book of Friends Six'' 夏目友人帳 陸 , 11 , 11 April 2017 , Furōria (フローリア, ''"Floria"'') By
Tomohisa Sako is a Japanese singer. He has several singles and albums that have charted on the Oricon charts, including "Zutto", which reached number 12 on the Oricon Singles Chart, and "Kimi Koi Calendar", which peaked at number 13, both in 2012. His album '' ...
, Kimi no Uta (きみのうた, ''"Your Song"'') By
Rei Yasuda Rachel Rhodes (born April 15, 1993), known professionally as , is a Japanese singer and model. She portrayed and co-voiced the character Lumi, the fictional lead vocalist of Genki Rockets in 2006. She debuted as a solo singer in 2013. Early lif ...
.


Films

{{Main, Natsume's Book of Friends the Movie, Natsume's Book of Friends: The Waking Rock and the Strange Visitor


Others

An OVA titled {{nihongo, ''Itsuka Yuki no Hi ni'', いつかゆきのひに was released on February 5, 2014, with the staff and cast of the previous anime seasons returning. The BD/DVD consisted of two discs, the second containing a clip of the "Sound Theatre x Natsume Yuujinchou ~ Tsudoi Ongeki no Shou~" musical event which was held the previous year on September 28, 2013. A new theatrical anime titled ''Natsume's Book of Friends: The Waking Rock and the Strange Visitor'' premiered on January 16, 2021. The film is composed of two stories, "Ishi Okoshi" and "Ayashiki Raihōsha". The main staff and cast members from the previous film are returning to reprise their roles with the addition of
Hisako Kanemoto , also known professionally as , is a Japanese voice actress and singer. She is represented by Production Baobab. She released her first album ''Fantastic Voyage'' in 2014. Biography Kanemoto attended high school in Kamogata, Okayama, before en ...
as a guest-star. Separate soundtrack albums for the two seasons were released in Japan by
Sony Music Sony Music Entertainment (SME), also known as simply Sony Music, is an American multinational music company. Being owned by the parent conglomerate Sony Group Corporation, it is part of the Sony Music Group, which is owned by Sony Entertainmen ...
on September 24, 2008 and March 18, 2009, respectively.{{cite web, url=http://www.sonymusic.co.jp/Music/Arch/ST/SoundTrack/SVWC-7580/index.html, title=Sony Music Online Japan : サウンドトラック : 夏目友人帳音楽集 おとのけの捧げもの, publisher=
Sony Music Sony Music Entertainment (SME), also known as simply Sony Music, is an American multinational music company. Being owned by the parent conglomerate Sony Group Corporation, it is part of the Sony Music Group, which is owned by Sony Entertainmen ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 26, 2009
{{cite web, url=http://www.sonymusic.co.jp/Music/Arch/ST/SoundTrack/SVWC-7611/index.html, title=Sony Music Online Japan : サウンドトラック : 続 夏目友人帳 音楽集 いとうるわしきもの, publisher=
Sony Music Sony Music Entertainment (SME), also known as simply Sony Music, is an American multinational music company. Being owned by the parent conglomerate Sony Group Corporation, it is part of the Sony Music Group, which is owned by Sony Entertainmen ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 26, 2009
The series opening and closing theme songs were also released by Sony Music.{{cite web, url=http://www.sonymusic.co.jp/Music/Arch/SV/shuheikita/SVWC-7575/index.html, title=Sony Music Online Japan : 喜多 修平 : 一斉の声, publisher=
Sony Music Sony Music Entertainment (SME), also known as simply Sony Music, is an American multinational music company. Being owned by the parent conglomerate Sony Group Corporation, it is part of the Sony Music Group, which is owned by Sony Entertainmen ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 26, 2009
{{cite web, url=http://www.sonymusicshop.jp/detail.asp?goods=ESCL000003102, publisher=
Sony Music Sony Music Entertainment (SME), also known as simply Sony Music, is an American multinational music company. Being owned by the parent conglomerate Sony Group Corporation, it is part of the Sony Music Group, which is owned by Sony Entertainmen ...
, language=ja, script-title=ja:絆/夏夕空(通常盤), access-date=June 26, 2009, title=SonyMusicShop
{{cite web, url=http://www.sonymusic.co.jp/Music/Arch/DF/longshotparty/DFCL-1523/index.html, title=Sony Music Online Japan : LONG SHOT PARTY : あの日タイムマシン, publisher=
Sony Music Sony Music Entertainment (SME), also known as simply Sony Music, is an American multinational music company. Being owned by the parent conglomerate Sony Group Corporation, it is part of the Sony Music Group, which is owned by Sony Entertainmen ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 26, 2009
{{cite web, url=http://www.sonymusic.co.jp/Music/Arch/SR/Callin/SRCL-6979/index.html, title=Sony Music Online Japan : 高鈴 : ヒビノウタ, publisher=
Sony Music Sony Music Entertainment (SME), also known as simply Sony Music, is an American multinational music company. Being owned by the parent conglomerate Sony Group Corporation, it is part of the Sony Music Group, which is owned by Sony Entertainmen ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 26, 2009
As singles, "Issei no Sei" reached a peak rank of 48th on the
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics and information on music and the music industry in Japan and Western music. It started as, which was founded by Sōkō Koike i ...
singles chart,{{cite web, url=http://contents.oricon.co.jp/music/release/d/776801/1/, title=喜多修平-リリース-ORICON STYLE ミュージック, publisher=
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics and information on music and the music industry in Japan and Western music. It started as, which was founded by Sōkō Koike i ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 26, 2009
"Natsu Yūzora" reached 27th,{{cite web, url=http://www.oricon.co.jp/music/release/d/776145/1/, title=中孝介-リリース-ORICON STYLE ミュージック, publisher=
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics and information on music and the music industry in Japan and Western music. It started as, which was founded by Sōkō Koike i ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 26, 2009
and "Ano Hi Time Machine" reached 38th.{{cite web, url=http://www.oricon.co.jp/music/release/c/28314/, title=LONG SHOT PARTY-リリース-ORICON STYLE ミュージック, publisher=
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics and information on music and the music industry in Japan and Western music. It started as, which was founded by Sōkō Koike i ...
, language=ja, access-date=June 26, 2009
"Aishiteru" was not released as a single, but instead included on an album called Uta no Hibi by Kourin (Also known as Callin').


Reception

''Natsume's Book of Friends'' was one of twelve finalists for the first
Manga Taishō The is a Japanese comics award recognizing achievement in manga. It is awarded annually to a manga series published in the previous calendar year of eight or fewer collected volumes in length. The Manga Taishō was founded with the aim of re ...
award in 2008.{{cite web, url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2008-01-23/12-titles-nominated-for-1st-ever-manga-taisho-award, title=12 Titles Nominated for 1st Ever Manga Taisho Awards, publisher=
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and ...
, date=January 23, 2008, access-date=May 3, 2009
Since the fifth volume of the series, the individual volumes have made the best-seller list for manga in Japan. Volume 5 was ranked at number 8 on the charts for the week of March 4–10, 2008;{{cite web, url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2008-03-15/japanese-comic-ranking-march-4-10, title=Japanese Comic Ranking, March 4–10, publisher=
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and ...
, date=March 15, 2008, access-date=May 3, 2009
Volume 6 was number 5 for the week of July 8–14, 2008;{{cite web, url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2008-07-18/japanese-comic-ranking-july-8-14, title=Japanese Comic Ranking, July 8–14, publisher=
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and ...
, date=July 18, 2008, access-date=May 3, 2009
Volume 13 has done the best so far of the volumes, staying on the chart for three consecutive weeks (number 2 for the week of January 2–8, 2012, number 4 for the week of January 9–15, 2012, then falling to number 19 the following week).{{cite web, url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2012-01-11/japanese-comic-ranking-january-2-8, title=Japanese Comic Ranking, January 2–8, publisher=
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and ...
, date=January 11, 2012, access-date=January 25, 2009
{{cite web, url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2012-01-18/japanese-comic-ranking-january-9-15, title=Japanese Comic Ranking, January 9–15, publisher=
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and ...
, date=January 18, 2012, access-date=January 25, 2012
{{cite web, url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2012-01-25/japanese-comic-ranking-january-16-22, title=Japanese Comic Ranking, January 16–22, publisher=
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and ...
, date=January 25, 2012, access-date=January 25, 2012
The anime has been popular not just in Japan, but also in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by to ...
,
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed ...
, the
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
,
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the no ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...
,
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making ...
, and
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Gui ...
. Both the anime and the manga have been noted for their optimistic themes and presentation.{{Cite book, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dFxZDwAAQBAJ&q=Natsume's+Book+of+Friends&pg=PT373, title=Anime Impact: The Movies and Shows that Changed the World of Japanese Animation, last=Stuckmann, first=Chris, date=2018-05-15, publisher=Mango Media Inc., isbn=978-1-63353-733-0, language=en


Notes

{{notelist


References

{{Reflist, 30em


External links

{{Commons category, Natsume's Book of Friends
Official Hakusensha manga website
{{in lang, ja
Official anime website
{{in lang, ja *{{anime News Network, manga, 9232 {{LaLa {{Brain's Base {{Shuka 2005 manga 2008 anime television series debuts Aniplex franchises Brain's Base Hakusensha franchises Hakusensha manga Iyashikei anime and manga Mystery anime and manga Shōjo manga Supernatural anime and manga TV Tokyo original programming Viz Media manga Yōkai in anime and manga