National Latina Institute For Reproductive Justice
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The National Latina Institute for Reproductive Justice (Latina Institute) is a health and
reproductive rights Reproductive rights are legal rights and freedoms relating to reproduction and reproductive health that vary amongst countries around the world. The World Health Organization defines reproductive rights as follows: Reproductive rights rest o ...
organization representing the Latina community living in the United States. Previously the National Latina Institute for Reproductive Health, the organization started as The Latina Initiative, which was created in direct response to the lack of Latina visibility on reproductive rights and health issues. Its mission is to ensure the fundamental human right to reproductive health for Latinas, their families and their communities through education, advocacy and coalition building.


Founding

Latina Institute commenced operations as an independent organization in 1994. Its antecedent, the Latina Initiative, emerged five years earlier under the auspices of
Catholics for a Free Choice The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwide . It is am ...
. During its time as an outreach group, the focus of the Initiative was limited to advancing pro-choice efforts in the Latinx community and assisting Hispanic organizations interested in reproductive health issues. After a successful five year track record at Catholics for Free Choice, the Latina Initiative was renamed National Latina Institute for Reproductive Health and opened its doors as the first independent national organization and voice for Latinas on health and reproductive rights issues. In 2003 NLIRH re-opened its doors in New York City.


Contributions

In 2004, Latina Institute was a principal organizer of the March for Women's Lives. In 2005, responding to the lack of research on the Latina community living in the United States, the Latina Institute (then known as the National Latina Institute for Reproductive Health) released its National Latina Agenda for Reproductive Justice. The agenda summarized the way forward by noting the state of reproductive health, access and justice thus:
By all measurable standards, Latinas are faring far worse than other groups in numerous areas of reproductive health, including breast and cervical cancer, HIV/AIDS, sexually transmitted infections and teen pregnancy. For example, the rate of cervical cancer among Latinas is twice the rate of white women, the rate of HIV infection for Latinas is seven times higher than white women, and Latinas have the highest teen birth rate of any racial/ethnic group. A number of factors contribute to Latinas‘ reproductive health problems, such as lack of health insurance, language barriers, institutional challenges in the public health care system, and poverty.
The Latina Institute is the only national Latina health and reproductive rights organization representing an increasingly diverse and growing Latina population. Within a
reproductive justice Reproductive justice is a critical feminist framework that was invented as a response to United States reproductive politics. The three core values of reproductive justice are the right to have a child, the right to not have a child, and the righ ...
framework, Latina Institute promotes programs that advocate for LGBTQ liberation. Its headquarters is located in New York City with their policy office in Washington D.C.


References


External links


National Latina Institute for Reproductive Health records
at the
Sophia Smith Collection The Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College is an internationally recognized repository of manuscripts, photographs, periodicals and other primary sources in women's history. General One of the largest recognized repositories of manuscripts, a ...
, Smith College Special Collections *
NLIRJ members
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NLIRJ on Guidestar.com
{{authority control Reproductive rights organizations Organizations for women of color Abortion-rights organizations in the United States Hispanic and Latino American organizations