National Collection
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The UK National Collection is a collection of around 280 historic
rail vehicles In rail transport, a train (from Old French , from Latin , "to pull, to draw") is a series of connected vehicles that run along a railway track and transport people or freight. Trains are typically pulled or pushed by locomotives (often know ...
(predominantly of British origin). The majority of the collection is kept at four national museums: * National Railway Museum, York * Locomotion, Shildon * Science Museum, Kensington, London * Science and Industry Museum, Manchester Other items are on short or long-term loans to museums and
heritage railway A heritage railway or heritage railroad (US usage) is a railway operated as living history to re-create or preserve railway scenes of the past. Heritage railways are often old railway lines preserved in a state depicting a period (or periods) i ...
s such as the
Museum of the Great Western Railway STEAM – Museum of the Great Western Railway, also known as Swindon Steam Railway Museum, is housed in part of the former railway works in Swindon, England – Wiltshire's 'railway town'. The museum opened in 2000. The site The museum is ...
at Swindon and the Head of Steam museum at Darlington. __TOC__


Steam locomotives


Standard gauge designs up to 1869

These locomotives are all gauge unless noted otherwise.


Standard gauge designs 1870 to 1899

These locomotives are all gauge.


Standard gauge designs 1900 to 1922

These locomotives are all gauge unless noted otherwise.


Standard gauge designs 1923 to 1947

These locomotives are all gauge unless noted otherwise.


Standard gauge designs from 1948 onwards

These locomotives are all gauge unless noted otherwise.


Narrow gauge steam locomotives


Broad gauge


Electric locomotives

These locomotives are gauge.


Narrow gauge electric


Electric multiple units coaches

All these coaches are gauge unless noted otherwise.


Electric tramcars


Internal combustion


Standard gauge locomotives

The following locomotives are all gauge and powered by diesel engines unless noted otherwise.


Narrow gauge locomotives

These locomotives are all powered by diesel engines unless noted otherwise.


Diesel multiple unit coaches

All these coaches are gauge and power by diesel engines unless noted otherwise.


Coaching stock


Non-passenger coaching stock


Goods wagons and freight stock


Rolling stock formerly part of the National Collection


Standard gauge steam locomotives


Internal combustion


Narrow gauge steam locomotives


Electric multiple unit coaches


Passenger coaches


Non-passenger coaching stock


Wagons


Notes


References


External links

{{Commons category, Rolling stock in the National Collection of the United Kingdom
Science Museum Group Collection
Preserved steam locomotives of Great Britain
National Collection The UK National Collection is a collection of around 280 historic rail vehicles (predominantly of British origin). The majority of the collection is kept at four national museums: * National Railway Museum, York * Locomotion, Shildon * Science ...
UK National Collection