The National Central Library (NCL; ) is the national library of the
Republic of China (Taiwan)
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast ...
, which is located at No. 20, Zhongshan S. Rd., Zhongzheng District, Taipei City 10001, Taiwan. It will soon have a subsidiary called Southern Branch of the National Central Library & National Repository Library.
Mission
The National Central Library is the sole national library of Taiwan. Its mission is to acquire, catalog, and preserve national publications for government, research and general public use. The Rare Books Collection is one of the leading collections of Chinese antique books and manuscripts in the world. The library also assists research, sponsors educational activities, promotes librarianship, carries out international exchange activities, and strengthens cooperation between domestic and foreign libraries. The library also supports Sinological research through the affiliated Center for Chinese Studies (CCS). As a research library, the NCL encourages staff members to conduct research in specialized fields. The NCL also cooperates with publishers and other libraries to develop its role as a leading center for knowledge and information resources and services in Taiwan.
Organization
Following a revision to its organic law on 31 January 1996, the NCL was administratively reorganized into the following departments: Director-general's Office, Acquisitions Division, Cataloging Division, Reader Services Division, Reference Services Division, Special Collection Division, Information Division, Guidance Division, Research Division, ISBN Center, Bibliographic Information Center,
Sinology
Sinology, or Chinese studies, is an academic discipline that focuses on the study of China primarily through Chinese philosophy, language, literature, culture and history and often refers to Western scholarship. Its origin "may be traced to th ...
Research Center, International Publication Exchange Department, General Affair Division, Accounting Office, Personnel Office, Civil Service Ethics Office.
History time line
* 1933: Founded in
Nanjing
Nanjing (; , Mandarin pronunciation: ), alternately romanized as Nanking, is the capital of Jiangsu province of the People's Republic of China. It is a sub-provincial city, a megacity, and the second largest city in the East China region. T ...
, First Director Chiang Fu-Tsung (蔣復璁)
* 1938: Relocated to
Chongqing
* 1940-41: "
Rare Book Preservation Society" acquired 130,000 rare books & manuscripts for Library
* 1949: Relocated to
Taipei
Taipei (), officially Taipei City, is the capital and a special municipality of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Located in Northern Taiwan, Taipei City is an enclave of the municipality of New Taipei City that sits about southwest of the ...
, the remained in Nanjing was later renamed
Nanjing Library
Nanjing Library () is the third largest library in China with over 10 million items. It houses important scientific, cultural and arts literature relating to Jiangsu province and other national historical records such as ancient Chinese and foreig ...
* 1954: Reopened to the public at the
Nanhai Academy
* 1981: Began sponsorship of the
Resource and Information Center for Chinese Studies
* 1987: Resource and Information Center for Chinese Studies renamed as the
Center for Chinese Studies
* 1988: Opened the
Information and Computing Library
* 1996: The Organic Statute of the National Central Library promulgated
* 1998: Established Reference Services Division, Research Division, Guidance Division, Information Division
* 2003: 70th anniversary of the Library
Images
File:Gate of ROC National Central Library with ROC flags 20151013.jpg, Gate of the library,
File:Chinese name stele, National Central Library ROC 20100608.jpg, National Central Library Chinese logo in front of its headquarters
File:English name and logo stele, National Central Library ROC 20100608.jpg, National Central Library English logo in front of its headquarters
File:The rigit side of National Central Library.jpg, The right side of National Central Library headquarters
File:National Central Library's Arts and Audiovisual Center - front & left.jpg, National Central Library's Arts and Audiovisual Center
File:NCL Information and Computing Library 20100915.jpg, National Central Library's Information and Computing Library
See also
*
List of libraries in Taipei
*
Nanjing Library
Nanjing Library () is the third largest library in China with over 10 million items. It houses important scientific, cultural and arts literature relating to Jiangsu province and other national historical records such as ancient Chinese and foreig ...
External links
Official websiteOfficial website
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1933 establishments in China
1949 establishments in Taiwan
Libraries in Taipei
Libraries established in 1933
Taiwan, Republic of China
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