Nørre Stenbro
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Nørre Stenbro is a small neighborhood in the city of
Aarhus Aarhus (, , ; officially spelled Ã…rhus from 1948 until 1 January 2011) is the second-largest city in Denmark and the seat of Aarhus Municipality. It is located on the eastern shore of Jutland in the Kattegat sea and approximately northwest ...
,
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark ...
home to some 3,000 residents. The neighborhood is part of the Aarhus C district and borders the neighborhoods of
Indre By Indre By (lit. English, "Inner City"), also known as Copenhagen Center or K or Downtown Copenhagen, is an administrative district (''by'') in central Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark. It covers an area of , has a population of 26,223, and a po ...
south and west,
Aarhus Docklands Aarhus Docklands (Danish: Aarhus Ø) is a new neighbourhood and construction site in Aarhus, Denmark. Construction of Aarhus Docklands began in 2008 and most buildings and constructions have been finished as of 2018. The project will convert the f ...
in the east and
Trøjborg Trøjborg is a neighborhood in the city of Aarhus, Denmark in Skt. Johannes parish with about 11,000 residents as of 2015. The neighborhood is part of the district Aarhus N and borders the neighborhoods Nørre Stenbro to the South West, Risskov to ...
north. The residential area of Nørre Stenbro is delimited by the streets ''Nørre Boulevard'', ''Østboulevarden'', ''Østbanetorvet'', ''Kystvejen'', ''Nørreport'' and ''Nørrebrogade'', but the large
Nordre Cemetery Nordre Cemetery (Northern Cemetery) is a cemetery in Aarhus, Denmark. It was established in 1876, east of Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital by ''Nørrebrogade''. Nordre Cemetery was established from the early 1870s to 1892 and w ...
and the smaller residential quarter of ''Skovvejskvarteret'' is also part of the same registration. The
School of Architecture This is a list of architecture schools at colleges and universities around the world. An architecture school (also known as a school of architecture or college of architecture), is an institution specializing in architectural education. Africa ...
and the train station Østbanetorvet station, part of
Aarhus light rail The Aarhus Letbane (Aarhus light rail) is a light rail system in the city of Aarhus, Denmark. It is operated by the company Midttrafik. The first line opened in December 2017, but the system is under continuous development and expansion. Service ...
line, are both located at Nørre Stenbro.


The name

The name Nørre Stenbro is a recent invention from 1971 when the local residents organization was established and adopted it. The name is believed to be a reference to the colloquial term "Stentoften" previously used to reference the area beyond ''Nørreport''.


History

Nørre Stenbro is located at the inner northern edge of the 1850s Aarhus city limits. Aarhus was at the time walled as
octroi Octroi (; fro, octroyer, to grant, authorize; Lat. ''auctor'') is a local tax collected on various articles brought into a district for consumption. Antiquity The word itself is of French origin. Octroi taxes have a respectable antiquity, being ...
was in effect and taxes were collected on products brought to market. In 1851 the tax was abolished in Denmark and the walls were no longer necessary and could be removed. Until then
Mejlgade Mejlgade is a street in Aarhus which runs north to south from ''Østbanetorvet'' to Skolegade and intersects ''Nørrebrogade''. The street is situated in the historic Latin Quarter neighborhood and has the highest number of historic and listed ...
had a city gate where it now intersects ''Molsgade'' making it one of the main thoroughfares into Aarhus; home to taverns and
medieval In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the Post-classical, post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with t ...
merchant mansions catering to travellers and traders. The listed
School of Architecture This is a list of architecture schools at colleges and universities around the world. An architecture school (also known as a school of architecture or college of architecture), is an institution specializing in architectural education. Africa ...
building (''Raas Gaard'') is one of the few remaining such mansions. The city walls coming down coincided with the
industrial revolution The Industrial Revolution was the transition to new manufacturing processes in Great Britain, continental Europe, and the United States, that occurred during the period from around 1760 to about 1820–1840. This transition included going f ...
and strong population growth. Between 1870 and 1900 Aarhus grew from 15.000 to 50.000 inhabitants and several new neighborhoods were developed. In 1896 the open lands formerly outside and north of the walls were developed into
Trøjborg Trøjborg is a neighborhood in the city of Aarhus, Denmark in Skt. Johannes parish with about 11,000 residents as of 2015. The neighborhood is part of the district Aarhus N and borders the neighborhoods Nørre Stenbro to the South West, Risskov to ...
but since the area of Nørre Stenbro was already settled and parcelled, it developed more organically over time into a small, dense working-class neighborhood. The architecture is distinct from the larger planned neighborhoods in Vesterbro and Trøjborg; the streets are narrower and buildings of different styles, colors and heights mix. Nørre Stenbro developed as a working-class neighborhood in the late 19th through early 20th centuries. There are two
listed buildings In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
in the neighborhood; the
medieval In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the Post-classical, post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with t ...
mansion ''Raas Gaard'' and the functionalist apartment complex '' Klintegaarden''. Nørre Stenbro went through a redevelopment phase in the 1970s; housing density was reduced and apartments were changed to
condominium A condominium (or condo for short) is an ownership structure whereby a building is divided into several units that are each separately owned, surrounded by common areas that are jointly owned. The term can be applied to the building or complex ...
s and sold off. Today the neighborhood is mixed residential and commercial.


Gallery

;Nørre Stenbro File:Bestseller Aarhus.jpg, ''Nørreport'', a major traffic gate to the
Port of Aarhus The Port of Aarhus (Danish: Aarhus Havn) is a deep-sea port located in the city of Aarhus. It is the largest container port in Denmark, handling more than 50% of country's container traffic. The Port of Aarhus shipped roughly 8.4 million metric to ...
and the new developing neighbourhood of
Aarhus Docklands Aarhus Docklands (Danish: Aarhus Ø) is a new neighbourhood and construction site in Aarhus, Denmark. Construction of Aarhus Docklands began in 2008 and most buildings and constructions have been finished as of 2018. The project will convert the f ...
. File:Le Basilic.JPG, Le Basilic, one of many restaurants in the long street of ''Mejlgade''. File:Ålefangeren.jpg, ''Mejlborg Torvet'', a small cobbled square including the bronze fountain of ''Ålefangeren'' (The Eel-catcher). File:Østbanetorvet.jpg, ''Østbanetorvet'', a small square and transport hub. File:Østbanetorvet Station.JPG, ''Østbanetorvet Station'', a local train station at ''Østbanetorvet''. File:ThoraPetersenGravsted.JPG, One of many extravagant grave monuments on the large Nordre Cemetery.
;Skovvejskvarteret File:Skovvejen in Aarhus.jpg, The street of ''Skovvejen'' and the surrounding quarter of ''Skovvejskvarteret'' also forms part of the registration. File:Klintegarden.PNG, ''Klintegaarden'', a
modernist Modernism is both a philosophical and arts movement that arose from broad transformations in Western society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The movement reflected a desire for the creation of new forms of art, philosophy, an ...
apartment complex overlooking the Bay of Aarhus (built in 1935). File:Klintegaarden 4.jpg, The roadside facade of Klintegaarden. File:Klintegaarden 5.jpg, From the atrium garden at Klintegaarden.


References


External links


Klintegaarden

Aarhus School of Architecture
{{DEFAULTSORT:Norre Stenbro Aarhus C Neighborhoods of Aarhus