Národní Technická Knihovna
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The Czech National Library of Technology ( cs, Národní technická knihovna, abbreviated as NTK) is located at Technická 6 in
Prague 6 Prague 6, formally the municipal district Prague 6 (''Městská část Praha 6''), is the largest Prague district. It is located in the north-west of Prague. It covers 41.54 km² and has 100,600 inhabitants (31.12.2008). The administrative ...
. The building also houses a branch of the Municipal Library of Prague. The former site of the National Library of Technology was the
Clementinum The Clementinum (''Klementinum'' in Czech) is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries; the City Library was also nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. In 2009, the ...
in the
Old Town of Prague The Old Town of Prague ( cs, Staré Město pražské, german: Prager Altstadt) is a medieval settlement of Prague, Czech Republic. It was separated from the outside by a semi-circular moat and wall, connected to the Vltava river at both of its ...
, from which all books and materials were moved to the library's current location after completion of the current building in 2009. The building was designed by architects Roman Brychta, Adam Halíř, Ondřej Hofmeister and Petr Lešek o
Projektil Architekti
after winning first prize in an architectural competition held in 2000. Construction of the current building began in 2006 and was completed in January 2009. The library opened to the public on 9 September 2009 and now boasts the most extensive collection of Czech and international documents in the field of technology and applied natural and social sciences related to technology in the Czech Republic. The user-friendly design philosophy for the building has been described as a "high-tech living room for students" by the institution's Director Martin Svoboda.


History

Today's National Library of Technology in Prague originated in 1718 as a collection of books belonging to the first Engineering Professor of the Czech Estates, Christian Willenberg (1655-1731). Over the next two centuries, the library grew as part of the Estates School of Engineering and other predecessors to the present-day
Czech Technical University in Prague Czech Technical University in Prague (CTU, cs, České vysoké učení technické v Praze, ČVUT) is one of the largest university, universities in the Czech Republic with 8 faculties, and is one of the oldest institutes of technology in Centra ...
between 1786 and the outbreak of World War II in various locations. The library moved to the
Clementinum The Clementinum (''Klementinum'' in Czech) is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries; the City Library was also nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. In 2009, the ...
as the Technical Universities Library (TUL) in 1935. In 1960, the library was renamed as the State Library of Technology (STK). Over time, the library began to outgrow space available at the Clementinum. Two remote storage facilities were procured between 1974 and 1981 in Prague 4-Písnice and in Lhota near Dolní Břežany (each with capacity for 200,000 volumes), and in the late 1990s, the Czech Ministry of Education approved construction of the current building in Prague 6.


Gallery

File:Národní technická knihovna - NTK.jpg, National Library of Technology in Prague (NTK) - a global view. File:Prague National Technical Library facade.jpg, The glass-clad façade of the National Library of Technology. File:National Technical Library Prague-facade from inside.jpg, Glass cladding as viewed from inside the building. File:National Technical Library Prague-information kiosks.jpg, The card-operated information kiosks scattered throughout the building enable printing and catalogue searching. File:National Technical Library Prague-atrium ceiling.jpg, The atrium is naturally lit through the skylight. File:National technical Library Prague-index.jpg, Thematic directory stenciled on the bare concrete column. Almost all surfaces throughout the building are exposed concrete. File:National technical Library Prague-cartoon detail.jpg, Graphic design follows the "technical schoolbook" concept. File:National Technical Library Prague-View of atrium.jpg, Bold-coloured flooring and movable furniture is designed to give an openness and friendliness to the space. File:NT knihovna Praha 2012 1.jpg, National Library of Technology in Prague (NTK) - year 2012. File:NT knihovna Praha 2012 3.jpg, National Library of Technology in Prague (NTK) - year 2012. File:National Library of Technology (Czechia), 2019.jpg, The library in 2019


External links


National Library of Technology official website


References

{{Authority control Library buildings completed in 2009 Buildings and structures in Prague Libraries in the Czech Republic