Nyctiphanes Australis
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''Nyctiphanes'' is a genus of
krill Krill are small crustaceans of the order Euphausiacea, and are found in all the world's oceans. The name "krill" comes from the Norwegian word ', meaning "small fry of fish", which is also often attributed to species of fish. Krill are consi ...
, comprising four species with an anti-tropical distribution. Based on molecular phylogenetic analyses of the
cytochrome oxidase The enzyme cytochrome c oxidase or Complex IV, (was , now reclassified as a translocasEC 7.1.1.9 is a large transmembrane protein complex found in bacteria, archaea, and mitochondria of eukaryotes. It is the last enzyme in the respiratory elect ...
gene and 16S ribosomal DNA, ''Nyctiphanes'' is believed to have evolved during the
Miocene The Miocene ( ) is the first geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words (', "less") and (', "new") and means "less recen ...
.


References

Krill Crustacean genera Taxa named by Georg Ossian Sars {{Malacostraca-stub