Nyctimene Sanctacrucis
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The Nendo or Santa Cruz tube-nosed fruit bat (''Nyctimene sanctacrucis'') is a
megabat Megabats constitute the family Pteropodidae of the order Chiroptera ( bats). They are also called fruit bats, Old World fruit bats, or—especially the genera ''Acerodon'' and '' Pteropus''— flying foxes. They are the only member of the s ...
from the Santa Cruz Group of the
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 900 smaller islands in Oceania, to the east of Papua New Guinea and north-west of Vanuatu. It has a land area of , and a population of approx. 700,000. Its capit ...
, near the eastern limit of the distribution of tube-nosed fruit bats. It has tube-like nostrils and a wingspan of about . The species is known from a single female specimen collected in the late 19th century and donated to the
Australian Museum The Australian Museum is a heritage-listed museum at 1 William Street, Sydney central business district, New South Wales, Australia. It is the oldest museum in Australia,Design 5, 2016, p.1 and the fifth oldest natural history museum in the ...
, Sydney, in 1892. It apparently was last seen on the island of Nendo in 1907. It has previously been treated as extinct but is currently classified as data deficient by the IUCN due to continuing concerns about the species' taxonomic validity.


References


Further reading

Nyctimene (genus) Bats of Oceania Endemic fauna of the Solomon Islands Mammals of the Solomon Islands Extinct animals of Oceania Mammal extinctions since 1500 Mammals described in 1931 {{Solomons-stub