Nozarego
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Nozarego is a village in the commune of
Santa Margherita Ligure Santa Margherita Ligure ( lij, Santa Margaita) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Genoa in the Italian region Liguria, located about southeast of Genoa, in the area traditionally known as Tigullio. It has a port, used for b ...
in
Liguria Liguria (; lij, Ligûria ; french: Ligurie) is a Regions of Italy, region of north-western Italy; its Capital city, capital is Genoa. Its territory is crossed by the Alps and the Apennine Mountains, Apennines Mountain chain, mountain range and is ...
,
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
. It is a natural terrace over the Bay of Tigullio. Here there is the church of Santa Maria Assunta with a cobbled square in typical Ligurian style. From Nozarego, there are also several trails leading to the park of
Portofino Portofino (; ) is a ''comune'' located in the Metropolitan City of Genoa on the Italian Riviera. The town is clustered around its small harbour, and is known for the colourfully painted buildings that line the shore. Since the late 19th century ...
. Nozarego is located on a small road which runs between 2 areas of Santa Margherita. There's a much smaller slip road which comes from outside Nozarego and runs into it as well although there's no link between the 2 streets in Nozarego itself. As of 2001 Nozarego has 22 inhabitants.


Geography

Nozarego is approximately 151 metres above sea level and is about halfway up the mountain peaks which surround it. These are Monte Brano at 312 metres, slightly south of Nozarego an to the west of that, Monte Croci di Nozarego elevated at 391 metres above sea level.


Streams

No streams or Brooks pass directly through Nozarego although some come close running through channels by the nearby peaks. There are some unnamed brooks which rune from Monte Brano down towards
Paraggi Paraggi is a bay between Santa Margherita Ligure and Portofino. Paraggi beach is a tourist attraction known for its crystal clear blue water. Paraggi beach is a fishing location and a popular attraction for tourists because it is the only sandy bea ...
. Additionally some small brooks run from Croci di Nozarego merging with each other into one river, Torrenta Marta. South of Torrenta Marta there's another named stream, which also flows into Torrenta Marta. Finally some 2 small brooks flow down from Nozarego, flowing north through Montebello and ending around the harbour in Santa Margherita.


Roads and trails

Nozarego is located in a tourstic are with many different hiking and walking trails running through the hills and mountains intersecting with the village. This includes the small road which runs into the town serving a church before becoming a mere path. There are paths heading north following the route of the small brook into Santa Margherita as well as another running more westerly to a different part of the town. Other trails run south towards the coast through places such as Mulini, Il Frata,
Paraggi Paraggi is a bay between Santa Margherita Ligure and Portofino. Paraggi beach is a tourist attraction known for its crystal clear blue water. Paraggi beach is a fishing location and a popular attraction for tourists because it is the only sandy bea ...
, and even down to Prato and Il Casone half way to San Fruttoso.


History

Nozarego almost followed the historical vicissitudes of today's municipal capital. Already included in the Capitaneato of
Rapallo Rapallo ( , , ) is a municipality in the Metropolitan City of Genoa, located in the Liguria region of northern Italy. As of 2017 it had 29,778 inhabitants. It lies on the Ligurian Sea coast, on the Tigullio Gulf, between Portofino and Chiavar ...
from 1608, within the
Republic of Genoa The Republic of Genoa ( lij, Repúbrica de Zêna ; it, Repubblica di Genova; la, Res Publica Ianuensis) was a medieval and early modern maritime republic from the 11th century to 1797 in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast. During the Lat ...
, with the advent of the Napoleonic domination of the late eighteenth century (
Ligurian Republic The Ligurian Republic ( it, Repubblica Ligure, lij, Repubbrica Ligure) was a French client republic formed by Napoleon on 14 June 1797. It consisted of the old Republic of Genoa, which covered most of the Ligurian region of Northwest Italy, and ...
) the locality became a simple municipality - from 1798 to 1799 - of the fourth canton of San Giacomo della Court. The municipality of Nozarego was then suppressed and incorporated into that of San Giacomo which, with the First French Empire, starting from 1812 went to constitute - together with Santa Margherita - the municipality of Porto Napoleone. With the Kingdom of Sardinia the name changed to Santa Margherita di
Rapallo Rapallo ( , , ) is a municipality in the Metropolitan City of Genoa, located in the Liguria region of northern Italy. As of 2017 it had 29,778 inhabitants. It lies on the Ligurian Sea coast, on the Tigullio Gulf, between Portofino and Chiavar ...
and today's
Santa Margherita Ligure Santa Margherita Ligure ( lij, Santa Margaita) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Genoa in the Italian region Liguria, located about southeast of Genoa, in the area traditionally known as Tigullio. It has a port, used for b ...
(1864) with Nozarego to the status of a hamlet together with
Paraggi Paraggi is a bay between Santa Margherita Ligure and Portofino. Paraggi beach is a tourist attraction known for its crystal clear blue water. Paraggi beach is a fishing location and a popular attraction for tourists because it is the only sandy bea ...
and
San Lorenzo della Costa Santa Margherita Ligure ( lij, Santa Margaita) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Genoa in the Italian region Liguria, located about southeast of Genoa, in the area traditionally known as Tigullio. It has a port, used for b ...
.


Monuments and buildings


Religious Architecture

Parish church of Santa Maria Assunta - sanctuary of Nostra Signora del Carmine and also the church of San Giacomo di Corte. the parish church of Nozarego was once yieldedto the Colombanian abbey in
San Fruttuoso The Abbey of San Fruttuoso is on the Italian Riviera between Camogli and Portofino. It is the seat of the Catholic parish of the same name of the Vicariate of Recco-Uscio-Camogli, Archdiocese of Genoa. The abbey is located in a small bay beneath ...
. Therefore, the events held here are similar to those done in San Fruttoso. It is unknown when the original church was actually constructed but it is known to have been before the year 1000. It was founded by the Benedictine Monks who came from the nearby abbey of San Fruttoso. The parish was then governed and in the jurisdiction of the Comoglian abbey and its abbot.
Pope Innocent II Pope Innocent II ( la, Innocentius II; died 24 September 1143), born Gregorio Papareschi, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 14 February 1130 to his death in 1143. His election as pope was controversial and the fi ...
established the land’s jurisdiction and
Pope Alexander III Pope Alexander III (c. 1100/1105 – 30 August 1181), born Roland ( it, Rolando), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 7 September 1159 until his death in 1181. A native of Siena, Alexander became pope after a con ...
confirmed in 1164. On the 8th of March 1550,
Pope Julius III Pope Julius III ( la, Iulius PP. III; it, Giulio III; 10 September 1487 – 23 March 1555), born Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 7 February 1550 to his death in March 155 ...
made a special papal decree which granted commendation to the admiral of Oneglia Andrea Doria and the parishes of Divo Martino di Portofino, San Giacomo di Corte and Nozarego. In 1602, a religious cult towards the Madonna del Carmine was spread by the church's new owners the Carmelites. On the 24th of January 1995, the patronage of the Doria family was cancelled by decree of the Sacred Congregation of the Council. This established the passage of the parish to the
archdiocese of Genoa The Archdiocese of Genoa ( la, Archidioecesis Ianuensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Italy. Erected in the 3rd century, it was elevated to an archdiocese on 20 March 1133. The archdiocese of Ge ...
. This was passed on with other parished in the
Tigullio 240px, Diagrammatic aerial view showing the main communes of Tigullio. Tigullio is a traditional region and a gulf in the Metropolitan City of Genoa, Liguria, northern Italy. Part of the Riviera di Levante, it includes the communes of (from West to ...
area and Constituted the diocese of
Chiavari Chiavari (; lij, Ciävai ) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Genoa, in Italy. It has about 28,000 inhabitants. It is situated near the river Entella. History Pre-Roman and Roman Era A pre-Roman necropolis, which dates f ...
in 1892. Provostery since 1919, it was erected to diocesan sanctuary on November 1, 1947. Church of Our Lady of Suffrage is the first place of worship in the hamlet, the first information concerning the church dates back to 2 July 1413 with the election of the parish priest Don Bartolomeo Guarello. With the building of the parish church of Santa Maria Assunta, the annexed Suffrage church became a subsidiary church. The structure consists of a single rectangular hall, without decorations or pictorial representations, leaning against the main body of the parish church of Nozarego. There are several, small chapels and other religious buildings in the area around Nozarego on many of the small paths within the mountains.


Other buildings

Directly opposite to the church there's a small eatery, the only other building in Nozarego that's not residential.


Transportation

On top of the road access to the rest of Santa Margherita in the form of Villa Partigiano Berto Solimano, Nozarego has one bus stop which is served by the local bus route 877.


References

{{authority control Frazioni of Santa Margherita Ligure