Novella (Renaissance Album)
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''Novella'' is the seventh
studio album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by the English
progressive rock Progressive rock (shortened as prog rock or simply prog; sometimes conflated with art rock) is a broad genre of rock music that developed in the United Kingdom and United States through the mid- to late 1960s, peaking in the early 1970s. Init ...
band
Renaissance The Renaissance ( , ) , from , with the same meanings. is a period in European history marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and covering the 15th and 16th centuries, characterized by an effort to revive and surpass ideas ...
, released in 1977. Bassist Jon Camp began working as a lyricist for this album, making it the first Renaissance album since ''
Illusion An illusion is a distortion of the senses, which can reveal how the mind normally organizes and interprets sensory stimulation. Although illusions distort the human perception of reality, they are generally shared by most people. Illusions may o ...
'' (1971) to include songs written entirely by the band members themselves.


Background and recording

For ''Novella'' Renaissance returned to
De Lane Lea Studios Warner Bros. De Lane Lea Studios is a recording studio, based in Dean Street, Soho, London. Although the studios have mainly been used for dubbing feature films and television programmes, major artists such as the Animals, the Beatles, Soft M ...
, where they had recorded ''
Ashes Are Burning ''Ashes Are Burning'' is the fourth studio album by the English progressive rock band Renaissance, released in 1973 (see 1973 in music). It was the first of several Renaissance albums to feature (on some songs) an orchestra playing along with t ...
'' and ''
Turn of the Cards ''Turn of the Cards'' is the fifth studio album by the English progressive rock band Renaissance, released in July 1974. It was the last Renaissance studio album to include excerpts from existing classical pieces. It was also the first album re ...
'', wanting to again work with the studio's engineer, Dick Plant. Though Renaissance are credited with producing the album by themselves, the band members have said that Plant essentially co-produced the album, as he did with ''Ashes Are Burning'' and ''Turn of the Cards''. With ''Novella'' bassist Jon Camp wrote lyrics for the group for the first time, usually with guitarist Michael Dunford collaborating with him on the music. Camp recalled, "Micky unfordused to come along with the sort of main body of the song and then I used to go and stay at his house in
Surrey Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
. We'd spend 2-3 weeks together and then we’d extend the song, we'd write some music to go into it and then we'd take it to rehearsals ..." The band had done virtually no pre-production or rehearsals of the material before entering the studio, or even worked out the arrangements. As a result, recording the album took two months. To achieve the percussive effect on "Can You Hear Me?", drummer Terence Sullivan ran a gong through a
flanger Flanging is an audio effect produced by mixing two identical signals together, one signal delayed by a small and (usually) gradually changing period, usually smaller than 20 milliseconds. This produces a swept comb filter effect: peaks and not ...
, while for "Midas Man" he shook a bag filled with coins. While recording "Touching Once (Is so Hard to Keep)", Richard Hewson, who handled the string arrangements for the album, suggested that a member of the orchestra perform a saxophone solo during the song; though Sullivan described the solo as "brilliant", the saxophonist was not credited for this contribution, and none of the members of Renaissance knew his name.


Release history and cover art

Due to the bankruptcy of the band's UK label BTM, Renaissance had no UK record deal at the time ''Novella'' was completed. In the USA, however, they were still under contract to
Sire Records Sire Records (formerly Sire Records Company) is an American record label owned by Warner Music Group and distributed by Warner Records. History Beginnings The label was founded in 1966 as Sire Productions by Seymour Stein and Richard Gottehrer ...
, so Pamela Brown, an in-house artist for Sire, painted a cover for ''Novella'', and the album was released in the USA in January 1977. At the time of this original issue, Sire was distributed in the USA by
ABC Records ABC Records was an American record label founded in New York City in 1955. It originated as the main popular music label operated by the Am-Par Record Corporation. Am-Par also created the Impulse! jazz label in 1960. It acquired many labels befo ...
. Though Renaissance selected the design for the cover art from several sketches Brown showed them, they were dismayed when they saw the completed version, according to vocalist Annie Haslam, because "the woman on the cover looks like a
nun A nun is a woman who vows to dedicate her life to religious service, typically living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience in the enclosure of a monastery or convent.''The Oxford English Dictionary'', vol. X, page 599. The term is o ...
, or someone symbolic of
Mother Mary Mary; arc, ܡܪܝܡ, translit=Mariam; ar, مريم, translit=Maryam; grc, Μαρία, translit=María; la, Maria; cop, Ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ, translit=Maria was a first-century Jewish woman of Nazareth, the wife of Joseph and the mother of ...
, which was very misleading." Meanwhile, getting a UK release for the album proved a struggle.
CBS Records CBS Records may refer to: * CBS Records or CBS/Sony, former name of Sony Music, a global record company * CBS Records International, label for Columbia Records recordings released outside North America from 1962 to 1990 * CBS Records (2006), founde ...
expressed interest, and even did
test pressing A white label record is a vinyl record with white labels attached. There are several variations each with a different purpose. Variations include test pressings, white label promos, and plain white labels. Test pressings Test pressings, usua ...
s of ''Novella'', but ultimately
Warner Bros. Records Warner Records Inc. (formerly Warner Bros. Records Inc.) is an American record label. A subsidiary of the Warner Music Group, it is headquartered in Los Angeles, California. It was founded on March 19, 1958, as the recorded music division of the ...
were the label to sign the band. With the UK release not arriving until September, a number of UK fans imported copies of the USA release. Renaissance still wanted the cover art altered to eliminate the nun resemblance, and persuaded Warner Bros. that producing an alternate cover for the UK release could help offset the loss of sales to fans importing the USA version. Accordingly, the UK version used new cover art, again painted by Pamela Brown and still using the same design sketch, but addressing Renaissance's complaints with the original version. Shortly thereafter, Sire changed distribution in the USA to
Warner Bros. Records Warner Records Inc. (formerly Warner Bros. Records Inc.) is an American record label. A subsidiary of the Warner Music Group, it is headquartered in Los Angeles, California. It was founded on March 19, 1958, as the recorded music division of the ...
, and the cover artwork was revised to use the same painting as that employed in its UK issue. The 2nd USA issue can most easily be identified by the rendering of the band which takes up the entire back cover; the original ABC-distributed cover features a much smaller painting of the band on the back. In the USA the album was initially released with unique cover art by
Sire Records Sire Records (formerly Sire Records Company) is an American record label owned by Warner Music Group and distributed by Warner Records. History Beginnings The label was founded in 1966 as Sire Productions by Seymour Stein and Richard Gottehrer ...
in March 1977 under its distribution deal with ABC Records, and was assigned the catalog number SA-7526. It was subsequently re-released with revised cover artwork with the catalog number SR-6024 after Sire moved its distribution to Warner. In the UK it was given a scheduled release in the same month by CBS with the catalog number S CBS 82137 and although some test pressings were made, the release did not go ahead. The album was eventually released by Warner Bros. in the UK on 2 September 1977 with the catalog number K 56422. It was also released in Japan in 1978 on the Warner Brothers / Pioneer label, catalog number WB P10492W. The album charted at No. 46 in the ''Billboard'' 200 chart in the USA. The song "Can You Hear Me?" was sampled in the
Deep Puddle Dynamics Deep Puddle Dynamics was a collaborative group featuring underground hip hop artists Sole, Doseone, Alias and Slug. History Deep Puddle Dynamics released the album '' The Taste of Rain... Why Kneel?'' on Anticon in 1999. Discography Albums * ...
' ''
We Ain't Fessin' (Double Quotes) ''We Ain't Fessin' (Double Quotes)'' is an EP by Deep Puddle Dynamics and Anticon. It was released on Anticon on February 25, 2002. The EP includes Deep Puddle Dynamics' "More from June" and Anticon's "We Ain't Fessin' (Double Quotes)". The CD ve ...
'', and Blockheads' ''Music by Cavelight'' track "Sunday Seance". Esoteric Recordings released a re-mastered, three CD expanded edition of the album on 5 July 2019.


Track listing


Expanded edition


Personnel


Renaissance

*
Annie Haslam Annie Haslam (born 8 June 1947) is an English vocalist, songwriter and painter. She is best known as the lead singer of progressive rock band Renaissance since 1971, and for her long and diverse solo singing career. She has a five-octave vocal r ...
– lead and backing vocals *
Michael Dunford Michael John Dunford is a football administrator, who is currently Chief Executive at Plymouth Argyle Football Club. Career His first role in football came as General Manager of Derby County, a role he was at from July 1992 until 5 November 19 ...
– acoustic guitars, backing vocals * John Tout – piano, analogue synthesizers, Hohner D6 clavinet * Jon Camp – bass, acoustic guitars, co-lead vocals on "The Captive Heart", backing vocals, Moog bass pedals, cello on "The Sisters" * Terence Sullivan – drums, percussion, backing vocals


Additional musicians

*
Richard Hewson Richard Anthony Hewson (born 17 November 1943) is an English producer, arranger, conductor and multi-instrumentalist, who created the studio group RAH Band. Career Hewson began in the late 1960s as an arranger, and has worked with musicians s ...
- orchestral arrangements & conductor *uncredited - saxophone solo on "Touching Once"


Production

*Dick Plant - engineer, co-producer ncredited*Barry Kidd - assistant engineer


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Novella (Renaissance Album) Renaissance (band) albums 1977 albums Warner Records albums Sire Records albums