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Founded in 1843, the School of Art & Design at
Nottingham Trent University Nottingham Trent University (NTU) is a public research university in Nottingham, England. It was founded as a new university in 1992, although its roots go back to 1843 with the establishment of the Nottingham Government School of Design, w ...
is one of the oldest in the United Kingdom.


History

In 1836, the Government
Select Committee Select committee may refer to: *Select committee (parliamentary system), a committee made up of a small number of parliamentary members appointed to deal with particular areas or issues *Select or special committee (United States Congress) *Select ...
on Art and Manufactures produced a report highlighting concerns about the standard of design in the industry. Higher standards abroad forced manufacturers to buy or copy foreign designs. Later in 1836, the
Board of Trade The Board of Trade is a British government body concerned with commerce and industry, currently within the Department for International Trade. Its full title is The Lords of the Committee of the Privy Council appointed for the consideration of ...
established the ‘
Government School of Design The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design university in the United Kingdom. ...
’ in London, where, in 1837, it opened at Somerset House. In order to encourage Practical Art in other populous areas of the UK, a ‘Government School of Design’ was then established in each of several provincial towns, where manufacturing industries were already in existence. Inevitably, the original title was adjusted to include the name of the town where it was located – whilst locally, being simply referred to as, the ‘School of Design’. *
Somerset House Somerset House is a large Neoclassical complex situated on the south side of the Strand in central London, overlooking the River Thames, just east of Waterloo Bridge. The Georgian era quadrangle was built on the site of a Tudor palace ("O ...
in London in 1837, later the Royal College of Art, from 1896 * Manchester, in 1838 *York, in 1842 * Nottingham, in 1843 * Sheffield, in 1843 (September) * Birmingham, in 1843 (September) * Coventry, in 1843 * Glasgow, in 1845 * Norwich, in 1845


Historical Locations

The ‘School of Design’ opened on the 1 April 1843, at the People's Hall in Beck Lane (now Heathcote Street), moving to Plumptre House in Stoney Street in 1852, and to Commerce Square, off
High Pavement High Pavement is a street in Nottingham in Nottinghamshire, England. It is one of the earliest streets in the city, and most of its buildings are listed. History It runs from the east end of St Mary's Churchyard to Weekday Cross. Around 1681 a ...
, in 1858. In 1863, a site was purchased in Waverley Street for the construction of a building specifically for the school. Building work started on 23 May 1863 but the foundation stone wasn't laid until 22 October that year when Henry Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle was available for the ceremony. The school was opened by
Henry Pelham-Clinton, 6th Duke of Newcastle Henry Pelham Alexander Pelham-Clinton, 6th Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne (25 January 1834 – 22 February 1879) was an English nobleman, styled Lord Clinton until 1851 and Earl of Lincoln until he inherited the dukedom in 1864. Pelham-Clinton was ...
on 19 June 1865. The architect was Frederick Bakewell. In front of the building is a statue of the artist Richard Parkes Bonington, produced by Watson Fothergill.


Current status


Location

Nottingham Trent University's City site is based close to Nottingham city centre. The School of Art and Design is based at the university's City site, about half a mile from the city centre.


Art and design facilities

All of NTU's art and design courses are based at three buildings on the university's City site. Bonington building — a labyrinthine three-story building. Opened in 1969 by the Duchess of Kent, and upgraded in 2005. Included in the design, at the heart of the building, is a high-ceilinged exhibition space, known as 'Bonington Gallery'. It is one of the oldest art galleries in Nottingham. Bonington was officially re-opened in May 2006 by Sir Paul Smith. *Modern art and design studios, workshops, ceramics and glass kilns *Photographic studios *Fashion studios, electronic garment and knitwear technology *Digital textile printing, digital loom and embroidery equipment *
Laser cutting Laser cutting is a technology that uses a laser to vaporize materials, resulting in a cut edge. While typically used for industrial manufacturing applications, it is now used by schools, small businesses, architecture, and hobbyists. Laser cutt ...
technology *Computer suites, CAD systems, image and sound editing studios *Exhibition galleries *Art and design shop *Café and social spaces Waverley building — a restored, listed building with design heritage. The Waverley building houses the Nottingham School of Art and Design since 1865. As part of the NTU's buildings regeneration plan, and in recognition of its importance and provenance, the university arranged for constructional adjustments and refurbishment to upgrade all the facilities, including an exhibition space, disabled access and an improved environment for both staff and students. The upgrade being completed in the year 2000 at a cost of £1.4M *Gallery and exhibition foyer *Working studio theatre *Design workshops and studios *Wardrobe department including dye and production facilities *Audio and video suites with editing facilities *Integrated Windows and Mac IT suites Maudslay building — a centre for industry and technology. During 2006, the Maudslay building was upgraded to incorporate design facilities and studios. *Product and furniture workshops: wood synthetics and metal fabrication facilities *Design studios and working display areas *IT learning unit, with computer-aided design (CAD) suite *'Rapid prototyping' modellers: machines creating a 3D solid object from a virtual computer model *Waterjet cutter: latest generation technology to cut and shape solid materials, such as glass, steel, granite and marble using a precision waterjet that travels at twice the speed of sound *CNC (computer-numerical control) router and brand new laser cutter *Location of designated placement office support unit for all courses *The Hive was designed for NTU staff, students and graduates, but was open to anyone with an idea they wanted to develop. During 2021 these facilities were transferred to the Dryden Enterprise Centre


Courses

Courses are offered at undergraduate levels ( BA Hons in numerous disciplines) and also MAs in a wide range of subjects. There is an MA by 'Registered Project or thesis', offered as a flexible postgraduate course, allowing students to tailor their course specifically around their areas of individual interest. There are a variety of Part-time, Art and Design MA courses beginning in and .


Industrial links

In the field of art and design, NTU has links with a wide range of companies, professional bodies and institutions on an international level, including Apple, Arcadia Group, Boots (company), Broadway, Fashion Institute of Technology, Association of Illustrators, Marks & Spencer, Sony, an
Sophie Steller


International students

The university has international liaison staff, course tutors and trained counsellors to give international students advice and practical help, and also offers a detailed orientation programme the week before term begins. University representatives regularly travel to international education fairs to give advice and information to overseas applicants.


International exchanges

NTU has links across Europe, the United States,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
, Korea,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
, India, Africa, and the Far East, both through individual contacts and exchange programmes. Many of NTU's undergraduate courses offer the opportunity to spend time studying at a university overseas. Students can do this in Europe through the Erasmus Programme, previously known as the Socrates programme from 1994 until 1999, and then Socrates II from 2000 until 2006. For countries worldwide, there is the university's study abroad scheme.


The NFFC Badge

In early 1973, Mr R. Lyon FRSA, the deputy director of Trent
Polytechnic Polytechnic is most commonly used to refer to schools, colleges, or universities that qualify as an institute of technology or vocational university also sometimes called universities of applied sciences. Polytechnic may also refer to: Educat ...
, and Mr W. Payne ARCA, the Associate Head of the
Graphics Graphics () are visual images or designs on some surface, such as a wall, canvas, screen, paper, or stone, to inform, illustrate, or entertain. In contemporary usage, it includes a pictorial representation of data, as in design and manufacture ...
Department of the College of Art, were approached by the
Nottingham Forest Football Club Nottingham Forest Football Club is an Lists of association football clubs, association football club based in West Bridgford, Nottinghamshire, England. Nottingham Forest was founded in 1865 and have been playing their home games at the City Gr ...
, for advice regarding the design of a new badge. The Nottingham Evening Post Sports Editor was then consulted, resulting in a competition being organised, which was announced in March 1973. There were 855 entries, some from other countries. (587 in the adult section and 268 in the junior section.) The winning design was by Trent Polytechnic
graphic designer A graphic designer is a professional within the graphic design and graphic arts industry who assembles together images, typography, or motion graphics to create a piece of design. A graphic designer creates the graphics primarily for published, ...
and lecturer, David Lewis. To maintain anonymity, David Lewis entered his design using his mother's maiden name. The reason being, that one of the five judges was Mr W. Payne, his head of department at Trent Polytechnic. After winning the competition, David Lewis adapted his entry to produce the final design. His explanation, describing the new badge, is reproduced below, as printed on page eleven in the Forest Programme of Saturday 8 September 1973: The above paragraph is quite similar to the final part of this longer piece.Forest badge—3 Programmes—1973
/ref> Also see 'Talk' for anecdote.


Notable alumni

* Richard Evans – Graphic designer of album covers and music-related design *
Dudley D. Watkins Dudley Dexter Watkins (27 February 1907 – 20 August 1969) was an English cartoonist and illustrator. He is best known for his characters ''Oor Wullie'' and ''The Broons''; comic strips featuring them have appeared in Scottish newspaper The Su ...
– Creator of Lord Snooty and Desperate Dan for the
Beano Beano may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Beano, another name for the American version of Bingo, a game of chance * Beano, a character on the American television sitcom ''Out of This World'' * ''The Beano'', a British children's comic featuri ...
and Dandy comics. * Dame Laura Knight – Artist and Royal Academician


References


External links

* 'Nottingham School of Art', Mapping the Practice and Profession of Sculpture in Britain and Ireland 1851–1951, University of Glasgow History of Art and HATII, online database 201

* RIBA, Origins of the RC

{{Authority control Educational institutions established in 1843 School of Art and Design Art schools in England Design schools 1843 establishments in England