The longspine bellowfish (''Notopogon xenosoma'') is a species of fish of the family

Centriscidae The Centriscidae are a family of fishes from the order Syngnathiformes which includes the snipefishes, shrimpfishes, and bellowfishes. A small family, consisting of only about a dozen marine species, they are of an unusual appearance, as reflecte ...

. It is found in the subtropical belt of the Southern hemisphere, from South Africa to the

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and

Amsterdam Island Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the capital and most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population of 907,976 within the city proper, 1,558,755 in the urban area ...

s to New Zealand. Its range extends North as far as Madagascar and

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. It is found at depths of 100m to 700m. It can grow to lengths of 18 cm.

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Further reading