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"Not" is a song by American indie rock band Big Thief, released as the first single from their fourth studio album '' Two Hands''. It was released on August 13, 2019, by
4AD 4AD is a British record label owned by Beggars Group. It was founded in London under the name "Axis" (after the Hendrix album) by Ivo Watts-Russell and Peter Kent in 1980 as an imprint of Beggars Banquet Records. The name was changed to 4AD a ...
as a
digital single In music, a single is a type of release, typically a song recording of fewer tracks than an LP record or an album. One can be released for sale to the public in a variety of formats. In most cases, a single is a song that is released separat ...
alongside the album's announcement. The song was nominated for
Best Rock Song The Grammy Award for Best Rock Song is an honor presented at the Grammy Awards, a ceremony that was established in 1958 and originally called the Gramophone Awards, to recording artists for quality songs in the rock music genre. Honors in several ...
and Best Rock Performance at the
63rd Annual Grammy Awards The 63rd Annual Grammy Awards ceremony was held in and around the Los Angeles Convention Center in Los Angeles on March 14, 2021. It recognized the best recordings, compositions, and artists of the eligibility year, running from September 1, 201 ...
.


Background

The band debuted the song during a concert at Point Éphémère in
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on March 28, 2018. Getting the recording of the song exactly right was important to the band, and they later re-recorded it at
Sound City Studios Sound City Studios is a recording studio in Los Angeles, California, known as one of the most successful in popular music. The complex opened in 1969 in the Van Nuys neighborhood of Los Angeles. The facility had previously been a production facto ...
in Van Nuys,
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.


Composition

Written by Adrianne Lenker, the song's lyrics uses negation to describe something, with Lenker repeating the use of "not" or "nor" at the beginning of each line.
Bob Boilen Bob B Boilen (b. April 10, 1953 in Brooklyn, New York City) is an American musician and media personality. He is the host and creator of NPR's online music show ''All Songs Considered'' and NPR's Tiny Desk Concerts series. In 1979 Bob Boilen p ...
of
NPR National Public Radio (NPR, stylized in all lowercase) is an American privately and state funded nonprofit media organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It differs from other ...
described the song's subject as "the inability to describe what that something is, only to be able to explain what it is not." The second half of the song is instrumental and features a guitar solo played by Lenker.


Performances

"Not" was performed live by Big Thief on ''
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'' on October 10, 2019. Claire Shaffer of ''Rolling Stone'' described the performance as a " hard-rock spin" on the song with "distorted" guitars and "manic" drums, comparing Adrianne Lenker's "wailing" vocals to that of
emo music Emo is a rock music genre characterized by emotional, often confessional lyrics. It emerged as a style of and hardcore punk from the Washington D.C. hardcore punk scene, where it was known as emotional hardcore or emocore and pioneered b ...
. Ben Kaye of ''
Consequence of Sound ''Consequence'' (previously ''Consequence of Sound'') is an independently owned New York-based online magazine featuring news, editorials, and reviews of music, movies, and television. In addition, the website also features the Festival Outlook ...
'' called it "an impassioned performance that demonstrated why they're one of the most engaging groups to emerge from the folk scene in some time." The band performed "Not" as well as "Two Hands" and "Forgotten Eyes" on ''
CBS This Morning ''CBS This Morning'' (''CTM'') is an American morning television program that aired on CBS from November 30, 1987, to October 29, 1999, and again from January 9, 2012, to September 6, 2021. The program was aired from Monday through Saturday. ...
'' on October 26, 2019, as part of the program's ''Saturday Sessions'' segment.


Critical reception

The song was praised by ''
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'', who named it Best New Track upon release and called it "a towering statement from a group constantly leapfrogging over themselves."
BBC Music BBC Music is responsible for the music played across the BBC. The current director of music is Bob Shennan, who is also the controller of BBC Radio 2, BBC Radio 6 Music, and the BBC Asian Network. Officially it is a part of the BBC's Radio ...
compared Lenker's guitar solo to that of "
Neil Young Neil Percival Young (born November 12, 1945) is a Canadian-American singer and songwriter. After embarking on a music career in Winnipeg in the 1960s, Young moved to Los Angeles, joining Buffalo Springfield with Stephen Stills, Richie Fur ...
at his peak." The song was also cited as one of
Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was the first African-American president of the ...
's favorite songs of 2019 in a Spotify playlist compiled by Obama at the end of the year.


Accolades

"Not" was nominated for
Best Rock Song The Grammy Award for Best Rock Song is an honor presented at the Grammy Awards, a ceremony that was established in 1958 and originally called the Gramophone Awards, to recording artists for quality songs in the rock music genre. Honors in several ...
and Best Rock Performance at the
63rd Annual Grammy Awards The 63rd Annual Grammy Awards ceremony was held in and around the Los Angeles Convention Center in Los Angeles on March 14, 2021. It recognized the best recordings, compositions, and artists of the eligibility year, running from September 1, 201 ...
.


Year-end lists

"Not" appeared in several publications' year-end lists. NPR Music named it the best song of 2019 with
Bob Boilen Bob B Boilen (b. April 10, 1953 in Brooklyn, New York City) is an American musician and media personality. He is the host and creator of NPR's online music show ''All Songs Considered'' and NPR's Tiny Desk Concerts series. In 1979 Bob Boilen p ...
writing, "No song in 2019 felt more searing, more perfect, than 'Not'".


Cover versions

In November 2019, "Not" was covered by
Matt Berninger Matthew Donald Berninger (, born February 13, 1971) is an American singer-songwriter, primarily known as the frontman and lyricist of indie rock band The National. In 2014, he also formed the EL VY project with Brent Knopf of Ramona Falls and ...
, vocalist and frontman of The National, during a solo live performance at the sixth annual Dream Serenade benefit concert in
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. In April 2020, a cover was released by former
Red Hot Chili Peppers Red Hot Chili Peppers are an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1983, comprising vocalist Anthony Kiedis, bassist Flea, drummer Chad Smith, and guitarist John Frusciante. Their music incorporates elements of alternative rock, funk ...
guitarist
Josh Klinghoffer Josh Adam Klinghoffer (born October 3, 1979) is an American musician best known for being the guitarist for the rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers from 2009 to 2019, with whom he recorded two studio albums, '' I'm with You'' (2011) and '' The Geta ...
under the pseudonym of Pluralone. On September 4, 2020,
Hamilton Leithauser James Hamilton Leithauser (born April 15, 1978) is an American singer, songwriter and multi-instrumentalist. From 2000 to 2014, he was the lead vocalist of the American indie rock band The Walkmen, with whom he recorded seven studio albums. Prior ...
released the live album ''Live! at Café Carlyle'', collecting 10 recordings made during his residency at the New York City Café Carlyle. It includes a cover of "Not".


Personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of '' Two Hands''. * Adrianne Lenker – songwriting, vocals, guitar * Buck Meek – guitar * Max Oleartchik – bass * James Krivchenia – drums, vocals, mallets * Andrew Sarlo – production, mixing, engineering


Charts


References

{{authority control 2019 songs 2019 singles 4AD singles Big Thief songs Songs written by Adrianne Lenker