Nosheena Mobarik, Baroness Mobarik
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Nosheena Shaheen Mobarik, Baroness Mobarik , (born 16 October 1957) is a British
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
politician and Life Peer. She served as a
Member of European Parliament A Member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament. When the European Parliament (then known as the Common Assembly of the ECSC) first met in 1952, its ...
for Scotland from 2017 to 2020.


Early life and education

Mobarik was born in 1957 in
Mian Channu Mian Channu, alternately spelled Mian Chunnun, is the capital city of Mian Channu Tehsil in Khanewal District, Punjab province of Pakistan. Etymology The city was named after a Sufi saint, Baba Mian Channu, who had lived there at one point. ...
, Pakistan, before moving to Glasgow, Scotland, at age 6, where she has lived ever since. Having already completed secondary education at Shawlands Academy, Mobarik graduated with a History BA (Hons) degree from
Strathclyde University The University of Strathclyde ( gd, Oilthigh Shrath Chluaidh) is a public research university located in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded in 1796 as the Andersonian Institute, it is Glasgow's second-oldest university, having received its royal c ...
in 1991.


Career


Business

In 1997 Mobarik and her husband, Dr Iqbal Mobarik, set up M Computer Technologies, an IT business solutions company aimed at retail companies. In 1999 M Computer Technologies won the Business Startup of the Year Award, going on to be voted Scotland's Company of the Year in 2005. That same year Mobarik was named Business Woman of the Year. Mobarik was a Member of the Business Advisory Forum of
Glasgow Caledonian University Glasgow Caledonian University ( gd, Oilthigh Chailleannach Ghlaschu, ), informally GCU, Caledonian or Caley, is a public university in Glasgow, Scotland. It was formed in 1993 by the merger of The Queen's College, Glasgow (founded in 1875) and G ...
2007–2011, and served on the West Regional Advisory Board of Scottish Enterprise, 2009–2011. From 2007 to 2011, Mobarik was a Member of the Business Advisory Forum of Glasgow Caledonian University.


Confederation of British Industry (CBI)

Mobarik was first elected to the Council of CBI Scotland in 2001, following which she was re-elected in 2004, 2007, and 2010. Mobarik held this position until serving a two-year term as Chairman of CBI Scotland between 2011 and 2013. As Chairman Mobarik became a leading member of two influential CBI committees, the Chair's Committee and the President's Committee. A focus during Mobarik's time as Chairman was developing the agenda in support of growing small firms in Scotland and increasing Scotland's exports.


Philanthropy

Mobarik has held a deep interest in human rights throughout her life and has worked to raise awareness around human rights issues over many years. She was a founder of the Save the Bosnian People Campaign, which was inaugurated in 1995. She travelled to Bosnia to see the effects of the conflict herself and worked to raise awareness about the human rights violations in the UK and raise money for the victims. Mobarik was also the director of the multi-faith charity Glasgow the Caring City, from 2001 to 2006.


Pakistan

Mobarik has spent much of her career building relations between Scotland and Pakistan and then later with the rest of the UK. In 2008, Mobarik formed the Scottish Pakistan network, which aims to facilitate business and cultural links between Scotland and Pakistan. In 2008, Mobarik was appointed chair of the Pakistan Britain Trade & Investment Forum (PBTIF). Mobarik rebranded the PBTIF; this council has both the support of the UK and Pakistan government and is a vehicle to increase bilateral trade and investment in both countries.


Political career

In June 2013, Mobarik was appointed to the Strathclyde Commission on future devolution in Scotland, chaired by Lord Strathclyde, on behalf of the Scottish Conservative Party. The Commission published its report in June 2014. In November of the same year, Mobarik joined the board of the Better Together Campaign. Better Together was the official campaign for a No Vote in the Scottish Independence Referendum, 2014, and was chaired by
Alistair Darling Alistair Maclean Darling, Baron Darling of Roulanish, (born 28 November 1953) is a British politician who served as Chancellor of the Exchequer under Prime Minister Gordon Brown from 2007 to 2010. A member of the Labour Party, he was a Member ...
. Mobarik was a
Scottish Conservative Party The Scottish Conservative & Unionist Party ( gd, Pàrtaidh Tòraidheach na h-Alba, sco, Scots Tory an Unionist Pairty), often known simply as the Scottish Conservatives and colloquially as the Scottish Tories, is a centre-right political par ...
candidate in the May 2014
European Parliament The European Parliament (EP) is one of the legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it adopts ...
elections. In March 2018, Mobarik was asked by
Ruth Davidson Ruth Elizabeth Davidson, Baroness Davidson of Lundin Links (born 10 November 1978), is a Scottish politician who served as Leader of the Scottish Conservative Party from 2011 to 2019 and Leader of the Scottish Conservative Party in the Scottish ...
, leader of the
Scottish Conservative Party The Scottish Conservative & Unionist Party ( gd, Pàrtaidh Tòraidheach na h-Alba, sco, Scots Tory an Unionist Pairty), often known simply as the Scottish Conservatives and colloquially as the Scottish Tories, is a centre-right political par ...
, to head up a commission aimed at encouraging more women and ethnic minorities to stand for the party.


House of Lords

In 2014, Mobarik was appointed as a Conservative life peer, assuming the title of Baroness Mobarik of Mearns in the county of Renfrewshire. Mobarik's maiden speech in the Lords was on the Modern Day Slavery Bill. From March 2015 to 2017, Mobarik served as a party whip and then as a government whip from 2016 to 2017 for the
Department for International Trade The Department for International Trade (DIT) is a department of His Majesty's Government responsible for striking and extending trade agreements between the United Kingdom and foreign countries, as well as for encouraging foreign investment and ...
and the Department for International Development.


Member of European Parliament

In September 2017, she replaced Ian Duncan as Conservative MEP for the Scotland constituency. In the
European Parliament The European Parliament (EP) is one of the legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it adopts ...
Mobarik has worked on bringing awareness to the plight of the
Rohingya The Rohingya people () are a stateless Indo-Aryan ethnic group who predominantly follow Islam and reside in Rakhine State, Myanmar (previously known as Burma). Before the Rohingya genocide in 2017, when over 740,000 fled to Bangladesh, an ...
in
Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
. As part of this work, Mobarik visited the Cox's Bazar refugee camp in Bangladesh in April 2018. Mobarik also spoke at the European Parliament calling for EU countries to step up their action to end early forced marriage. At the 2019 European Parliament elections Baroness Mobarik was the leading candidate on the Scottish Conservative Party's list and was one of six MEPs elected for the Scotland Constituency. She served as MEP until the 31 January 2020, when the
Brexit Brexit (; a portmanteau of "British exit") was the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU) at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020 (00:00 1 February 2020 CET).The UK also left the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC ...
process was completed.


Honours and awards

Mobarik was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2004 Birthday Honours, and was promoted to Commander (CBE) in the
2014 Birthday Honours The 2014 Birthday Honours were appointments by some of the 16 Commonwealth realms of Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries. The Birthday Honours are awarded as part of ...
, for her services to Business and Public Service in Scotland. The state of Pakistan awarded her the
Tamgha-e-Imtiaz Tamgha-e-Imtiaz () also spelled as Tamgha-i-Imtiaz, is a state-organised honour of Pakistan. It is given to any civilian in Pakistan based on their achievements. While it is a civilian/military award, it can be bestowed upon officers of the P ...
in 2012, in recognition of her work in improving Pakistan–Scotland relations.About Nosheena
Nosheena Mobarik. Retrieved on 28 April 2017.
In January 2013 she was awarded an honorary doctorate from the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 15 ...
Mobarik was created a life peer as Baroness Mobarik, ''of Mearns in the County of
Renfrewshire Renfrewshire () ( sco, Renfrewshire; gd, Siorrachd Rinn Friù) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland. Located in the west central Lowlands, it is one of three council areas contained within the boundaries of the historic county of Re ...
'', on 19 September 2014.


References


External links


nosheenamobarik.com

Baroness Mobarik
– UK Parliament {{DEFAULTSORT:Mobarik, Nosheena 1957 births Living people British politicians of Pakistani descent Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Conservative Party (UK) life peers Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II MEPs for Scotland 2014–2019 MEPs for Scotland 2019–2020 Scottish Conservative Party MEPs Scottish people of Pakistani descent 21st-century women MEPs for Scotland Pakistani emigrants to the United Kingdom Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom