Northborough Castle
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Northborough Manor House, also known as Northborough Hall or Northborough Castle Farmhouse, is a medieval fortified manor house, and Grade I listed building in the village of Northborough in Cambridgeshire, England.


History

Northborough Castle was built between 1333 and 1336 by Roger Northburgh, the Bishop of Lichfield; of the original manor, only the gatehouse and the hall still survive. The result, according to historian Anthony Emery, was "one of the finest" fortified manors in Cambridgeshire. The gatehouse is dominated by a huge gateway, which, whilst it did not have a
drawbridge A drawbridge or draw-bridge is a type of moveable bridge typically at the entrance to a castle or tower surrounded by a moat. In some forms of English, including American English, the word ''drawbridge'' commonly refers to all types of moveable ...
or
portcullis A portcullis (from Old French ''porte coleice'', "sliding gate") is a heavy vertically-closing gate typically found in medieval fortifications, consisting of a latticed grille made of wood, metal, or a combination of the two, which slides down gr ...
, provided considerable protection to the manor behind it. The hall typified the 14th century fashion for improved lighting, with bay windows placed regularly along the line of the hall, and was decorated with wall paintings.Emery (2007), pp.50-1, 84. Some 16th and 17th-century extensions to the castle were made.Northborough Castle
, ''the Gatehouse webpage'', accessed 21 April 2011.
The manor was sold to James Claypole in 1565, and sold to Lord Fitzwilliam in 1681. It was reputedly visited by Oliver Cromwell. In the 1970s it was purchased by garden book author Roy Genders. Today, the gatehouse is available for holiday lets, and the manor is open is visitors by appointment.


See also

* Castles in Great Britain and Ireland * List of castles in England


References


Bibliography

*Astley, H. J. D. (1899) "Northborough church and manor house," in ''The Journal of the British Archaeological Association'' Vol. 5 pp. 129–40. *Emery, Anthony. (2007)
Discovering Medieval Houses.
' Risborough, UK: Shire Publishing. . *Emery, Anthony. (2006)
Greater Medieval Houses of England and Wales, 1300–1500: Southern England.
' Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. {{ISBN, 978-0-521-58132-5.


External links


Official website
Country houses in Cambridgeshire