North Western Of Uruguay Railway
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The North Western of Uruguay Railway was one of the five original rail systems in
Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering ...
. The other four were the Midland Uruguay, the Central Uruguay, the Uruguay Northern, and the Uruguay East Coast Railway. The North Western of Uruguay Railway Company, Ltd. was registered In London in 1882. The North Western system consisted of of
standard gauge A standard-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge of . The standard gauge is also called Stephenson gauge (after George Stephenson), International gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge and European gauge in Europe, and SGR in Ea ...
railway, extending from Salto, the terminus of the Midland Uruguay Railway, in a general northerly direction to Palomas and then Isla Cabellos, where connections were made with the Uruguay Northern Railway, and
Cuareim Cuareim is a village in the Artigas Department of northern Uruguay. Location It is located on the shores of the Cuareim River and is northeast of Bella Unión Bella Unión is a city in the north part of Artigas Department of Uruguay. History ...
, opposite
Barra do Quaraí Barra do Quaraí (also ''Quarahim'' in archaic Portuguese spelling) is a Brazilian municipality located near the border with Uruguay (on the Rio Quaraí) and Argentina on the Uruguay River. The town became the westernmost city in the state of Rio ...
,
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. Salto is opposite Concordia, Argentina, an important railway center located on the Entre Rios and
Argentine North Eastern Railway The Argentine North Eastern Railway (ANER) (in Spanish: Ferrocarril Nordeste Argentino, also Ferrocarril del Nord-Este Argentino) was a British-owned railway company, founded in 1887, that operated a railway network in the provinces of Entre R ...
lines, and some traffic was interchanged. At Cuareim, an international bridge was constructed and a third rail laid for connections with the Brazil Great Southern Railway, which ran from Quarahim, Brazil, northward. The North Western operated triweekly passenger-train service in both directions between Salto and Quarahim. Connections could be made with trains for Uruguaiana, Itaquy, and other points in southern Brazil. It served stations at Salto, Las Vinas, San Antonio, Stapevi, Palomas, Arapey, Santa Ana, Isla Cabellos, Zanja Honda, Santa Rosa, and Port Cuareim. Its major bridge traverses were over the Arapey Grande River, Lake Arapey, and Jacuy. Less than a year after its founding, ''Railway News'' reported on June 16, 1883, that the company directors, in their report for the ten months during which they had held office, stated that, owing to the publication of an unfounded telegram arguing that a revolution had broken out in Uruguay, only £88,115 out of the £340,000 debentures for which they asked subscriptions were placed. The directors resolved to clear off, as far as possible, the liabilities which they had taken over from the North Western Railway of Monte Video Company, to put the existing line in good working order, and to proceed with the extension as far as Isla Cabellos (a station from which a large increase of traffic was expected), and, having thus given proofs to the Uruguayan Government that the company intended faithfully to carry out their agreement with them, to ask them to grant an extension of time for completing the railway to Santa Rosa. An application was made to the Government to give the company an eighteen months extension. Regarding the works upon the existing line, the railway superintendent reported that they are in good shape, and that an entirely new station, with the necessary goods and sheds was built at the Port of Salto, to take the place of the old terminus, which was inconveniently situated about inland. In 1936, the company owned 16
steam locomotive A steam locomotive is a locomotive that provides the force to move itself and other vehicles by means of the expansion of steam. It is fuelled by burning combustible material (usually coal, oil or, rarely, wood) to heat water in the locomot ...
s, nine coaches and 268 goods wagons.


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* {{Authority control North Western Defunct railway companies of Uruguay Railway lines opened in 1882 Standard gauge railways in Uruguay