The North Point Water Tower was built in 1873 and 1874 as part of
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Milwaukee ( ), officially the City of Milwaukee, is both the most populous and most densely populated city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin and the county seat of Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, Milwaukee County. With a population of 577,222 at th ...
's first public waterworks, with Victorian Gothic styling unusually handsome for a water tower. It was added to the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1973.
History
The City of Milwaukee was authorized by the
Wisconsin Legislature
The Wisconsin Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The Legislature is a bicameral body composed of the upper house, Wisconsin State Senate, and the lower Wisconsin State Assembly, both of which have had Republican ...
to construct the water tower in 1871.
Designed by Charles A. Gombert, it was built out of
limestone
Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
from
Wauwatosa, Wisconsin
Wauwatosa (; known informally as Tosa; originally Wau-wau-too-sa or Hart's Mill) is a city in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 48,387 at the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census. Wauwatos ...
to house the wrought iron standpipe.
The building cost more than $50,000 to complete, far exceeding the original $8,000 estimate.
A pumping station below the bluff drew water from Lake Michigan and pumped it onward into the municipal waterworks.
[ With ] The pipe inside the tower—four feet across and 120 feet tall—served to buffer the rest of the waterworks from destructive pulsations from the massive pumps. The standpipe was surrounded by the stone tower to keep its water from freezing.
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References
{{commonscat, North Point Water Tower (Milwaukee)
Government buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Wisconsin
Water towers in Wisconsin
Buildings and structures in Milwaukee
Limestone buildings in the United States
Gothic Revival architecture in Wisconsin
Infrastructure completed in 1871
Towers completed in 1871
National Register of Historic Places in Milwaukee