North Macedonian Passport
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North Macedonian passports are issued to citizens of
North Macedonia North Macedonia, ; sq, Maqedonia e Veriut, (Macedonia before February 2019), officially the Republic of North Macedonia,, is a country in Southeast Europe. It gained independence in 1991 as one of the successor states of Yugoslavia. It ...
for the purpose of international travel. Responsibility for their issuance lies with the Ministry of the Interior. The validity of the passport is 5 years for persons 4 to 27 years of age and 10 years for those 27 years of age and older. For children ages four and under, the validity of the passport is limited to two years. The passports conform to the recommended standards (size, composition, layout, technology) of the
International Civil Aviation Organization The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO, ) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that coordinates the principles and techniques of international air navigation, and fosters the planning and development of international a ...
(ICAO), and are
biometric passport A biometric passport (also known as an e-passport or a digital passport) is a traditional passport that has an embedded electronic microprocessor chip which contains biometric information that can be used to authenticate the identity of the pa ...
s.


History

From 1945 to 1991, when present-day North Macedonia was a constituent republic of
Yugoslavia Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label=Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavija ...
, citizens traveled with
Yugoslav passport The Yugoslav passport was issued to citizens of Yugoslavia for the purpose of international travel. The passport of SFR Yugoslavia has been described as highly regarded and that with it immigrants were able to find jobs among European firms trading ...
s. Under the Yugoslav federal system, each republic had its own variety of passport; in particular, Yugoslav passports issued in SR Macedonia were printed in Macedonian and French, rather than in
Serbo-Croatian Serbo-Croatian () – also called Serbo-Croat (), Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB), Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS), and Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian (BCMS) – is a South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia an ...
. The first post-independence passports were issued in 1991. The design and contents have changed over the years. The first generation passports were blue with a silver color inscription without an emblem. The second generation of passports had a golden inscription on the cover and the third generation had the national
coat of arms A coat of arms is a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central element of the full heraldic achievement, which in its ...
added. The first three generations had only "''Република Мaкедонија''" and the English translation "Republic of Macedonia" inscribed on the front cover. The fourth generation passport became red with the French translation of the official country name, "''République de Macédoine''," added above and "''Passeport''" below the coat of arms. It was a
biometric passport A biometric passport (also known as an e-passport or a digital passport) is a traditional passport that has an embedded electronic microprocessor chip which contains biometric information that can be used to authenticate the identity of the pa ...
which contained a RFID chip, enabling the storage of biometric and other retrievable data. Previously issued, non-biometric passports remain valid until their stated dates of expiration. Effective 16 November 2009, the five-pointed red star that had been part of the national coat of arms was removed from the emblem. After the
Prespa Agreement The Prespa agreement,; In mk, Договорот од Преспа, translit=Dogovorot od Prespa or Преспански договор, ''Prespanski dogovor'' also known as the Treaty of Prespa, the Prespes deal or the Prespa accord, is an agre ...
ending the naming dispute with
Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders ...
come into effect in February 2019, passports were stamped with the country's new name as an interim measure before new passports were issued. The trilingual stamp states “This passport is property of the Republic of North Macedonia” in English, French, and Macedonian. The authorities began issuing the passports with the new country name starting from 1 July 2021 (postponed from September 2020). Old name passports will remain valid until 12 February 2024.


Physical appearance

North Macedonian passports are burgundy in colour with the national coat of arms emblazoned in the centre of the front cover. The Macedonian words "''Република Северна Македонија''", optionally followed by the Albanian version "''Republika e Maqedonisë së Veriut''," the Turkish version "''Kuzey Makedonya Cumhuriyeti,''" or any other recognized minority languages, as well as the English "Republic of North Macedonia" and the French "''République de Macédoine du Nord''" are inscribed above the coat of arms. The words "ПАСОШ," "PASAPORTË," "PASAPORT", "PASSPORT," and "PASSEPORT" are inscribed below. The passports have the standard biometric symbol at the bottom of the front cover. They contain 32 pages, with the critical information both printed on the data page and stored in the chip.


Integrated biodata card and signature page

Each passport has an integrated biodata card. An integrated biodata card has a visual zone and a machine-readable zone. The visual zone has a digitized photograph of the passport holder, data about the passport, and data about the passport holder: * Type f document, which is "P" for ordinary passports* Code or the issuing state, which is "MKD" for North Macedonia* Passport No. * Surname (Macedonian Cyrillic Transcription with ICAO Standardized Transcription/Translation underneath) * Name * Nationality: ''македонско/граѓанин на Република Северна Македонија'', ''Macedonian/citizen of the Republic of North Macedonia'' * Date of birth (DD.MM.YYYY format) *
Unique Master Citizen Number Unique Master Citizen Number ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, Jedinstveni matični broj građana, Јединствени матични број грађана, separator=" / ", JMBG / ЈМБГ, mk, Единствен матичен број на граѓанин ...
(''EMBG'') * Sex * Place of birth * Date of issue * Authority hich is “''MBP''/MOI” – Ministry of Interior* Date of expiry * Holder’s signature * Holder's portrait * Permanent residence The integrated biodata card has a line for the signature of a passport holder. The non-biometric passports of the first three generations were not valid until they were signed by the holder. If a holder was unable to sign, it was to be signed by a person who had the legal authority to sign on their behalf. The new
biometric passports A biometric passport (also known as an e-passport or a digital passport) is a traditional passport that has an embedded electronic microprocessor chip which contains biometric information that can be used to authenticate the identity of the pa ...
only require a signature made with a
digital pen A digital pen is an input device which captures the handwriting or brush strokes of a user and converts handwritten analog information created using "pen and paper" into digital data, enabling the data to be utilized in various applications. This ...
on a tablet on the day of application, after which, the image of the signature is printed on the first page along with the other data and cannot be altered thereafter. At the bottom of an integrated biodata card is the machine-readable zone, which can be read both visually and by an optical scanner. The machine-readable zone consists of two lines. There are no blank spaces in either line. A space which does not contain a letter or a number is filled with a "<". The first line of a machine-readable zone of a passport contains a letter to denote the type of travel document ("P" for passport), the code for the issuing state (e.g., "MKD" for North Macedonia), and the name (surname first, then name) of the passport holder. The second line of the machine-readable zone contains the passport number, supplemented by a check digit; the code of the nationality of the passport holder ("MKD" for North Macedonia); the date of birth of the passport holder (two digit year, two digit month, two digit day i.e. 800509), supplemented by a check digit; the sex of the passport holder ("M" or "F"); the date of expiry of the passport, supplemented by a check digit; the holder’s personal number, supplemented by a check digit; and, at the end of the line, an overall check digit.


Types of passports

*Regular (Ordinary) passports - Issued to all citizens of North Macedonia. It has a red color and is valid for two, five, or ten years depending on the age of the applicant. These passports are not extendable or renewable and a new one must be obtained once expired. *Diplomatic passports - Issued to diplomats accredited overseas and their eligible dependents and to citizens who reside in North Macedonia and travel abroad for diplomatic work. The title and function of the bearer (Diplomat) is listed on the integrated biodata card in addition to the information already contained. It is valid for five years. *Official passports – Issued to government employees assigned overseas, government employees working at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, or at a diplomatic mission abroad. An official passport can also be issued to other government officials that are to travel abroad, with prior approval, as well as to their spouses and children living in the same household. The title and function of the bearer (Official) is listed on the integrated biodata card in addition to the information already contained. It is valid for five years. *Temporary passports - Issued to citizens who need to return to the country from abroad and have extenuating circumstances such as a lost or stolen passport. When issued, it is valid for 30 days or until the return trip is completed. It can be issued at an embassy or consulate abroad.


Documents required

The following documents are required to obtain a passport: *Passport Application Form (Obtained from the MOI or downloaded from their website) *Valid State Issued ID (If citizen resides abroad, he/she needs to submit the foreign ID in order to prove identity) *Old passport (if applicable, regardless of expiry date) *50 MKD Administrative Stamp *1500 MKD Processing Fee (4500 MKD for expedited processing – usually passport requests are processed and completed in 48 hours, and can only be picked up in Skopje, in the police station in the MRTV building) *Administrative tax Receipt (50 MKD for children 4 and under; 250 MKD for persons between the ages of 4 and 27 and 500 MKD for persons ages 27 and older). *Picture, fingerprints, and all biometric data are collected at the Passport Application Centre(s); fingerprint data is not collected from minors ages 12 and under.


Visa requirements

North Macedonian citizens had visa-free or
visa on arrival A visa (from the Latin ''charta visa'', meaning "paper that has been seen") is a conditional authorization granted by a polity to a foreigner that allows them to enter, remain within, or leave its territory. Visas typically include limits on t ...
access (including
eTAs The ETAS Group is a German company which designs tools for the development of embedded systems for the automotive industry and other sectors of the embedded industry. ETAS is 100-percent subsidiary of Robert Bosch GmbH. Business ETAS GmbH, f ...
) to 125 countries and territories, ranking the North Macedonian passport 45th in the world in terms of travel freedom according to the
Henley Passport Index The Henley Passport Index ( abbreviation: HPI) is a global ranking of countries according to the travel freedom enjoyed by the holders of that country's ordinary passport for its citizens. It started in 2006 as Henley & Partners Visa Restricti ...
.


Gallery of historic images

File:Macedonain Passport.jpg,


See also

* Visa requirements for citizens of North Macedonia * Identity card of North Macedonia * Driving licence in North Macedonia * Nationality law of North Macedonia *
List of passports A passport is a booklet issued by countries to their citizens, permitting the person to travel to other countries. In some cases countries issue travel documents similar to passports to their residents. International organizations also issue travel ...


External links


Images of a 1994 passport
from www.passportland.com
Republic of North Macedonia : Biometric Passport (2010 — 2015)
from www.PaperToTravel.com


Sources


Republic of North Macedonia, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Consular Services-Visa Regime

Delta Visa & Passport Information

Republic of North Macedonia, Ministry of Interior Administration, Travel Documents and Passports Law (in Macedonian)

Republic of North Macedonia, Ministry of Interior Administration, Passport Application Form (in Macedonian)

Republic of North Macedonia, Ministry of Interior Administration, Passport Application Procedures (in Macedonian)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:North Macedonian passport Passports by country Law of North Macedonia