North Efate, also known as Nakanamanga or Nguna, is an
Oceanic language
The approximately 450 Oceanic languages are a branch of the Austronesian languages. The area occupied by speakers of these languages includes Polynesia, as well as much of Melanesia and Micronesia. Though covering a vast area, Oceanic languages ...
spoken on the northern area of
Efate
Efate (french: Éfaté) is an island in the Pacific Ocean which is part of the Shefa Province in Vanuatu. It is also known as Île Vate.
Geography
It is the most populous (approx. 66,000) island in Vanuatu. Efate's land area of makes it Vanu ...
in
Vanuatu
Vanuatu ( or ; ), officially the Republic of Vanuatu (french: link=no, République de Vanuatu; bi, Ripablik blong Vanuatu), is an island country located in the South Pacific Ocean. The archipelago, which is of volcanic origin, is east of no ...
, as well as on a number of islands off the northern coast – including
Nguna
Nguna Island is an outer island off the north coast of Efate, Vanuatu in Undine Bay.
It is neighbored to the east by Pele Island and to the west by Moso Island.
Geography
The island is bisected by two extinct volcano craters, the highest of ...
, and parts of
Tongoa
Tongoa Island is an inhabited island in Shefa Province of Vanuatu in the Pacific Ocean.
Geography
Tongoa is the largest island of Shepherd Islands archipelago. The island is heavily vegetated and shows geothermal activity. Tongoa is of recent vol ...
,
Emae
Emae is an island in the Shepherd Islands, Shefa, Vanuatu.
Geography
Maunga Lasi is the highest peak at 644 m. It forms the northern rim of the (mostly) underwater volcano of Makura, which also covers the nearby islands of Makura and Mataso. I ...
and
Epi.
The population of speakers is recorded to be 9,500.
This makes Nakanamanga one of the largest languages of Vanuatu, an archipelago known for having the world's highest linguistic density.
Phonology
The consonant and vowels sounds of North Efate (Nguna).
Subdialects of North Efate include:
* Buninga
* Emau
* Livara
* Nguna
* Paunangis
* Sesake
Typology follows Subject Object Verb order as is observed in Nguna
References
*
*
Notes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Efate, North
Central Vanuatu languages
Languages of Vanuatu