North Carolina Highway 11 Bypass (NC 11 Byp.), is a ,
bypass route
A bypass is a road or highway that avoids or "bypasses" a built-up area, town, or village, to let through traffic flow without interference from local traffic, to reduce congestion in the built-up area, and to improve road safety. A bypass spe ...
of
NC 11 in
Pitt County, North Carolina
Pitt County is a county located in the inner banks (northeastern part) of the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 170,243, making it the fourteenth-most populous county in North Carolina. Its county seat is ...
. The bypass is a four-lane
freeway
A controlled-access highway is a type of highway that has been designed for high-speed vehicular traffic, with all traffic flow—ingress and egress—regulated. Common English terms are freeway, motorway and expressway. Other similar terms ...
that runs between a junction with NC 11 south of
Ayden to an interchange with
U.S. Route 264
U.S. Route 264 (US 264) is an east–west United States Highway located completely within the U.S. state of North Carolina, running for . Its western terminus is located at Interstate 87 (I-87), I-440, and US 64 in Raleigh. US&nbs ...
(US 264),
US 13, NC 11, and
NC 903 north of
Greenville, wrapping around the west side of Ayden and
Winterville and the northwest side of Greenville. The southern of the route is known as the Greenville Southwest Bypass to locals, which was built due to plans relating traffic alleviation the NC 11 and Stantonsburg Road corridors.
The remaining segment of the route is concurrent with US 264.
The Greenville Southwest Bypass was proposed due to the recent increased population growth of Greenville, which has led to congestion along the NC 11 corridor.
Additionally, the bypass was also planned to help aid growth and development within the area. As such, the Southwest Bypass Land Use Plan was adopted by the
Pitt County Board of Commissioners on October 15, 2018, in order to guide the design and scale of future development along the corridor.
Route description
The route begins as the Greenville Southwest Bypass at a partial interchange with NC 11 south of Ayden. The four-lane rural freeway wraps around the west side of Ayden using exit numbers that are based on
mile markers of NC 11 mileage numbers. The route continues north to an interchange with
NC 102 continuing northward through rural areas of Pitt County, including the
Renston Rural Historic District
Renston Rural Historic District is a national historic district located near Winterville, Pitt County, North Carolina. The district encompasses 105 contributing buildings, 6 contributing sites, 7 contributing structures, and 1 contributing obje ...
, bypassing Winterville to the west and coming to two closely spaced
diamond interchanges with Forlines Road and US 13 and
US 264 Alternate (Dickinson Avenue). West of Greenville, the Greenville Southwest Bypass ends at a
cloverleaf interchange
A cloverleaf interchange is a two-level interchange in which all turns are handled by slip roads. To go left (in right-hand traffic; reverse directions in left-driving regions), vehicles first continue as one road passes over or under the ...
with I-587, US 264, and Stantonsburg Road, with the NC 11 Bypass freeway continuing north concurrent with US 264. Wrapping around the city of Greenville to the northwest, the route now uses US 264's mile mileage numbers. The route intersects
NC 43 and
NC 33 before terminating at a
folded diamond interchange
A partial cloverleaf interchange or parclo is a modification of a cloverleaf interchange.
The design has been well received, and has since become one of the most popular freeway-to-arterial interchange designs in North America. It has also be ...
with US 13/NC 11/NC 903, from which US 264 continues to the east as a four-lane
partial controlled access highway.
History
In December 2007, the
North Carolina Department of Transportation
The North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) is responsible for building, repairing, and operating highways, bridges, and other modes of transportation, including ferries in the U.S. state of North Carolina.
History
The North Carolina ...
(NCDOT) completed a final
environmental impact statement and also identified the preferred alternatives for the project. Due to the bypass's proposed routing passing through the Renston Rural Historic District, the design was modified in 2007 in order to lessen the freeway's impact on the district. The design changes included removing a proposed interchange at
NC 903 and shifting the alignment of the bypass eastward. In August 2008, NCDOT released a
record of decision for the project, detailing the chosen alternative. The acquisition of the
right-of-way
Right of way is the legal right, established by grant from a landowner or long usage (i.e. by prescription), to pass along a specific route through property belonging to another.
A similar ''right of access'' also exists on land held by a gov ...
was completed in January 2015. Construction on the project began in September 2016, and the project was expected to be completed in June 2020.
[ In May 2015, NCDOT awarded a $159 million contract to Barnhill Contracting, Sanford Contractors and HDR Design Group to design and construct the project, which was built via the design-build method.][ Initially, the project, which meets ]Interstate Highway standards
Standards for Interstate Highways in the United States are defined by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) in the publication ''A Policy on Design Standards: Interstate System''. For a certain highway to ...
, was expected to cost a total of $231.8 million, including $159 million for construction, and be completed by June 2020. However, the project was ahead of schedule and was expected to cost less than the original estimates and be completed by November 2019.[ The Greenville Southwest Bypass opened to traffic on November 22, 2019.]
Exit list
Exit numbers are based on the mileage of NC 11 from its mainline route to Interstate 587
Interstate 587 (I-587) can refer to two separate highways:
* Interstate 587 (New York)
* Interstate 587 (North Carolina)
Interstate 587 (I-587) is a auxiliary Interstate Highway in the US state of North Carolina. The western terminus ...
.
References
External links
{{Attached KML, display=title,inline
Transportation in Pitt County, North Carolina
011-Byp