Norman Pollack
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Norman Pollack (May 29, 1933 – June 11, 2017) was an American
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the st ...
. He was an emeritus professor of history at Michigan State University, where he taught for most of his career. After his retirement, Pollack was a prolific essayist whose writing was informed by his scholarship in the fields of populism and social theory, but were often focused on a structural analysis of capitalism and fascism. His books included, ''The Populist Mind'' (1967), ''The Populist Response to Industrial America'' (1962), ''The Just Polity: Populism, Law, and Human Welfare'' (1987), and ''The Humane Economy: Populism, Capitalism, and Democracy'' (1990), ''Capitalism, Hegemony and Violence in the Age of Drones'' (2018).


Life and work


Early years

Norman Pollack was born on May 29, 1933. He grew up in a Jewish family, and identified as Jewish. He earned a PhD from
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
in 1961. Pollack was honoured with a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1968.


Teaching, activism, and writing

Pollack had a long history of engaging in civil rights and anti-war activities over the decades, that began when, at 15 years of age, he campaigned for Henry Wallace and his Progressive Party in 1948. Later, he campaigned for Adlai Stevenson in the 1950s, and in the 1960s he supported
Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist, one of the most prominent leaders in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968 ...
Pollack was an important intellectual voice during the late 60s, and contributed to the theoretical grounding of the New Left through his writings on American populism. After receiving his doctorate in American Civilization from
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
, he taught at
Yale Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wor ...
and
Wayne State University Wayne State University (WSU) is a public research university in Detroit, Michigan. It is Michigan's third-largest university. Founded in 1868, Wayne State consists of 13 schools and colleges offering approximately 350 programs to nearly 25,000 ...
before going to Michigan State where he taught from 1968 until his retirement in 1998. After his retirement from teaching, Pollack wrote essays on contemporary political matters. He would often frame these issues within the perspective of his own scholarship, which included the history of civil disobedience, socio-political alienation, and the sociology of fascism. Most of these essays, published between 2012 and 2017, originally appeared in ''
CounterPunch ''CounterPunch'' is a left-wing online magazine. Content includes a free section published five days a week as well as a subscriber-only area called CounterPunch+, where original articles are published weekly. ''CounterPunch'' is based in the Unit ...
''. These later writings also displayed his activist and radical spirit, as he searched out and documented the various characteristics of what he believed was America's descent into a new form of a neoliberal fascist state. At the time of his death in 2017, Pollack was preparing a book for publication titled ''Capitalism, Hegemony and Violence in the Age of Drones.''


Death

Pollack died of cancer on June 11, 2017, at his home in Michigan, aged 84.


Political and other views

Pollack was critical of the society of present-day Israel, the occupation of Palestine, and what he termed the "Nazification" of the country. With regards to Zionism, the historian argued that although " thas proven to be a colonialist-imperialist ideology, that was not always the case". Pollack believed his own country of the United States was fascist. He was critical of the Bush administration's program of
extraordinary rendition Extraordinary rendition is a euphemism for state-sponsored forcible abduction in another jurisdiction and transfer to a third state. The phrase usually refers to a United States-led program used during the War on Terror, which had the purpos ...
, and said that it had "turned much of the world against America, and has created the basis for the rise of militant groups and the desire for retribution."


Selected bibliography

;Books * * * * ;Journal articles * *


See also

*'' Age of Reform, The'' * Populism


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pollack, Norman 1933 births 2017 deaths American historians 20th-century American Jews Harvard University alumni Michigan State University faculty Jewish historians Deaths from cancer in Michigan 21st-century American Jews