The Nord Aviation CT20 was a French turbojet-powered radio-controlled
target drone introduced in 1957. Developed from the Arsenal / S.F.E.C.M.A.S. T.5.510, the CT.20 was built by
Nord Aviation and powered by a
Turbomeca Marboré II engine, providing a top speed of and a flying time of 55 to 60 minutes. It has been noted for its similarity to the
Ryan Firebee. The
unmanned drone
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), commonly known as a drone, is an aircraft without any human pilot, crew, or passengers on board. UAVs are a component of an unmanned aircraft system (UAS), which includes adding a ground-based controller ...
was used in the development of
air-to-air missile
The newest and the oldest member of Rafael's Python family of AAM for comparisons, Python-5 (displayed lower-front) and Shafrir-1 (upper-back)
An air-to-air missile (AAM) is a missile fired from an aircraft for the purpose of destroying a ...
s following the
Second World War.
After the startup of the
turbojet, the target drone is placed on a ramp and launched using two rockets. During its flight, the drone is controlled via
radio signals from the ground. As it is made of light material, it is
buoyant in water and can be recovered if it is forced to land on water.
Variants
;Arsenal T.5.510 / S.F.E.C.M.A.S. T.5.510
: Original design work and development of the CT.20 carried out before SFECMAS was absorbed by SNCAN.
;CT20
:Radio controlled target
;R20
:Battlefield reconnaissance drone. 62 built for French Army.
;
Saab Rb 08
Robot 08 (Rb 08) was a Swedish anti-ship missile. It was the first operational ship-based anti-ship missiles. The design was a development of the French Nord Aviation CT20 target missile and was manufactured by Saab. The project to develop the wea ...
:
Anti-ship missile (AShM) version of CT20 for
Royal Swedish Navy. 68 built.
Specifications (CT.20)
See also
*
KS-1 Komet
*
KSShch
*
P-15 Termit, P-5/35/45/6 Pyatyorka Redut Sepal URSS
References
{{Nord aircraft
CT20
Target drones of France
Single-engined jet aircraft
Mid-wing aircraft
V-tail aircraft