Nonlocal Aharonov–Bohm Effect
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Nonlocal may refer to: *
Action at a distance In physics, action at a distance is the concept that an object can be affected without being physically touched (as in mechanical contact) by another object. That is, it is the non-local interaction of objects that are separated in space. Non-c ...
, direct interaction of physical objects that are not in proximity *
Conjugated system In theoretical chemistry, a conjugated system is a system of connected p-orbitals with delocalized electrons in a molecule, which in general lowers the overall energy of the molecule and increases stability. It is conventionally represented as ...
(or nonlocalized bond), in chemistry, a conjugated system is a system of connected p-orbitals with delocalized electrons in compounds with alternating single and multiple bonds, which in general may lower the overall energy of the molecule and increase stability * Nonlocal goto, an abstract representation of the control state of a computer program *
Nonlocal Lagrangian In field theory, a nonlocal Lagrangian is a Lagrangian, a type of functional \mathcalphi(x) containing terms that are ''nonlocal'' in the fields \phi(x), i.e. not polynomials or functions of the fields or their derivatives evaluated at a singl ...
, in field theory, a type of functional \mathcal L\phi(x) which contains terms which are nonlocal in the fields i.e. which are not polynomials or functions of the fields or their derivatives evaluated at a single point in the space of dynamical parameters (e.g. space-time) ** Other nonlocal relationships in physics, such as Pippard's nonlocal generalisation of the Londons' equations for superconductivity *
Non-local means Non-local means is an algorithm in image processing for image denoising. Unlike "local mean" filters, which take the mean value of a group of pixels surrounding a target pixel to smooth the image, non-local means filtering takes a mean of all pixe ...
, an algorithm in image processing for image denoising *
Non-local variable In programming language theory, a non-local variable is a variable that is not defined in the local scope. While the term can refer to global variables, it is primarily used in the context of nested and anonymous functions where some variables can ...
, in programming language theory, a variable that is not defined in the local scope ** nonlocal, a statement in
Python 3 The programming language Python was conceived in the late 1980s, and its implementation was started in December 1989 by Guido van Rossum at CWI in the Netherlands as a successor to ABC capable of exception handling and interfacing with the ...
that causes identifiers to refer to their bindings in outer enclosing scopes


See also

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Nonlocality (disambiguation) Nonlocality may refer to: * Action at a distance, the concept in physics of nonlocal interactions ** Principle of locality, the opposite of action at a distance * Quantum nonlocality, nonlocal phenomena in quantum mechanics * Nonlocal Lagrangian, ...
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