The Nomoi Islands, also known as the Mortlock Islands, are a group of three

atoll An atoll () is a ring-shaped island, including a coral rim that encircles a lagoon partially or completely. There may be coral islands or cays on the rim. Atolls are located in warm tropical or subtropical oceans and seas where corals can gr ...

s in the state of Chuuk,

Federated States of Micronesia The Federated States of Micronesia (; abbreviated FSM) is an island country in Oceania. It consists of four states from west to east, Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei and Kosraethat are spread across the western Pacific. Together, the states comprise a ...

. They are located about southeast of

Chuuk Lagoon Chuuk Lagoon, previously Truk Atoll, is an atoll in the central Pacific. It lies about northeast of New Guinea, and is part of Chuuk State within the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). A protective reef, around, encloses a natural harbou ...

Islands

The Mortlock Islands are

Ettal Ettal is a German municipality in the district of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, in Bavaria. Geography Ettal is situated in the ''Oberland'' area in the ''Graswangtal'' between the ''Loisachtal'' and '' Ammertal'', approx. 10 km north of Garmisch-Pa ...

Namoluk Namoluk (meaning "lagoon in the middle") is an atoll and municipality in the state of Chuuk, Federated States of Micronesia. It is the smallest atoll in Micronesia, with a total surface of only 13 km2 and a land mass of less than 1 km2. Nam ...

, Ta, Nama,

Oneop Oneop is an island in the outer islands of MORTLOCK. and municipality in the state of Chuuk, Federated States of Micronesia The Federated States of Micronesia (; abbreviated FSM) is an island country in Oceania. It consists of four sta ...

Losap Losap is an atoll located in the Eastern Islands or Upper Mortlock Islands group in the outer islands region of the state of Chuuk in the Federated States of Micronesia. It is located to the SE of Chuuk. Losap is also the name of one of the four ...

Moch Moch may refer to: Places * Moch, Chuuk, an island and municipality in the Federated States of Micronesia People * Moch, Palatine of Hungary (12–13th century), Hungarian lord * Cheryl Moch, American writer * Dontay Moch (born 1988), Ameri ...

, Picemwar, Satowan,

Lukunor Lukunor is an Island and municipality in the state of Chuuk, Federated States of Micronesia. It is a small atoll part of the Nomoi Islands group, located about 264 km to the southeast of Chuuk. History Lukunor was first sighted by Europea ...

(Likinioch), and Kuttu (KuKuttu). Losap, Nama, and Namoluk are clustered to the northwest of the other islands and are also called the Upper Mortlock Islands or Eastern Islands.

Satawan Satawan Atoll is an atoll located about southeast of Chuuk Lagoon proper. Geographically it is part of the Nomoi or Mortlock Islands in the Carolines and administratively it is part of Chuuk State in the Federated States of Micronesia. About ...

, the southern atoll, is the largest. Both

Etal Etal ( )not is a small village in the far north of the county of Northumberland, England, in the civil parish of Ford. It lies on a bridging point of the River Till ten miles south west of Berwick-upon-Tweed, and includes the substantial ru ...

, the northern one, and

in the northeast are much smaller. They are located between from each other.

History

They were sighted by the Spanish expedition of Álvaro de Saavedra in 1528. Captain

James Mortlock James is a common English language surname and given name: *James (name), the typically masculine first name James * James (surname), various people with the last name James James or James City may also refer to: People * King James (disambiguat ...

was sailing from

Port Jackson Port Jackson, consisting of the waters of Sydney Harbour, Middle Harbour, North Harbour and the Lane Cove and Parramatta Rivers, is the ria or natural harbour of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The harbour is an inlet of the Tasman Sea (p ...

to Whampoa in ''Young William'' when he rediscovered two sets of islands on 19 and 27 November 1795. Confusingly, both were later called Mortlock Islands.''The tale of the discovery of the two sets of “Mortlock Islands”'' Mariner’s Mirror, Journal of the Society for Nautical Research, May 2002.

Ethnography

The Mortlock Islands remain more traditional than the inner lagoon islands. The

Mortlockese language Mortlockese (Kapsen Mwoshulók), also known as Mortlock or Nomoi, is a language that belongs to the Chuukic group of Micronesian languages in the Federated States of Micronesia spoken primarily in the Mortlock Islands ( Nomoi or Lower Mortlock Is ...

is similar to the normal Lagoon language but spoken and pronounced differently.

References

Islands of Chuuk State Atolls of the Federated States of Micronesia {{Micronesia-geo-stub

Islands

History

Ethnography

See also

References