is a
city
A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be de ...
located in
Ishikawa Prefecture
is a prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshu island. Ishikawa Prefecture has a population of 1,140,573 (31 October 2019) and has a geographic area of 4,186 km2 (1,616 sq mi). Ishikawa Prefecture borders Toyama Prefectu ...
,
Japan. , the city had an estimated
population
Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction using ...
of 50,132 in 18,585 households, and a
population density
Population density (in agriculture: Stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical ...
of 600 persons per km². The total area of the city was .
Geography
Nomi is located in southwestern Ishikawa Prefecture and is bordered by the
Sea of Japan
The Sea of Japan is the marginal sea between the Japanese archipelago, Sakhalin, the Korean Peninsula, and the mainland of the Russian Far East. The Japanese archipelago separates the sea from the Pacific Ocean. Like the Mediterranean Sea, it h ...
to the east.
Neighbouring municipalities
*Ishikawa Prefecture
**
Komatsu
**
Hakusan
**
Kawakita
is a town located in Nomi District, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. , the town had an estimated population of 6,282 in 1939 households, and a population density of 430 persons per km2. The total area of the town was .
Geography
Kawakita occupies t ...
Climate
Nomi has a
humid continental climate
A humid continental climate is a climatic region defined by Russo-German climatologist Wladimir Köppen in 1900, typified by four distinct seasons and large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and freez ...
(Köppen ''Cfa'') characterized by mild summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall. The average annual temperature in Nomi is 14.1 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2,527 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.8 °C, and lowest in January, at around 2.7 °C.
Demographics
Per Japanese census data, the population of Nomi has recently plateaued after a long period of growth.
History
The area around Nomi was part of ancient
Kaga Province
was a province of Japan in the area that is today the south and western portion of Ishikawa Prefecture in the Hokuriku region of Japan. Kaga bordered on Echizen, Etchū, Hida, and Noto Provinces. It was part of Hokurikudō Circuit. Its ab ...
and contains numerous
Kofun period ruins. The area became part
Kaga Domain
The , also known as the , was a domain of the Tokugawa Shogunate of Japan during the Edo period from 1583 to 1871. under the
Edo period
The or is the period between 1603 and 1867 in the history of Japan, when Japan was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and the country's 300 regional ''daimyo''. Emerging from the chaos of the Sengoku period, the Edo period was character ...
Tokugawa shogunate
The Tokugawa shogunate (, Japanese 徳川幕府 ''Tokugawa bakufu''), also known as the , was the military government of Japan
Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in ...
. Following the
Meiji restoration
The , referred to at the time as the , and also known as the Meiji Renovation, Revolution, Regeneration, Reform, or Renewal, was a political event that restored practical imperial rule to Japan in 1868 under Emperor Meiji. Although there were r ...
, the area was organised into
Nomi District, Ishikawa. The town of Nomi was established with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889.
The modern city of Nomi was established on February 1, 2005, from the merger of the towns of
Neagari,
Tatsunokuchi and
Terai
, image =Terai nepal.jpg
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, caption =Aerial view of Terai plains near Biratnagar, Nepal
, map =
, map_size =
, map_alt =
, map_caption =
, biogeographic_realm = Indomalayan realm
, global200 = Terai-Duar savanna ...
.
Government
Nomi has a
mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a
unicameral
Unicameralism (from ''uni''- "one" + Latin ''camera'' "chamber") is a type of legislature, which consists of one house or assembly, that legislates and votes as one.
Unicameral legislatures exist when there is no widely perceived need for multi ...
city legislature of 17 members.
Economy
Former Terai town was a noted centre of
Kutani ware
is a style of Japanese porcelain traditionally supposed to be from Kutani, now a part of Kaga, Ishikawa, in the former Kaga Province. It is divided into two phases: ''Ko-Kutani'' (old Kutani), from the 17th and early 18th centuries, and ''Saik� ...
ceramics production in the past. Manufacturing of electrical components and textiles are major contributors to the modern local economy.
Education
Nomi has eight public elementary schools and three middle schools operated by the city government, and one public high school operated by the Ishikawa Prefectural Board of Education. There is also one private high school. The
Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology is a postgraduate university in Japan, established in 1990.
JAIST was established in the centre of Ishikawa Science Park (ISP). It is to the south of Kanazawa City. JAIST has programs of advanced research and development in science and techno ...
(JAIST Hokuriku) is also located in Nomi.
Transportation
Railway
West Japan Railway Company
, also referred to as , is one of the Japan Railways Group (JR Group) companies and operates in western Honshu. It has its headquarters in Kita-ku, Osaka. It is listed in the Tokyo Stock Exchange, is a constituent of the TOPIX Large70 index, and ...
-
Hokuriku Main Line
The Hokuriku Main Line ( ja, 北陸本線, ) is a 176.6 kilometer railway line owned by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West) connecting the Maibara Station in Maibara, Shiga, with the Naoetsu Station in Joetsu, Niigata. The section betw ...
*
Highway
*
Hokuriku Expressway
The ,
(abbreviated as , is a 4-laned national Expressways of Japan, expressway in Japan. It is owned and managed by East Nippon Expressway Company and Central Nippon Expressway Company.
Overview
The first section was opened in 1972 by Japan ...
:
:
Sister city relations
* -
Shelekhov,
Irkutsk Oblast
Irkutsk Oblast (russian: Ирку́тская о́бласть, Irkutskaya oblast; bua, Эрхүү можо, Erkhüü mojo) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast), located in southeastern Siberia in the basins of the Angara, Lena, and ...
(
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ...
)
Local attractions
* Hideki Matsui Baseball Museum (
:ja:松井秀喜ベースボールミュージアム)
* Tedori Fish Land (
:ja:手取フィッシュランド)
* Tumulus Wada-yama and Matsuji-yama
* Tumulus Akitsune-yama - Keyhole-shaped tomb.
* Ishikawa Zoo (
:ja:いしかわ動物園)
* Tatsunokuchi Onsen (
辰口温泉) - Spa.
Local events
*
Asian Race Walking Championships, held annually
Noted people from Nomi
*
Hideki Matsui
, nicknamed "Godzilla", is a Japanese former professional baseball outfielder and designated hitter who played baseball in Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) and Major League Baseball (MLB). He batted left-handed and threw right-handed.
Matsui pl ...
, baseball player
*
Yoshirō Mori
is a former Japanese politician who served as Prime Minister of Japan between April 2000 and April 2001. He was unpopular in opinion polls during his time in office, and is known for making controversial statements, both during and after his ...
, former prime minister
*
Shigeki Mori, town mayor of Neagari - Mori was responsible for Neagari's sister town relationship with
Shelekhov, Russia, developing a bilateral dialogue to improve the gravesites of Soviet soldiers in Japan and Japanese soldiers in Siberia. He visited Shelekhov more than 15 times during his 35 years in office, and was buried there following his death. His son,
Yoshiro Mori, became prime minister and made major strides in
Russo-Japanese relations.
*
Mamoru Sasaki
was a Japanese TV and film screenwriter. He was born in Ishikawa Prefecture of Japan. He graduated from Meiji University.
Script TV programs
*some episodes of ''Ultraman''
*some episodes of ''Ultra Seven''
*some episodes of '' Monkey''
Film ...
, Japanese TV and film screenwriter
*
Yusuke Suzuki, racewalker
References
External links
*
*
Cities in Ishikawa Prefecture
Populated coastal places in Japan
{{Ishikawa-geo-stub