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Nomgcobo Jiba''
was
the Deputy National Director of Public Prosecutions in
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the ...
.


Early life and education

Nomgcobo Jiba obtained her
LLB Bachelor of Laws ( la, Legum Baccalaureus; LL.B.) is an undergraduate law degree in the United Kingdom and most common law jurisdictions. Bachelor of Laws is also the name of the law degree awarded by universities in the People's Republic of Chi ...
from
Walter Sisulu University Walter Sisulu University (WSU) is a university of technology and science located in Mthatha, East London (Buffalo City), Butterworth and Komani (Queenstown) in the Eastern Cape, South Africa, which came into existence on 1 July 2005 as a result ...
in 1989 and went on to obtain her master's degree in Commercial Law in 1996.


Career

Jiba worked as a prosecutor in Peddie magistrate's court in the Eastern Cape in 1988 going on to also practice in courts at Tsolo and
Mthatha Mthatha , formerly Umtata, is the main city of the King Sabata Dalindyebo Local Municipality in Eastern Cape province of South Africa and the capital of OR Tambo District Municipality. The city has an airport, previously known as the K. D. Matanz ...
. She resigned from government in 1997 to work for the legal firm Qunta Ntsebeza in Cape Town so as to work towards becoming an attorney, qualifying in 1998. In 1999 Jiba worked for
Deloitte & Touche Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited (), commonly referred to as Deloitte, is an international professional services network headquartered in London, England. Deloitte is the largest professional services network by revenue and number of profession ...
as a Senior Forensic Consultant in Pretoria and joined the Investigating Directorate for Serious Economic Offences as a Senior State Advocate. The Investigating Directorate was disbanded in 2001 and replaced by the
Scorpions Scorpions are predatory arachnids of the order Scorpiones. They have eight legs, and are easily recognized by a pair of grasping pincers and a narrow, segmented tail, often carried in a characteristic forward curve over the back and always end ...
whereupon Jiba was appointed Deputy Director of Public Prosecutions. She was appointed Senior Deputy Director of Public Prosecutions in 2006. After the Scorpions was disbanded she was moved to the Specialised Commercial Crimes Court in 2009. In December 2010 Jiba was promoted to Deputy National Director of Public Prosecutions at the
National Prosecuting Authority The National Prosecution Authority (NPA) is the agency of the South African government responsible for state prosecutions. Under Section 179 of the Constitution and the National Prosecuting Authority Act of 1998, which established the NPA in 199 ...
, a position that gave her oversight of all prosecutorial decisions made by the state.


Deputy National Director of Public Prosecutions

On 15 September 2016 Jiba was struck off the role of advocates by the North Gauteng High Court for her role in the handling of a number of politically related cases. This included the decision to drop corruption charges against former head of the South African Police Service's
Crime Intelligence Division The Crime Intelligence Division of the South African Police Service is an intelligence agency An intelligence agency is a government agency responsible for the collection, analysis, and exploitation of information in support of law enforcement ...
Richard Mdluli Lieutenant General Richard Naggie Mdluli (born May 1958) was the head of Police Crime Intelligence in South Africa from 2009 to 2012. He was replaced by Chris Ngcobo. He was dismissed from the South African Police Service on 17 January 2018. On ...
. Other cases include being tried for fraud and perjury in a failed attempt to convict former
Hawks Hawks are birds of prey of the family Accipitridae. They are widely distributed and are found on all continents except Antarctica. * The subfamily Accipitrinae includes goshawks, sparrowhawks, sharp-shinned hawks and others. This subfamily ...
official Major General Johan Booysen in 2012. Booysen alleged that Jiba attempted to set him up so as to stop him from investigating specific cases of corruption involving president Zuma's family. She was also criticised by the courts for her role in handling the Zuma "spy tapes" scandal. The decision to strike Jiba off the role of advocates was overturned by the SCA in September 2018. On 26 April 2019, it was announced that Jiba had been fired by president
Cyril Ramaphosa Matamela Cyril Ramaphosa (born 17 November 1952) is a South African businessman and politician who is currently serving as the fifth democratically elected president of South Africa. Formerly an anti-apartheid activist, trade union leader, and ...
acting on the recommendation of the Mokgoro inquiry.


Private Prosecution

In 2015 the head of the NPA, Shaun Abrahams, announced that the case against Jiba would be dropped. In November 2017 advocate Gerrie Nel and
AfriForum AfriForum is a South African non-governmental organisation focused mainly on the interests of Afrikaners, a subgroup of the country's white population. AfriForum has been frequently described as a white nationalist, alt-right, and Afrikaner natio ...
instituted legal action to prosecute Jiba. A month later the High Court in Pretoria set aside the NPA decision to withdraw the charges against Jiba. This effectively meant the NPA was obliged to reinstate them. As of 2020 she has yet to be informed of the status of these charges.


Controversy

Jiba's husband, Booker Nhantsi, was convicted of stealing R193,000 from a client's trust fund in 2003 and sentenced to five years in prison, but had his criminal record expunged after he received a
presidential pardon A pardon is a government decision to allow a person to be relieved of some or all of the legal consequences resulting from a criminal conviction. A pardon may be granted before or after conviction for the crime, depending on the laws of the j ...
from President Jacob Zuma in 2010. In August 2021 she made pro bono representations for Democracy in Action (DIA) in which she argued that Jacob Zuma should not have been imprisoned for contempt of court without first having a trial. In 2007 the NPA head Mokotedi Mpshe suspended Jiba for allegedly assisting a police investigation against former NPA prosecutor Gerrie Nel, who was at the time Gauteng head of the now disbanded Scorpions. The disciplinary process never happened. In March 2012 in her role as acting NDPP she was ordered by the SCA to hand over the record of all documents and material that formed the basis of the decision to withdraw corruption charges against Zuma. She did not comply with the order. In April 2015 she appeared before the Specialised Commercial Crime Court facing charges of fraud and perjury for her role in the constitutionally inconsistent and invalid prosecution of a team investigating members of Jacob Zuma's family for corruption. Booysen told the Mokgoro inquiry that the reason he had been charged by Jiba was because he got in the way of the business interests of former president Jacob Zuma’s son Edward. The Daily Maverick has alleged that Western Cape Division High Court Judge John Hlophe has attempted to protect Jiba from prosecution in the past by constantly appointing Judge Mokgoatji Dolamo to dismiss cases involving Jiba. Former
BOSASA Bosasa was a South African company specialising in providing services to government, most notably prison services. It was controversial for its involvement in corruption allegations exposed during the Zondo Commission of Inquiry. It consisted ...
executive, Angelo Agrizzi, testified to the
Zondo Commission The Judicial Commission of Inquiry into Allegations of State Capture, Corruption and Fraud in the Public Sector including Organs of State, better known as the Zondo Commission or State Capture Commission, is a public inquiry established in Janu ...
into state corruption that Jiba was receiving payments from BOSASA to ensure that corruption charges against the company would not be pursued by the National Director of Public Prosecutions.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jiba, Nomgcobo Living people Walter Sisulu University alumni South African women lawyers Jacob Zuma 21st-century South African lawyers Year of birth missing (living people) 21st-century women lawyers