Ningling Ge
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Ningling Ge ( or ; 1032–1048) was a crown prince of the
Western Xia dynasty The Western Xia or the Xi Xia (), officially the Great Xia (), also known as the Tangut Empire, and known as ''Mi-nyak''Stein (1972), pp. 70–71. to the Tanguts and Tibetans, was a Tangut-led Buddhist imperial dynasty of China tha ...
and the fourth son of the Emperor Jingzong, the founding monarch. Ningling Ge was a member of Tangut Weiming (嵬名) clan. "Ningling" (寧令, Tangut: ) was his Tangut title, which meant "
Grand Prince Grand prince or great prince (feminine: grand princess or great princess) ( la, magnus princeps; Greek: ''megas archon''; russian: великий князь, velikiy knyaz) is a title of nobility ranked in honour below emperor, equal of king ...
", while "Ge" (哥) was his personal name.


Life

Ge was born in 1032 to empress Yeli. He had also one elder brother, Ning Ming (寧明, "Prince Ming") and one younger brother, Xili (錫狸). In 1042, Ge's elder brother Ning Ming was murdered by Yuanhao for confessing taoism. Another brother, Xili, died prematurely. Anxious about subsequent deaths of the princes, Emperor Jingzong appointed Ge as Crown Prince. Ge was favoured by his father for his talents, force and beautiful appearance. Yuanhao had high hopes for his son, henceforth prepared him for the succession. However, Ge presented rather pacifism and did not support aggressive and highly expensive foreign policy. Yuanhao once took his son on the battlefield during the war with the
Song dynasty The Song dynasty (; ; 960–1279) was an imperial dynasty of China that began in 960 and lasted until 1279. The dynasty was founded by Emperor Taizu of Song following his usurpation of the throne of the Later Zhou. The Song conquered the rest ...
. Ge was hurt by an arrow on the battlefield and brought by Western Xia general Muoyi Jieshan to his house for recuperation. When Ge woke up, he saw a girl staying near the bed, who was revealed to be a daughter of Jieshan. The prince tried to grip the girl but she shyly hid behind the curtain. Ge came closer to the girl. From that on, they developed an intimate relationship. After the recovery Ge knelt so as to seek agreement for the marriage with general Muoyi's daughter. Both Jieshan and lady Muoyi supported Ge's desire. Lady Muoyi was bestowed a title of Crown Princess. In 1047,
Empress Xiancheng Empress Xiancheng (; 1005–1048), of the Yeli clan, was a Western Xia empress as the first empress of Emperor Jingzong. Life Family background Empress Xiancheng was a member of the prominent Yeli clan. Her brothers, Yeli Yuqi and Yeli Wangron ...
, lady Yeli, was demoted to a commoner and turned to nunnery due to machinations of lady Mozang, sister of Mozang Epang.
Lady Mozang Lady Mozang (died 1056), posthumous name Empress Xuanmu Huiwen (), was a consort of Emperor Jingzong of Western Xia. She was regent of Western Xia during the minority of her son Emperor Yizong of Western Xia in 1048 from 1056. Life Family ba ...
had framed his mother for a romance with the official Buxiqi Duosi (补細乞多巳), using the hand of Yeli Yuqi, brother of Empress Yeli. Lady Mozang and Mozang Epang still plotted to harm Lady Yeli's son and support succession of Lady Mozang's son, Ningling Liangcha despite his age (Liangcha was several months old and therefore was unable to rule on his own). In 1048, Emperor Jingzong seduced Ningling Ge's wife, lady Muoyi (沒移氏) and conferred upon her a title of Empress. Ge's mother's maternal clansmen and Epang instructed Ge to kill the emperor so as support his later ascension to the throne. On 19 January 1048, Ningling Ge broke down into the chamber of Li Yuanhao, seizing the opportunity of the drunken state of his father. The only action Ge manage to undertake was chopping out Yuanhao's nose. Ningling Ge went for backup to Mozang Epang because of being frightened of his murder. Epang betrayed his accomplice by turning him an assassin, which led to the execution of the crown prince. Li Yuanhao was able to survive an attempt of assassination, however succumbed of his wounds two days later. Ningling Ge was executed for assassination by Mozang Epang and didn't receive any posthumous name customary for crown princes who failed to ascend to the imperial throne.


Family

*Father: Li Yuanhao *Mother:
Empress Xiancheng Empress Xiancheng (; 1005–1048), of the Yeli clan, was a Western Xia empress as the first empress of Emperor Jingzong. Life Family background Empress Xiancheng was a member of the prominent Yeli clan. Her brothers, Yeli Yuqi and Yeli Wangron ...
(憲成皇后野利氏), lady Yeli *Spouse: Crown Princess, Lady Muoyi (沒移氏)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ge, Ningling Tangut people Western Xia people 11th-century Tangut people Executed Western Xia people Patricides