Nina Herasymova-Persydska
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Nina Oleksandrivna Herasymova-Persydska (; 23 December 1927 - 8 December 2020) was a Ukrainian musicologist, Doctor of Art Studies (1978), and Honored Artist of Ukraine (1997). Author of more than 140 works, including monographs on the history and theory of part song in Ukraine and Russia.


Early life and education

In 1951, Herasymova-Persydska graduated from the historical-theoretical faculty, in 1952 - from the piano faculty ( Arnold Yankelevich 's class), and in 1954 - from the graduate school of the Kyiv Conservatory. In 1955, she defended her Ph.D. thesis on the topic ''Folksong Foundations of Ukrainian Soviet Symphonism''.


Career

Since 1951, Herasymova-Persydska has taught at the Kyiv Conservatory. In 1979, she became a professor. In 1978, Herasymova-Persydska defended her doctoral dissertation on the topic ''Part song concert in Ukraine in the second half of the 17th - the first half of the 18th century and its place in the culture of the era''. In 2000, on the initiative of Herasymova-Persydska, the Department of Classical Music was organized at the
National Academy of Sciences The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, non-governmental organization. NAS is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) and the Nati ...
. She gave lectures at European universities (1985, 1986, 1990, 1992) and in the USA (
Fulbright The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
Visiting Scholar, 1990). From 1995 to 2002, Herasymova-Persydska was the general secretary of the Ukrainian National Committee of the International Music Council (IMC) at UNESCO. She was a Liaison Coordinator for the
International Council for Traditional Music The International Council for Traditional Music (ICTM) is a scholarly non-governmental organization which focuses on the study, practice, documentation, preservation, and dissemination of traditional music and dance of all countries. Founded in Lo ...
(ICTM).


Scientific and pedagogical activity

The main topics addressed by Herasymova-Persydska are music of the Baroque era, history and theory of the part song form, music and time, and the manifestation of non-classical principles in European music from Ars nova to the present day. She also researched the issues of space and time in music. Herasymova-Persydska had a scientific interest in the phenomenon of musical work; semiotics; formation of general ideas about our time in their connections with other - both humanitarian and natural sciences. The main problem around which all the topics of the scientist's work are united is the dialectical pair of discreteness and continuity, which allows for presenting the history of the development of European music as a complete system. The main focus of her work is related to the part song form. Herasymova-Persydska described the Kyiv collection of part song works (sets of votives from the
Kyiv Pechersk Lavra Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra or Kyivo-Pechers’ka Lavra ( uk, Києво-Печерська лавра, translit=Kyievo-Pecherska lavra, russian: Киево-Печерская лавра), also known as the Kyiv Monastery of the Caves, is a historic Ea ...
and St.Sophia Cathedral). She also carried out work in manuscript repositories of other countries (Russia, Lithuania, and Serbia). The part song works published by the researcher were included in the repertoire of many choral groups (in particular, the choir "Kyiv" under the direction of
Mykola Hobdych Mykola Mykolayovych Hobdych (born March 28, 1961 in Bytkiv, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian choral conductor, known for being the founder and director of the Kyiv Chamber Choir. He founded the Kyiv Chamber Choir in 1990 with alumni of the Kiev State ...
, and the ensemble "A cappella Leopolis" under the direction of Roman Stelmashchuk).


Social activity

Herasymova-Persydska was one of the first to establish and implement connections between Ukrainian and foreign musicology. She took an active part in the work of international organizations, gave lectures, and presented reports at international scientific forums, and symposiums in Ukraine, Russia, Poland, Germany, Italy, Spain, France, the USA, and Switzerland. Herasymova-Persydska was the author and organizer of the following projects: the international festival "Musical Dialogues: Ukraine and the Baroque World" (1994), the international conference "Orthodox Monody" (1998), the creative workshop of young researchers "Time - Space - Music" (2000), annual conferences under the common name "Sound and Sign" (since 2005), the international project "Schola cantorum Basiliensis visiting the National Music Academy of Ukraine" (Switzerland - Ukraine, 2000-2003) and others. Herasymova-Persydska greatly contributed to the development of Ukrainian musicology and the improvement of the education system. She developed a concept of the first department of early music in Ukraine, which was opened in 2000 at the National Academy of Music. She created special educational programs for the study of both Western European and domestic music of the
Middle Ages In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire a ...
,
the Renaissance The Renaissance ( , ) , from , with the same meanings. is a period in European history marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and covering the 15th and 16th centuries, characterized by an effort to revive and surpass ideas ...
, and the
Baroque The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
. Herasymova-Persydska is the creator of her research school of Ukrainian medieval studies. Among the graduates of Herasymova-Persidskaya are Natalia Zabolotna, Liudmyla Ivchenko, Liubov Kiyanovska, Hennadii Lyashenko, Vadym Khrapachov, Olena Shevchuk, and others.


Awards and honors

*
Merited Artist of Ukraine Merited (Performing) Artist of Ukraine (also translated as Honored (Performing) Artist of Ukraine, uk, Заслужений артист України) is a state honorary title of decoration awarded by the Ukrainian SSR and later Ukraine for o ...
(1997) *
Decoration of Honor Meritorious for Polish Culture The Decoration of Honor Meritorious for Polish Culture ( pl, Odznaka Honorowa "Zasłużony dla Kultury Polskiej") or Meritorious for Polish Culture, is a Polish departmental decoration in Arts awarded by the Ministry of Culture and National Heri ...
of the Ministry of Culture and Arts of Poland (Polish: “Odznaka Honorowa "Zasłużony dla Kultury Polskiej") (2006) * Mykola Lysenko Award (1991) * Grand Gold Medal of the National Academy of Arts of Ukraine (2002)


Membership in organizations

* Full member of the
International Musicological Society The International Musicological Society (IMS) is a membership-based organisation for musicology at the international level, with headquarters in Basel, Switzerland. It seeks the advancement of musicological research through international coopera ...
(1990) * Member of the National All-Ukrainian Music Union (1993) * Academician of the National Academy of Arts of Ukraine (2006)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Herasymova-Persydska, Nina 1927 births 2020 deaths Ukrainian music educators Ukrainian women music educators Ukrainian musicologists Recipients of the title of Merited Artist of Ukraine Ukrainian women musicologists People from Kyiv Kyiv Conservatory alumni