Saint Nilus the Myrrh-streamer, also known as Nilos/Nilus the
Myrrh
Myrrh (; from Semitic, but see '' § Etymology'') is a gum-resin extracted from a number of small, thorny tree species of the genus ''Commiphora''. Myrrh resin has been used throughout history as a perfume, incense and medicine. Myrrh mi ...
-gusher, Nilus of
Kynouria
Cynuria ( – ''Kynouria'' or – ''Kynouriake'') is an ancient district on the eastern coast of the Peloponnese, between the Argolis and Laconia, so called from the Cynurians, one of the most ancient tribes in the peninsula. It was believed to ...
, or Nilus the
Myroblyte A myroblyte (; from Byzantine Greek language, Byzantine Greek , , 'whose relics produce myron'; la, myroblyta; cu, мѵрото́чецъ; ro, izvorâtor de mir; ka, მირონმდინარე) is a Christian saint from whose relics or ...
( el, Άγιος Νείλος ο Μυροβλήτης; born , died 1651), was an Orthodox Christian ascetic who lived at
Mount Athos
Mount Athos (; el, Ἄθως, ) is a mountain in the distal part of the eponymous Athos peninsula and site of an important centre of Eastern Orthodox monasticism in northeastern Greece. The mountain along with the respective part of the penins ...
. He was a monk at the
Monastery of Great Lavra who spent much of his life as a hermit at the southern tip of the
Athos Peninsula.
His feast day is commemorated on
November 12
Events Pre-1600
* 954 – The 13-year-old Lothair III is crowned at the Abbey of Saint-Remi as king of the West Frankish Kingdom.
*1028 – Future Byzantine empress Zoe takes the throne as empress consort to Romanos III Argyros.
* 13 ...
according to the
Julian calendar
The Julian calendar, proposed by Roman consul Julius Caesar in 46 BC, was a reform of the Roman calendar. It took effect on , by edict. It was designed with the aid of Greek mathematicians and astronomers such as Sosigenes of Alexandr ...
.
Biography
He was born Nikolaos Terzakis ( el, Νικόλαος Τερζάκης) around 1601 in a village called
Agios Petros of
Kynouria
Cynuria ( – ''Kynouria'' or – ''Kynouriake'') is an ancient district on the eastern coast of the Peloponnese, between the Argolis and Laconia, so called from the Cynurians, one of the most ancient tribes in the peninsula. It was believed to ...
in
Morea (
Peloponnese
The Peloponnese (), Peloponnesus (; el, Πελοπόννησος, Pelopónnēsos,(), or Morea is a peninsula and geographic regions of Greece, geographic region in southern Greece. It is connected to the central part of the country by the Isthmu ...
), Greece. His parents died when he was young. After their death, he was cared for by his uncle, Hieromonk Macarius (or Makarios).
As a young man, he took his monastic vows and was soon ordained, first as a
hierodeacon A hierodeacon (Greek: Ἱεροδιάκονος, ''Ierodiákonos''; Slavonic: ''Ierodiakón''), sometimes translated "deacon-monk", in Eastern Orthodox Christianity is a monk who has been ordained a deacon (or deacon who has been tonsured monk). Th ...
, and then as a
hieromonk
A hieromonk ( el, Ἱερομόναχος, Ieromonachos; ka, მღვდელმონაზონი, tr; Slavonic: ''Ieromonakh'', ro, Ieromonah), also called a priestmonk, is a monk who is also a priest in the Eastern Orthodox Church and E ...
at the in
Kynouria
Cynuria ( – ''Kynouria'' or – ''Kynouriake'') is an ancient district on the eastern coast of the Peloponnese, between the Argolis and Laconia, so called from the Cynurians, one of the most ancient tribes in the peninsula. It was believed to ...
. Together with his uncle Macarius, they lived as ascetics on Mount Athos.
After the death of Macarius, Nilus settled in a cave on a steep cliff overlooking the sea, at the southern tip of the
Athos Peninsula. He built a small hut (''kalyvi'') there and lived there for the remainder of his life. Today, this area of Mount Athos, located about halfway between
Katounakia
Katounakia ( el, Σκήτη Κατουνάκια) is an Eastern Orthodox skete of the community of Mount Athos that is subordinate to the Great Lavra. The skete is located between Little Saint Anne's Skete and Karoulia. The skete consists of 22 ...
and the
Skete of Podromos, is called
Agios Nilos, named in honor of St. Nilus.
Just before the end of his life, he said was to have
myrrh
Myrrh (; from Semitic, but see '' § Etymology'') is a gum-resin extracted from a number of small, thorny tree species of the genus ''Commiphora''. Myrrh resin has been used throughout history as a perfume, incense and medicine. Myrrh mi ...
flowing from his body in such abundance that it flowed into the sea from the top of the mountain. That miraculous myrrh attracted people from everywhere and was used to treat physical and spiritual illnesses.
Relics
His holy relics were discovered in 1815. They are kept at the
Monastery of Great Lavra.
Today, the Holy Cave of Agios Nilos ( el, Ιερό Σπήλαιο Αγίου Νείλου) can be visited by pilgrims to
Mount Athos
Mount Athos (; el, Ἄθως, ) is a mountain in the distal part of the eponymous Athos peninsula and site of an important centre of Eastern Orthodox monasticism in northeastern Greece. The mountain along with the respective part of the penins ...
.
''Prophecy of St. Nilus''
''The Posthumous Predictions of St. Nilus the Myrrh-streamer'' was purportedly published in 1912 at Mount Athos.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nilus The Myrrh Streamer
1601 births
1651 deaths
17th-century Christian saints
17th-century Christian mystics
Christian ascetics
Athonite Fathers
Eastern Orthodox mystics
Eastern Orthodox monks
Greek saints of the Eastern Orthodox Church
Hesychasts
People from North Kynouria
Myroblyte saints
Greek hermits
People associated with Great Lavra