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Nikolsky Market or Nikolskie ryady (russian: Никольские ряды, rows of Nicholas) is a commercial building at 62.
Sadovaya Street Sadovaya Street or Garden Street is a major thoroughfare in Saint Petersburg, Russia, passing through the historic city center. From east to west, it begins near the Field of Mars, crosses the Moika River at the First Sadovy Bridge, then pas ...
in
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
, built in 1789. The redevelopment of this building has caused some controversy.


History

The Nikolskie ryady
indoor market A marketplace or market place is a location where people regularly gather for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other goods. In different parts of the world, a marketplace may be described as a ''souk'' (from the Arabic), '' ...
was built in 1789 at a similar time to the
Izmailovsky Gostiny Dvor Izmaylovsky (masculine), Izmaylovskaya (feminine), or Izmaylovskoye (neuter) may refer to: *Izmaylovsky Regiment, a subdivision of the 1st Guards Infantry Division of the Imperial Russian Guard * Izmaylovskaya (Moscow Metro), a station of the Moscow ...
.


Present

In September 2006 a construction company said that "Nikolskie ryady" required complete reconstruction which would take between 30 and 36 months. This is because the building required the complete replacement of its systems for utilities like electricity, heating and water. The work proposed involved keeping the historic facade and dimensions.:director of construction company George Grehnev Two years later however the buildings tenants noted that 70% of the building could be classified as in an emergency condition. A project was proposed that actually involved demolishing about 50% of the building although it would still retain the building's facade and the gallery (illustrated). This would regain that part of the building that was currently unoccupied and create a hotel complex, a market and two-storey underground parking. In May, 2008 the ''Committee on State Control, Use and Protection of Monuments of History and Culture'' disagreed with the assessment of the status of the building. However the dates of reconstruction (2010), and the cost of renovation ($200 million) were announced. The committee, represented by its director, Vera Dementieva, proposed financial assistance to investors, controlled by Andrei Yakunin (son of the head of JSC "
RZD Russian Railways (russian: link=no, ОАО «Российские железные дороги» (ОАО «РЖД»), OAO Rossiyskie zheleznye dorogi (OAO RZhD)) is a Russian fully state-owned vertically integrated railway company, both mana ...
" Vladimir Yakunin), which they said was necessary for the complete restoration of the building. At November 19, 2010 Nikolskie ryady market was sold at auction to the organization, which conducts the restoration work. At November 30 the building was included in the federal list of protected sites. Despite this, the current project includes renovation of building underground parking, a glass dome over the object and building inland. Experts doubt that such a project is compatible with the preservation of the monument.


References


External links


Cultural heritage of Russian Federation, object #7810104000 РЫНОК НИКОЛЬСКИЙ
{{coord, 59, 55, 15, N, 30, 18, 06, E, region:RU_type:landmark_source:kolossus-ruwiki, display=title Shopping malls in Russia Buildings and structures in Saint Petersburg Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Saint Petersburg