Nikolai Vasilyevich Sklifosovsky (; — ) was a
Russian
Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including:
*Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries
*Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
surgeon and physiologist of
Moldavian origin. He was born near the town of
Dubasari, which is now in
Transnistria
Transnistria, officially the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (PMR), is an unrecognised breakaway state that is internationally recognised as a part of Moldova. Transnistria controls most of the narrow strip of land between the Dniester riv ...
. Sklifosovsky was a professor of medicine in
Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
,
Kiev, and Moscow. He was a founder of the
«Clinical Town» at Devichye Pole.
Legacy
![Nikolai Sklifosovsky 2012 stamp of Transnistria2](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Nikolai_Sklifosovsky_2012_stamp_of_Transnistria2.jpg)
The
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 millio ...
Institute of Emergency
First Aid
First aid is the first and immediate assistance given to any person with either a minor or serious illness or injury, with care provided to preserve life, prevent the condition from worsening, or to promote recovery. It includes initial in ...
, often abbreviated as ''Sklif'', has borne his name since 1923.
[
In 1870, on the recommendation of Pirogov, another prominent Russian surgeon, Sklifosovsky was invited to head the department of surgery at Kyiv University. However, he did not stay in Kyiv for long: soon he went to war again, this time to the theater of the Franco-Prussian war.
About 10,000 wounded passed through Sklifosovskyi. The doctors and nurses, among whom was the surgeon's wife Sofya Oleksandrivna, supported Mykola Vasyliovych's strength by occasionally pouring a few sips of wine into his mouth between separate operations.][https://ipoltavets.com/uk/eternal-zamovlennya-na-vbyvstvo-gubernatora-ta-smert-ditej-poltavske-zhyttya-talanovytogo-hirurga-sklifosovskogo]
In 2001 the Central Bank of Transnistria arranged for the minting of a silver coin featuring this native of today's Transnistria
Transnistria, officially the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (PMR), is an unrecognised breakaway state that is internationally recognised as a part of Moldova. Transnistria controls most of the narrow strip of land between the Dniester riv ...
, as part of a series of commemorative coins honoring '' The Outstanding People of Pridnestrovie''.
References
1836 births
1904 deaths
People from Dubăsari
People from Kherson Governorate
Surgeons from the Russian Empire
Russian physiologists
Russian inventors
20th-century Russian scientists
19th-century scientists from the Russian Empire
Professorships at the Imperial Moscow University
Imperial Moscow University alumni
{{Russia-med-bio-stub