Nikolay Palgunov
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Nikolai Grigoryevich Palgunov (Russian: Николай Григорьевич Пальгунов; 1 August 1898 – 16 June 1971) was Soviet politician, journalist, diplomat and long-term general director of
TASS The Russian News Agency TASS (russian: Информацио́нное аге́нтство Росси́и ТАСС, translit=Informatsionnoye agentstvo Rossii, or Information agency of Russia), abbreviated TASS (russian: ТАСС, label=none) ...
from 1943 to 1960.


Biography

Palgunov was born into a peasant family from the village of Dubrovka,
Yaroslavl Governorate Yaroslavl Governorate (russian: Ярославская губерния, ''Yaroslavskaya guberniya'') was an administrative division (a '' guberniya'') of the Russian Empire and the Russian SFSR, located in European Russia in the Upper Volga ...
. In 1917, his father died. In 1914, Palgunov graduated from a four-grade higher primary school, and in 1916 from the MT Kryukova Petrograd Real School. From 1917 to 1919, he worked as a worker at the Petrograd Pipe Plant. In 1918, he entered the chemical department of the
Institute of Technology An institute of technology (also referred to as: technological university, technical university, university of technology, technological educational institute, technical college, polytechnic university or just polytechnic) is an institution of te ...
; listened to lectures at the economic department of the Faculty of Humanities in Petrograd. From 1919, he lived in the city of
Yaroslavl Yaroslavl ( rus, Ярослáвль, p=jɪrɐˈsɫavlʲ) is a city and the administrative center of Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia, located northeast of Moscow. The historic part of the city is a World Heritage Site, and is located at the confluence ...
. He became member of the Russian Communist Party P (B) in November 1919. In 1920, he entered the agricultural faculty of Yaroslavl University, in 1923 he transferred to the pedagogical faculty, which (under the name ) he graduated in 1925. At the same time in 1921, he was head of the organizational and instructional department of the Yaroslavl Provincial Committee of the RCP (b). From 1922 to 1923, he was deputy editor of the Yaroslavl newspaper . From 1923 to 1924, he was the editor-in-chief of the
Kursk Kursk ( rus, Курск, p=ˈkursk) is a city and the administrative center of Kursk Oblast, Russia, located at the confluence of the Kur, Tuskar, and Seym rivers. The area around Kursk was the site of a turning point in the Soviet–German stru ...
magazine Nash Trud. From August 8, 1924, he was the editor-in-chief of the Yaroslavl newspaper ''Severny Rabochy''. From June 1926 to September 1929, he was the editor of the newspaper '. He studied several foreign languages ​​on his own. From October 1929 he was an employee of the foreign department of the Telegraph Agency of the Soviet Union (TASS). He graduated from the courses of international journalists. He worked in Persia (1930-1932), Finland (1932-1935) and France (1935-1940). From 1940 to 1943, he was head of the press department of the
People's Commissariat for Foreign Affairs of the USSR The Ministry of External Relations (MER) of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (russian: Министерство иностранных дел СССР) was founded on 6 July 1923. It had three names during its existence: People's Co ...
. On 19 June 1943, he became executive director (General Director) of the Telegraph Agency of the Soviet Union (TASS) under the Council of Ministers of the USSR. At the same time, from 1956 to 1959, he was chairman and chairman of the Organizing Bureau of the . From 1959 to 1966, he was secretary of the board of the Union of Journalists of the Soviet Union. Palgunov was also a member of the Central Audit Commission of the CPSU from 1956 to 1961. From August 1960, he was a personal pensioner, living in Moscow. He died in Moscow in 1971 and was buried at the
Novodevichy Cemetery Novodevichy Cemetery ( rus, Новоде́вичье кла́дбище, Novodevichye kladbishche) is a cemetery in Moscow. It lies next to the southern wall of the 16th-century Novodevichy Convent, which is the city's third most popular tourist ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Palgunov, Nikolay 1898 births 1971 deaths Soviet politicians Soviet journalists Soviet diplomats Soviet editors 20th-century Russian journalists Russian memoirists Yaroslavl State University faculty Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour Burials at Novodevichy Cemetery