Nikolai Astrup (politician)
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Nikolai Eivindssøn Astrup (born 12 June 1978) is a Norwegian politician representing the
Conservative Party The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right. Political parties called The Conservative P ...
. He served as Minister of Local Government from 2020 to 2021. Previously he served as the Minister of International Development from 2018 to 2019 in
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
  Erna Solberg's cabinet, being the first since
Heikki Holmås Heikki Eidsvoll Holmås (born 28 June 1972 in Voss) is a Norwegian politician for the Socialist Left Party (SV). He served as Minister of International Development from 2012 to 2013 being the last to serve in the position until Nikolai Astrup in ...
from 2012 to 2013. In 2019, he also became the first Minister of Digitalization after the Christian Democratic Party joined the Cabinet, a post he served in until 2020.


Education

Astrup graduated from
Institut Le Rosey Institut Le Rosey (), commonly referred to as Le Rosey or simply Rosey, is a private boarding school in Rolle, Switzerland. Founded in 1880 by Paul-Émile Carnal on the site of the 14th-century Château du Rosey in the town of Rolle in the canto ...
with an International General Certificate of Secondary Education (1995) and from
Berg Upper Secondary School Berg Upper Secondary School (Norwegian language, Norwegian: ''Berg videregående skole'') was an upper secondary school located in Oslo, Norway. The school was established in 1925 and provided education leading to the International Baccalaureate ( ...
with an
International Baccalaureate The International Baccalaureate (IB), formerly known as the International Baccalaureate Organization (IBO), is a nonprofit foundation headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and founded in 1968. It offers four educational programmes: the IB Dip ...
(1997). He holds a master's degree in European Politics and Governance and a bachelor's degree in International Relations, both from the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE).


Early career

Astrup worked in
management consulting Management consulting is the practice of providing consulting services to organizations to improve their performance or in any way to assist in achieving organizational objectives. Organizations may draw upon the services of management consultant ...
at Arkwright from 2000 until 2002. Between 2001 and 2008 he was the editor of the conservative periodical ''Minerva''. Prior to his election to parliament, Astrup worked as political adviser for the Conservative Party parliamentary group and political adviser to the Governing Mayor of Oslo
Erling Lae Erling Lae (born 16 March 1947) is a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party. He was born in Oslo, is a cand.philol. by education and formerly worked as a journalist. From 1981 to 1985 he was a political advisor in the Ministry of Consum ...
from 2008 until 2009.


Political career


Parliament

Ahead of the 2009 election for parliament, Astrup was nominated as the Conservative Party's fourth candidate for
Oslo Oslo ( , , or ; sma, Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of ...
, considered the last
safe seat A safe seat is an electoral district (constituency) in a legislative body (e.g. Congress, Parliament, City Council) which is regarded as fully secure, for either a certain political party, or the incumbent representative personally or a combinat ...
; he defeated Inge Lønning in the nomination. Astrup was elected Member of Parliament in 2009 and leader of the Conservative Party in Oslo in 2012 and has previously been leader of the Oslo
Norwegian Young Conservatives Norwegian Young Conservatives (Norwegian: Unge Høyres Landsforbund, UHL, normally referred to as Unge Høyre) is the Norwegian youth party of the Conservative Party. Its ideology is liberal conservatism Liberal conservatism is a political ...
. Ahead of the election in 2013 Astrup was nominated as the second candidate for Oslo, behind the Minister of Defence, Ine Eriksen Søreide. Due to his relatively young age, he was considered a rising star in the party at the time. After the elections, Astrup was appointed as vice-chair of the Conservative Party Parliamentary Group, and he was re-appointed to this position after the 2017 election. In parliament, Astrup sat on the
Standing Committee on Energy and the Environment The Standing Committee on Energy and the Environment ( no, Energi- og miljøkomiten) is a standing committee of the Parliament of Norway. It is responsible for policies relating to petroleum, energy, hydroelectricity, environmental protection and re ...
from 2009 to 2015, and from 2016 to 2017 he chaired the Standing Committee on Transport and Communication. After the election in 2017 he was appointed chair of the Standing Committee on Finance and is the Conservative's spokesperson on issues relating to these issues. For a number of years Astrup was also spokesperson on European affairs.


Minister

Astrup entered the Solberg cabinet in 2018 as minister of international development, a post he held until 2019. That year he was appointed minister of digitisation, and the year after, minister of local government.


Minister of International Development

Following the Liberal Party’s entrance into the Solberg cabinet, Astrup was appointed minister of international development, the first person to hold the post in six years. In his capacity as minister, Astrup was appointed by United Nations Secretary General
António Guterres António Manuel de Oliveira Guterres ( , ; born 30 April 1949) is a Portuguese politician and diplomat. Since 2017, he has served as secretary-general of the United Nations, the ninth person to hold this title. A member of the Portuguese Socia ...
in 2018 to the High-level Panel on Digital Cooperation, co-chaired by Melinda Gates and Jack Ma.


Minister of Digitalisation

After the Christian Democratic Party entered government on 22 January 2019, Astrup was appointed minister of digitalisation, the first of its kind.


Minister of Local Government

After the Progress Party withdrew from government, Astrup was appointed minister of local government, succeeding
Monica Mæland Monica Mæland (born 6 February 1968) is a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party who served as Minister of Justice from 2020 to 2021. Previously she served as Minister Local Government from 2018 to 2020, and Minister of Trade and Indus ...
, who had been appointed minister of justice. Astrup championed the implementation of the Sustainability Development Goals (SDG) in all of government and local municipalities, being among the first countries to localize the 2030-agenda, as the Norwegian prime minister Erna Solberg was the UN Secretary General's co-chair for the SDGs.


Later career

In 2022, Astrup was Norway's candidate to succeed
Susanna Moorehead file:Susanna_Moorehead.jpg, Moorhead in 2017 at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti Susanna Mary Davies Moorehead (born 22 April 1957) is a British diplomat and civil servant who served as Chair of the OECD Development Assistance Committee from 2018 to 2022. ...
as chair of the
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD; french: Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques, ''OCDE'') is an intergovernmental organization, intergovernmental organisation with 38 member countries ...
’s Development Assistance Committee; in the final vote, he lost to Carsten Staur, who won the support of 16 members in the ballot compared to Astrup’s 13.


Other activities


International organizations

*
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is a multilateral development bank that aims to improve economic and social outcomes in Asia. The bank currently has 105 members, including 14 prospective members from around the world. The br ...
(AIIB), Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (2018-2019) * Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA),
World Bank Group The World Bank Group (WBG) is a family of five international organizations that make leveraged loans to developing countries. It is the largest and best-known development bank in the world and an observer at the United Nations Development Grou ...
, Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (2018-2019) *
World Bank The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the Interna ...
, Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (2018-2019)


Corporate boards

* Pactum AS, Member of the Board (2010-2015)


Non-profit organizations

* European Movement in Norway, Vice-President (2012-2013)


Recognition

In March 2011, Astrup was named the "European of the Year" by the JEF Norway.


Personal life

In 2017, Astrup’s estimated net worth was $40 million, making him the wealthiest member of Parliament.


References


External links


Astrup, Nikolai ( 1978- )
Entry on Stortinget's website. * {{DEFAULTSORT:Astrup, Nikolai 1978 births Living people Conservative Party (Norway) politicians Members of the Storting Politicians from Oslo 21st-century Norwegian politicians Government ministers of Norway Ministers of Local Government and Modernisation of Norway Ministers of International Development of Norway Alumni of the London School of Economics Alumni of Institut Le Rosey