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The Nikola Tesla Technical Museum ( hr, Tehnički muzej Nikola Tesla) is a technology museum located in Zagreb, Croatia, which collects and showcases scientific and technical appliances used in the countryćs history. It exhibits numerous historic aircraft,
car A car or automobile is a motor vehicle with wheels. Most definitions of ''cars'' say that they run primarily on roads, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport people instead of goods. The year 1886 is regarded as ...
s,
machinery A machine is a physical system using power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action. The term is commonly applied to artificial devices, such as those employing engines or motors, but also to natural biological macromolecule ...
and equipment.


History

The Technical Museum was founded in 1954, officially opening to the public on the 14 January 1963. on Savska street. The creator of the concept of this museum was Dr. , then a professor of at the
Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb Faculty of Science ( hr, Prirodoslovno-matematički fakultet,lit. the Faculty of natural sciences and mathematics abbr: ''PMF'') is a faculty of the University of Zagreb that comprises seven departments - biology, physics, chemistry, mathemati ...
. In 2012, the museum had 125,000 visitors. In 2013, it had over 118,000 visitors, and was the most visited museum in Croatia. With 141,000 visitors in 2018, it was the 7th most visited museum in Croatia. In June 2015, the
City Assembly of the City of Zagreb The City Assembly of the City of Zagreb is the lawmaking body of the Croatian capital of Zagreb. It consists of 47 members who were elected by universal suffrage and secret ballot at 2017 elections for a term of four years. The assembly meets at ...
decided to rename the Technical Museum after Nikola Tesla.


Features

The museum maintains the oldest preserved
steam engine A steam engine is a heat engine that performs mechanical work using steam as its working fluid. The steam engine uses the force produced by steam pressure to push a piston back and forth inside a cylinder. This pushing force can be trans ...
in the area, dating from the mid-19th century, which is still operational. There are various distinct sections in the museum: * the
Planetarium A planetarium ( planetariums or ''planetaria'') is a theatre built primarily for presenting educational and entertaining shows about astronomy and the night sky, or for training in celestial navigation. A dominant feature of most planetarium ...
, used to be run by
Ante Radonić Ante Radonić (born May 2, 1951) is a Croatian astronomer and popularizer of astronomy, who writes for the weekly radio show '' Andromeda''. Background Radonić was born in Korčula, Croatia, where he finished primary school and high school. ...
* the Beehive exhibit * the
Mine Mine, mines, miners or mining may refer to: Extraction or digging * Miner, a person engaged in mining or digging *Mining, extraction of mineral resources from the ground through a mine Grammar *Mine, a first-person English possessive pronoun ...
- model of mines for coal, iron and non-ferrous metals, about long * the Nikola Tesla study. The Museum organises educational, study, informative and occasional exhibitions, lectures and panel discussions on popular science, as well as playrooms and workshops. File:Dubrovnik tram 3.jpg, A historic tram model used in Dubrovnik File:Commodore PET 2001 in Zagreb Technical Museum.jpg, A
Commodore PET 2001 The Commodore PET is a line of personal computers produced starting in 1977 by Commodore International. A single all-in-one case combines a MOS Technology 6502 microprocessor, Commodore BASIC in read-only memory, keyboard, monochrome monitor, an ...
, an early personal computer developed in 1977 File:Nikola Tesla Bohutinsky 0108.JPG, A statue of Nikola Tesla File:Putovnica Nikola Tesla 01081.JPG, The passport of Nikola Tesla File:Tehnički muzej 2016.JPG, A
gramophone A phonograph, in its later forms also called a gramophone (as a trademark since 1887, as a generic name in the UK since 1910) or since the 1940s called a record player, or more recently a turntable, is a device for the mechanical and analogu ...
, vinyl player, and radio, all on display.


References


External links


Technical Museum at the Croatian Museum Documentation Center
* {{Zagreb-stub Museums established in 1954 Museums in Zagreb Trešnjevka 1954 establishments in Croatia Technology museums in Croatia Nikola Tesla