Nikola Božidarević
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Nikola Božidarević (; more commonly Nicholas of Ragusa (, , 1460 – 26 November 1517), was a painter from
Venetian Dalmatia Venetian Dalmatia () refers to the territories of Dalmatia under the rule of the Republic of Venice, mainly from the 15th to the 18th centuries. Dalmatia was first sold to Venice in 1409 but Venetian Dalmatia was not fully consolidated until 1420, ...
at the turn of the Gothic in the
Renaissance The Renaissance ( , ) is a Periodization, period of history and a European cultural movement covering the 15th and 16th centuries. It marked the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and was characterized by an effort to revive and sur ...
.


Life

The son of the painter Božidar Vlatković of
Slano Slano is a village in southern Croatia with a small harbour in the bay of the same name. It is located 27 km northwest of Dubrovnik. History The area of Slano was already populated in the prehistoric period (ruins of a hill-fort and tumuli ...
, he was probably born in
Kotor Kotor (Cyrillic script, Cyrillic: Котор, ), historically known as Cattaro (from Italian language, Italian: ), is a town in Coastal Montenegro, Coastal region of Montenegro. It is located in a secluded part of the Bay of Kotor. The city has ...
(today
Montenegro , image_flag = Flag of Montenegro.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Montenegro.svg , coa_size = 80 , national_motto = , national_anthem = () , image_map = Europe-Mont ...
) around 1460. He was mentioned in 1475 as a fresco painter at the Rector's Palace, Dubrovnik and in 1476 as a pupil of painter Petar Ognjanović, whose workshop in 1477 was based on the doctrine of
Venice Venice ( ; ; , formerly ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 islands that are separated by expanses of open water and by canals; portions of the city are li ...
. He was a hard-working and greatly sought-after man, as can be seen from numerous documents and contracts kept in the Dubrovnik archives. Monasteries like the Franciscans in
Cavtat Cavtat (, ) is a village in the Dubrovnik-Neretva County of Croatia. It is on the Adriatic Sea coast south of Dubrovnik and is the centre and the main settlement of Konavle municipality. History Antiquity The original city was founded by the ...
and the Dubrovnik Dominicans commissioned works from him, as did noble families and individuals and some churches. After a long stay in Italy, he reappears in Dubrovnik in 1494, where he and his father concluded an agreement for polyptych on Gradić's altar in the Dubrovnik Dominican church.


Works

Of seventeen works by Nikola Božidarević recorded in the Dubrovnik Archives, only four paintings remain: a triptych on a side altar in the Bundić Chapel of the Dominican monastery in Dubrovnik, ''The Annunciation'' in the art gallery of the Dominican church, the Đorđić family's altarpiece in the capitulary hall of the Dominican monastery, and another triptych in the Franciscan church on Lopud has also been ascribed to him.Radovinović, Radovan (1999), ''The Croatian Adriatic'', p. 363, Naklada Naprijed,


Gallery

Image:Dubrovnik ábrázolása Bozidarevic festményén.jpg, Detail: Model of Ragusa held by Saint Blaise Image:Niccolò ragusino (nikola bozidarovic), pala dordic, 1513.JPG , Giorgi Altarpiece Image:Niccolò Ragusino (Nikola Božidarević), Annunciazione, 1513 ca., 01.jpg, Annunciation


See also

*
Lovro Dobričević Lovro Marinov Dobričević or Lorenzo Bon, Lorenzo di Marino da Cattaro (c. 1420 – 1478) was a painter from Venetian Dalmatia. Biography Born in Cattaro, Republic of Venice (now Montenegro), he studied art in Venice before returning to Ra ...
* Mihajlo Hamzić


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bozidarevic, Nikola People from Dubrovnik 15th-century births 1517 deaths 16th-century painters Ragusan painters Painters from the Republic of Venice