Niko Lomouri
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Niko Lomouri ( ka, ნიკო ლომოური; 7 February 1852 – 17 April 1915) was a
Georgian Georgian may refer to: Common meanings * Anything related to, or originating from Georgia (country) ** Georgians, an indigenous Caucasian ethnic group ** Georgian language, a Kartvelian language spoken by Georgians **Georgian scripts, three scrip ...
writer and educator. Born into an
Orthodox Orthodox, Orthodoxy, or Orthodoxism may refer to: Religion * Orthodoxy, adherence to accepted norms, more specifically adherence to creeds, especially within Christianity and Judaism, but also less commonly in non-Abrahamic religions like Neo-pag ...
priest's family in the village of
Arbo Arbo may refer to: Places * Arbo, Pontevedra, a municipality in Galicia, Spain * Arbo, Mardin (Turkish: ''Taşköy''), a Syriac village in Turkey * Arbo, Georgia, a village in Georgia People * Aribo of Austria (c. 850 – 909), or Arbo, margr ...
near Gori in then- Russian-held Georgia, Lomouri attended theological colleges in Gori,
Tbilisi Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), is the Capital city, capital and the List of cities and towns in Georgia (country), largest city of Georgia (country), Georgia, lying on the ...
, and, finally, from 1875 to 1879, in
Kiev Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the List of European cities by populat ...
, where he came under the influence of Russian radical populist movement ('' narodniks'') and, in his turn, induced other Georgian students in Kiev, such as Davit Kldiashvili, to begin writing. Back to Georgia, Lomouri had to make a living as a schoolteacher in Tbilisi, Gori, and, eventually, in his own village. Lomouri's poems were first published in the magazine ''Mnatobi'' in 1871, but his most resonant work, the story "Flame" (ალი, ''ali'') appeared in the magazine '' Iveria'' in 1879. The plot dealt with the intimidation and expulsion by the rich of a peasant widow and her son. This was followed by a series of children-oriented stories of peasant life, preaching the need for education. One of these, ''Qajana'', was filmed in
Soviet Georgia The Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic (Georgian SSR; ka, საქართველოს საბჭოთა სოციალისტური რესპუბლიკა, tr; russian: Грузинская Советская Соц ...
in 1941. Lomouri also translated some pieces of
Lord Byron George Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron (22 January 1788 – 19 April 1824), known simply as Lord Byron, was an English romantic poet and Peerage of the United Kingdom, peer. He was one of the leading figures of the Romantic movement, and h ...
into Georgian. He died in Gori in 1915.


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* {{DEFAULTSORT:Lomouri, Niko 1852 births 1915 deaths Writers from Georgia (country) Educators from Georgia (country) People from Gori, Georgia