Nicotine (novel)
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''Nicotine'' is a satirical 2016 novel by US novelist
Nell Zink Helen "Nell" Louise Zink (born 1964) is an American writer living in Germany. After being a long term penpal of Avner Shats, she came to prominence in her fifties with the help of Jonathan Franzen and her novel, ''Mislaid'', was longlisted for th ...
. It follows the character of Penny as she deals with both the death of her father and
squatter Squatting is the action of occupying an abandoned or unoccupied area of land or a building, usually residential, that the squatter does not own, rent or otherwise have lawful permission to use. The United Nations estimated in 2003 that there ...
s in one of his properties. The book was well received by critics.


Plot

Over some weeks, Penny watches her father (a prominent
New Age New Age is a range of spiritual or religious practices and beliefs which rapidly grew in Western society during the early 1970s. Its highly eclectic and unsystematic structure makes a precise definition difficult. Although many scholars conside ...
guru) slowly die. After the funeral, which is attended by many of his followers, her mother Amalia and brother Matt push Penny to assess the condition of a house in
Jersey City, New Jersey Jersey City is the second-most populous city in the U.S. state of New Jersey, after Newark.squatted Squatting is the action of occupying an abandoned or unoccupied area of land or a building, usually residential, that the squatter does not own, rent or otherwise have lawful permission to use. The United Nations estimated in 2003 that there ...
in the meantime and is named Nicotine because the activists who live there all smoke and promote smoking. Instead of evicting the squatters, she spends time getting to know them better and falls in love with two of them (Jazz and Rob). Her brother Matt then visits the house since he is eager to sell it, only to fall in love with Jazz as well. Penny likes the
anarchist Anarchism is a political philosophy and movement that is skeptical of all justifications for authority and seeks to abolish the institutions it claims maintain unnecessary coercion and hierarchy, typically including, though not neces ...
subculture she finds herself in and moves into another
housing co-operative A housing cooperative, or housing co-op, is a legal entity, usually a cooperative or a corporation, which owns real estate, consisting of one or more residential buildings; it is one type of housing tenure. Housing cooperatives are a distinc ...
called Tranquility. After an environmental protest which goes wrong and with tensions rising due to the love quadrangle, there are quarrels at the Nicotine house which culminate in Matt attacking Rob, and Jazz almost shooting Matt. The squatters flee in different directions and Matt takes possession. He decides to convert the house into an anarchist community centre named after his father, hoping that it will lure Jazz back to him. She has escaped with Rob and Sorry in a van, reaching the
West Coast West Coast or west coast may refer to: Geography Australia * Western Australia *Regions of South Australia#Weather forecasting, West Coast of South Australia * West Coast, Tasmania **West Coast Range, mountain range in the region Canada * Britis ...
. When Matt's direction of the centre hits problems, he abandons New Jersey to pursue Jazz in Hawaii, allowing the reunited couple of Penny and Rob to squat the freshly constructed penthouse suite.


Characters

* Penny, the main character * Amalia, Penny's
Kogi Kogi State is a state in the North Central region of Nigeria, bordered to the west by the states of Ekiti and Kwara, to the north by the Federal Capital Territory, to the northeast by Nasarawa State, to the northwest by Niger State, to the s ...
mother who has become a successful businesswoman * Matt, Penny's half-brother who wants to gentrify the Nicotine house * Patrick, Penny's half-brother who lives abroad * Rob, a squatter who Penny falls in love with * Jazz, a squatter who Penny and Matt both fall in love with * Sorry, a squatter * Tony, a squatter who ends up in a relationship with Amalia * Sunshine, a squatter who lives at another housing co-operative


Themes

Nell Zink Helen "Nell" Louise Zink (born 1964) is an American writer living in Germany. After being a long term penpal of Avner Shats, she came to prominence in her fifties with the help of Jonathan Franzen and her novel, ''Mislaid'', was longlisted for th ...
satirizes the milieus in which her various characters move. She pokes fun at the anarchist squatters, calling them "ineffectual live and let live pseudo-revolutionaries" but also draws a sympathetic portrait of their existence. The house where Rob and Jazz live is called Nicotine since all the residents are smokers and they tell Penny that they are pro-smoking activists. The housing co-operative where Penny takes a room is called Tranquility and is "committed to indigenous people’s right to self‑ determination", thus the members are pleased that Penny is half Kogi. Zink herself commented that "I don’t think of it as satire because I like those people". Another theme is grief, since Penny is dealing with the emotional fallout from the death of her father. She was the one who sat with him as his condition slowly worsened.


Background

Zink claims to have drafted ''Nicotine'' in one month and received an advance payment of $425,000 from
Ecco Press Ecco is a New York-based publishing imprint of HarperCollins. It was founded in 1971 by Daniel Halpern as an independent publishing company; Publishers Weekly described it as "one of America's best-known literary houses." In 1999 Ecco was acquired ...
for it. Zink based the character of Jazz on a real-life friend and for the housing co-operatives, she drew on her experiences of living in New Jersey as a young woman.


Reception

''Nicotine'' was generally liked by reviewers. ''The Independent'' praised its humour and commented that it "proves Zink’s distinctive verve as mesmerising as ever". Reviewing the book in ''The Guardian'',
Joe Dunthorne Joe Dunthorne (born 1982) is a Welsh novelist, poet and journalist. He made his name with his novel ''Submarine'' (2008), made into a film in 2010. His second novel, ''Wild Abandon'' (2011), won the RSL Encore Award. A selection of his poems w ...
noted the speed at which she is known to write novels and hoped "a book this good didn’t come easily", saying that "Zink writes with a joyful recklessness". '' Vox'' also enjoyed her "energetic and zingy" prose. For ''
Kirkus Reviews ''Kirkus Reviews'' (or ''Kirkus Media'') is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus (1893–1980). The magazine is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fic ...
'', the book was "social satire with a sharp wit and a big heart".


References

{{Authority control Ecco Press books 2016 American novels Novels set in New Jersey