Nicoline Tuxen
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Bertha Nicoline Tuxen (14 November 1847 – 5 April 1931) was a
Danish Danish may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark People * A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark * Culture of Denmark * Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish a ...
painter of
still life A still life (plural: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly wikt:inanimate, inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or artificiality, m ...
s, flowers, and
portrait A portrait is a portrait painting, painting, portrait photography, photograph, sculpture, or other artistic representation of a person, in which the face and its expressions are predominant. The intent is to display the likeness, Personality type ...
s.


Life

Nicoline Tuxen was a daughter of the naval officer and director of the
Orlogsværftet ''Orlogsværftet'' () was a Danish naval shipyard under the Royal Danish Navy. Before 1924, it was an integral part of the naval base at Holmen Naval Base, Holmen in central Copenhagen, Denmark, with an independent management from 1692 when Olau ...
Nicolai Elias Tuxen (1810-1891) and his wife Bertha Laura Giødvad (1815-1908). Her younger brother was the sculptor and painter
Laurits Tuxen Laurits Regner Tuxen (9 December 1853 – 21 November 1927) was a Danish painter and sculptor specialising in figure painting. He was also associated with the Skagen Painters. He was the first head of Kunstnernes Frie Studieskoler, an art school ...
. Since women were not allowed to study at the
Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts ( da, Det Kongelige Danske Kunstakademi - Billedkunst Skolerne) has provided education in the arts for more than 250 years, playing its part in the development of the art of Denmark. History The Royal Dani ...
before 1888, she took lessons with
Vilhelm Kyhn Peter Vilhelm Carl Kyhn (March 30, 1819 – May 11, 1903) was a Danish landscape painter who belonged to the generation of national romantic painters immediately after the Danish Golden Age and before the Modern Breakthrough. Even though he outliv ...
at his private drawing school for women (Tegneskolen for Kvinder), which existed between 1865 and 1895. Several study trips led her later to Paris. In 1891 she was awarded the Neuhausen Prize (De Neuhausenske Præmier) and in 1893 with a scholarship from the Royal Academy. Nicoline Tuxen was regularly represented at the prestigious
Charlottenborg Spring Exhibition The Charlottenborg Spring Exhibition (''Charlottenborg Forårsudstilling'') is an annual art exhibition in Copenhagen, Denmark. The event is held at the Charlottenborg Exhibition Building (''Kunsthal Charlottenborg''). Kunsthal Charlottenborg ...
(Forårsudstilling) in Copenhagen from the middle of the 1880s.''Tuxen, Nicoline.''
In: ''
Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon ''Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon'' (Weilbach's Biographical Dictionary of Artists) is a Danish biographical dictionary of artists and architects. The current edition, which is also freely accessible online, contains the biographies of some 8,000 Danis ...
''
Further exhibitions with her participation were, for example, the
Palace of Fine Arts The Palace of Fine Arts is a monumental structure located in the Marina District of San Francisco, California, originally constructed for the 1915 Panama–Pacific International Exposition to exhibit works of art. Completely rebuilt from 1964 to ...
at the 1893
World's Columbian Exposition The World's Columbian Exposition (also known as the Chicago World's Fair) was a world's fair held in Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordi ...
in Chicago, Illinois., an exhibition in
Antwerp Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504,
1894 and the "Nordische Kunstausstellung"
Lübeck Lübeck (; Low German also ), officially the Hanseatic City of Lübeck (german: Hansestadt Lübeck), is a city in Northern Germany. With around 217,000 inhabitants, Lübeck is the second-largest city on the German Baltic coast and in the stat ...
1895. She mainly painted flower pictures and still life, in later years also portraits. Their works bear the unmistakable stamp of the
Danish Golden Age The Danish Golden Age ( da, Den danske guldalder) covers a period of exceptional creative production in Denmark, especially during the first half of the 19th century.Kulturnet DanmarkGuide to the Danish Golden Age Although Copenhagen had suffered ...
of painting. Nicoline Tuxen remained unmarried, she died in Frederiksberg at the age of 83 and was buried at the
Holmens Cemetery Holmen Cemetery (Danish: Holmens Kirkegård) is the oldest cemetery still in use in Copenhagen, Denmark. It was first located next to the naval Church of Holmen in the city centre but relocated to its current site on Dag Hammarskjölds Allé in th ...
in Copenhagen.


Gallery

Nicoline Tuxen - An old cottage in Østofte.jpg, Nicoline Tuxen ''An old cottage in Østofte'' Nicoline Tuxen - Still life with branches in bloom.jpg, Nicoline Tuxen ''Still life with branches in bloom'' Nicoline Tuxen - Flowers, 1886.jpg, Nicoline Tuxen ''Flowers'', 1886 Nicoline Tuxen - Portrait of a woman reading in bed.jpg, Nicoline Tuxen ''Portrait of a woman reading in bed''


References


Further reading

* *
''Tuxen, Nicoline.''
In: ''Kunstindeks Danmark'' & ''
Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon ''Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon'' (Weilbach's Biographical Dictionary of Artists) is a Danish biographical dictionary of artists and architects. The current edition, which is also freely accessible online, contains the biographies of some 8,000 Danis ...
'' (in Danish)


External links


Paintings from Nicoline Tuxen
at
Artnet Artnet.com is an art market website. It is operated by Artnet Worldwide Corporation, which has headquarters in New York City, in the United States, and is owned by Artnet AG, a German publicly traded company based in Berlin that is listed on t ...

Genealogy of the Tuxen family
(II-K-7-a-1-e)
''Malerier og Studier af Frk. Nicoline Tuxen - udstillede i O.V. Lemmings Lokaler, Bredgade Nr. 28, Fra 17. Februar 1897 til 17. Marts 1897,''
Katalog (in Danish) {{DEFAULTSORT:Tuxen, Nicoline 1847 births 1931 deaths Artists from Copenhagen 19th-century Danish painters 20th-century Danish painters 19th-century Danish women artists 20th-century Danish women artists 20th-century Danish artists Tuxen family