The brothers Nicholas and Thomas Aleman (''
floruit
''Floruit'' (; abbreviated fl. or occasionally flor.; from Latin for "they flourished") denotes a date or period during which a person was known to have been alive or active. In English, the unabbreviated word may also be used as a noun indicatin ...
'' 1277) were the last
Lords of Caesarea
The Crusader state of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, created in 1099, was divided into a number of smaller seigneuries. According to the 13th-century jurist John of Ibelin, the four highest crown vassals (referred to as barons) in the kingdom prope ...
before the title went into abeyance. They lived in the
Kingdom of Cyprus
The Kingdom of Cyprus (french: Royaume de Chypre, la, Regnum Cypri) was a state that existed between 1192 and 1489. It was ruled by the French House of Lusignan. It comprised not only the island of Cyprus, but it also had a foothold on the Ana ...
. Neither ruled over
Caesarea, since the city had been conquered by the
Mamelukes under
Baibars in 1265. In 1264, their older brother Hugh died in a riding accident while their father,
John Aleman John Aleman (died after 1264) was the Lord of Caesarea (as John II) in the Kingdom of Jerusalem, exercising this right through his wife, Margaret, from at least 1243 until his death. He was the son of Garnier l'Aleman and Pavie de Gibelet, and the ...
, was still lord of Caesarea. Their mother,
Margaret, the heiress of the fief, disappears from contemporary records after 1255.
[John L. Lamonte, "The Lords of Caesarea in the Period of the Crusades", ''Speculum'' 22, 2 (1947): 159–60.]
Nicholas married
Isabella
Isabella may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Isabella (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters
* Isabella (surname), including a list of people
Places
United States
* Isabella, Alabama, an unincorpor ...
, daughter of Lord
John II of Beirut
John of Ibelin (died 1264), often called John II, was the Lord of Beirut from 1254, named after his grandfather John I, the famous "Old Lord of Beirut", and son of Balian of Ibelin, who surrendered Jerusalem to Saladin in 1187. His parents were ...
and already twice widowed: first by King
Hugh II of Cyprus
Hugh II of Cyprus (or Hugues II de Lusignan) (June–August, 1252 or 1253 – November or December 5, 1267) was king of Cyprus and, from the age of 5 years, also Regent of the Kingdom of Jerusalem.
Biography
On January 18, 1253, at the age of tw ...
and second by Raymond l'Estrange, an Englishman. In 1277, Nicholas assassinated John, son of
Guy of Ibelin, in
Nicosia. Soon after he was in turn killed by John's brother,
Baldwin of Ibelin
Baldwin of Ibelin, also known as Baldwin II of Ramla (French: ''Baudouin d'Ibelin'', early 1130s – c. 1187 or 1186/1188), was an important noble of the Kingdom of Jerusalem in the 12th century and was lord of Ramla from 1169-1186. He was t ...
,
constable of Cyprus The Kingdom of Cyprus, as an offshoot of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, maintained many of the same offices, such as: seneschal, constable, marshal, admiral, Chamberlain, and chancellor.
The Officers of the Kingdom of Cyprus from its founding were:
...
.
[ After his death, Isabella remarried for the fourth time to William Barlais, but by none of her husbands did she leave any children.][
According to the '']Lignages d'Outremer
The ''Lignages d'Outremer'' ("Lineages of Outremer") describe the pedigrees of the most important Crusader families.
A first version was written in 1270 and is available in two manuscripts of the 14th century. A later version was produced in 130 ...
'', Thomas succeeded Nicholas as lord of Caesarea. He was married to Agnes, daughter of Raoul de la Blanchegarde. They died without heirs, and the title went into abeyance.[
]
Notes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aleman
Lords of Caesarea
Sibling duos
People of the Kingdom of Cyprus