Nicholas Segrave, 1st Baron Segrave (also Seagrave; c. 1238 – bef. 12 November 1295) was an
English
English usually refers to:
* English language
* English people
English may also refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
** English national ide ...
baronial leader. Nicholas was grandson of
Stephen de Segrave
Stephen de Segrave (or Seagrove or Stephen Segrave or Stephen of Seagrave) (c. 1171 – 9 November 1241) was a medieval Chief Justiciar of England.
Life
He was born as the son of a certain Gilbert de Segrave of Segrave in Leicestershire, who ha ...
.
Segrave was one of the most prominent baronial leaders during the reign of
King Henry III.
On 4 August 1265 he was wounded at the
Battle of Evesham
The Battle of Evesham (4 August 1265) was one of the two main battles of 13th century England's Second Barons' War. It marked the defeat of Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester, and the rebellious barons by the future King Edward I, who led the ...
and taken prisoner, however on the 1st July 1267 he was granted a pardon. In 1295 he was summoned to
Parliament
In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
to be made a
Baron
Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than a lord or knig ...
. He died by the 12th November of the same year and was succeeded in the barony by his son John.
Marriage and issue
Nicholas married Maud de Lucy, daughter of Geoffrey de Lucy, Knt., of Newington in Kent,
Cublington
Cublington is a village and one of 110 civil parishes within Aylesbury Vale district in Buckinghamshire, England. It is about seven miles (11 km) north of Aylesbury. The village name is Anglo Saxon in origin, and means "Cubbel's estate". ...
,
Buckinghamshire
Buckinghamshire (), abbreviated Bucks, is a ceremonial county in South East England that borders Greater London to the south-east, Berkshire to the south, Oxfordshire to the west, Northamptonshire to the north, Bedfordshire to the north-ea ...
,
Dallington and
Slapton, Northamptonshire
Slapton is a small village in Northamptonshire, England, about from Towcester and the same from Silverstone. It is close to the A43 road which links the M40 motorway junction 10 with the M1 junction 15A at Northampton. Central London is abo ...
, etc., by his wife, Nichole. Nicholas and Matilda 'Maud' had the following issue:
*
John Segrave, 2nd Baron Segrave
John Segrave, 2nd Baron Segrave ( 1256 – 1325) was an English commander in the First War of Scottish Independence.
Segrave commanded the English in the battles of Roslin and Happrew. He also was involved with the execution of William Wallac ...
, born 1256, died 1325, married Christian de Plescy.
*
Nicholas Segrave, Knt., was a soldier and administrator, and lord of
Stowe
Stowe may refer to:
Places United Kingdom
*Stowe, Buckinghamshire, a civil parish and former village
**Stowe House
**Stowe School
* Stowe, Cornwall, in Kilkhampton parish
* Stowe, Herefordshire, in the List of places in Herefordshire
* Stowe, Linc ...
in
Northamptonshire
Northamptonshire (; abbreviated Northants.) is a county in the East Midlands of England. In 2015, it had a population of 723,000. The county is administered by
two unitary authorities: North Northamptonshire and West Northamptonshire. It is ...
. From 1308 to 1316 he was
Lord Marshal of England
Earl marshal (alternatively marschal or marischal) is a hereditary royal officeholder and chivalric title under the sovereign of the United Kingdom used in England (then, following the Act of Union 1800, in the United Kingdom). He is the eighth ...
. He died in 1321.
J. S. Hamilton, ''Nicholas Seagrave'', Oxford Online Dictionary of National Biography, 2004
/ref>
*Henry Segrave, Knt.
*Geoffrey Segrave, Knt., Sheriff of Leicestershire
This is a list of Sheriffs and High Sheriffs of Leicestershire, United Kingdom. The Sheriff is the oldest secular office under the Crown. Formerly the High Sheriff was the principal law enforcement officer in the county but over the centuries mos ...
in 1307
*Simon Segrave
*Gilbert Segrave
Gilbert Segrave (1266 – 1316) was a medieval Bishop of London
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
In Christianity, bishops are normally respons ...
, Bishop of London
*Stephen Segrave Archdeacon of Essex
The Archdeacon of West Ham is a senior ecclesiastical officer – in charge of the Archdeaconry of West Ham – in the Church of England Diocese of Chelmsford. The current archdeacon is Elwin Cockett.
Brief history
Historically, the Archdeaconry ...
.
*Annabel Segrave, married John du Plessis (a grandson of John du Plessis, 7th Earl of Warwick
John du Plessis or Plessetis, Earl of Warwick (d. 26 Feb. 1263) was an Anglo-Norman nobleman in the service of King Henry III of England.
Life
He was of Norman origin, and was probably a son of the Hugh de Plessis who occurs as one of the royal k ...
)
*Eleanor Segrave, married Alan la Zouche, 1st Baron la Zouche of Ashby
Alan la Zouche, 1st Baron la Zouche of Ashby (9 October 1267 – shortly before 25 March 1314) was born at North Molton, Devonshire, the only son of Roger La Zouche and his wife, Ela Longespée, daughter of Stephen Longespée and Emmeline de ...
.
References
Further reading
*
*Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). ''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Segrave, Nicholas de Segrave, 1st Baron
13th-century births
1295 deaths
*01
13th-century English people