Nicolas-Médard Audinot (also ''Odinot'', ''Oudinot'' (7 June 1732, Paris – 21 May 1801
) was a French actor, singer, impresario, and puppeteer.
He first played at the
Comédie Italienne. In 1762, he set up a puppeteer theatre at
foire Saint-Germain where each character was an imitation of an actor of the Comédie-Italienne. His wood comedians attracted the crowd, and soon Audinot founded the
Théâtre de l'Ambigu-Comique
The Théâtre de l’Ambigu-Comique (, literally, Theatre of the Comic-Ambiguity), a former Parisian theatre, was founded in 1769 on the boulevard du Temple immediately adjacent to the Théâtre de Nicolet. It was rebuilt in 1770 and 1786, but in ...
where he substituted children to puppets.
In 1772, he presented grand
pantomime
Pantomime (; informally panto) is a type of musical comedy stage production designed for family entertainment. It was developed in England and is performed throughout the United Kingdom, Ireland and (to a lesser extent) in other English-speaking ...
s which made his fortune.
He authored ''Le Tonnelier'', an
opéra comique presented with success (music by
Gossec,
Philidor
Philidor (''Filidor'') or Danican Philidor was a family of musicians that served as court musicians to the French kings. The original name of the family was Danican (D'Anican) and was of Scottish origin (Duncan). Philidor was a later addition to t ...
and Trial).
Bibliography
* Michel Faul
Les Tribulations de Nicolas-Médard Audinot, fondateur du théâtre de l'Ambigu-Comique, Symétrie, Lyon, 2013.
* Laurent Turcot, « De la définition du lieu théâtral populaire : police et spectateurs du boulevard à Paris au XVIIIe siècle », Revue d’histoire du théâtre. no 3, 231, 2006, .
* Laurent Turcot, « Directeur, comédiens et police : relations de travail dans les spectacles populaires à Paris au XVIIIe siècle », Histoire, Économie et Société, janvier-Mars 2004 (1), 23e année, .
References
External links
Nicolas-Médard Audinoton
data.bnf.fr
1732 births
1801 deaths
French puppeteers
French theatre managers and producers
18th-century French dramatists and playwrights
18th-century French male actors
French male stage actors
Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery
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