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Nicola Frances LeFanu (born 28 April 1947) is a
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English, ...
composer, academic, lecturer and director.


Life

Nicola LeFanu was born in
Wickham Bishops Wickham Bishops is a village and civil parish in the Maldon district of Essex, England. It is located around three miles north of the town of Maldon and around two miles south-east of Witham, in whose post town it lies. The place name ''Wickham ...
,
Essex Essex () is a county in the East of England. One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, the North Sea to the east, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south, and G ...
, England, to
William LeFanu William Richard LeFanu FSA (9 July 1904 – 1 April 1995) was an Irish librarian. He was the husband of composer Elizabeth Maconchy. Life LeFanu was born in Ireland, the son of Thomas Philip Le Fanu and his wife Florence Sophia Mabel (nà ...
and
Elizabeth Maconchy Dame Elizabeth Violet Maconchy LeFanu (; 19 March 1907 – 11 November 1994) was an Irish-English composer. She is considered to be one of the finest composers Great Britain and Ireland have produced. Biography Elizabeth Violet Maconchy was b ...
(also a composer, later Dame Elizabeth Maconchy). She studied at
St Hilda's College, Oxford St Hilda's College is one of the Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. The college is named after the Anglo-Saxon Saint, Hilda of Whitby and was founded in 1893 as a hall for women; it ...
, before taking up a
Harkness Fellowship The Harkness Fellowship (previously known as the Commonwealth Fund Fellowship) is a program run by the Commonwealth Fund of New York City. This fellowship was established to reciprocate the Rhodes Scholarships and enable Fellows from several cou ...
at
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
. In 1972 she won the
Mendelssohn Scholarship The Mendelssohn Scholarship (german: Mendelssohn-Stipendium) refers to two scholarships awarded in Germany and in the United Kingdom. Both commemorate the composer Felix Mendelssohn, and are awarded to promising young musicians to enable them to co ...
. She later became Director of Music at
St Paul's Girls' School St Paul's Girls' School is an independent day school for girls, aged 11 to 18, located in Brook Green, Hammersmith, in West London, England. History St Paul's Girls' School was founded by the Worshipful Company of Mercers in 1904, using part o ...
(1975–77), taught at
King's College London King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King's ...
(1977–1995, as Lecturer, Senior Lecturer and Professor), and was then a Professor of Music at the
University of York , mottoeng = On the threshold of wisdom , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £8.0 million , budget = £403.6 million , chancellor = Heather Melville , vice_chancellor = Charlie Jeffery , students ...
, where she was Head of Department from 1994 to 2001. She retired from teaching in 2008. In 1979 she married the composer
David Lumsdaine David Newton Lumsdaine (born 31 October 1931) is an Australian composer. He studied at the New South Wales Conservatorium of Music (as it was then known). He moved to England in 1952 and for a while shared a flat with fellow expatriate, the po ...
. She earned a Doctorate in Music from the University of London in 1988 and holds honorary doctorates from the Universities of Durham and Aberdeen and from the
Open University The Open University (OU) is a British public research university and the largest university in the United Kingdom by number of students. The majority of the OU's undergraduate students are based in the United Kingdom and principally study off- ...
. She is active in many aspects of the musical profession, as composer, teacher and director.


Works

LeFanu has written around sixty works, including music for orchestra, chamber groups and voices (including four string quartets), and six operas. These have been widely played and broadcast, and many are available on CD. Her music is published by Chester Novello and
Edition Peters Edition Peters is a classical music publisher founded in Leipzig, Germany in 1800. History The company came into being on 1 December 1800 when the Viennese composer Franz Anton Hoffmeister (1754–1812) and the local organist Ambrosius Kühnel ( ...
. Her operas are: * ''Dawnpath'', a chamber opera (1977), * ''The Story of Mary O'Neill'', a
radio opera Radio opera (German: 'Funkoper' or 'Radiooper') is a genre of opera. It refers to operas which were specifically composed to be performed on the radio and is not to be confused with broadcasts of operas which were originally written for the stage. ...
(1986) * ''The Green Children'', a children's opera to a libretto by
Kevin Crossley-Holland Kevin John William Crossley-Holland (born 7 February 1941) is an English translator, children's author and poet. His best known work is probably the Arthur trilogy (2000–2003), for which he won the Guardian Prize and other recognition. Cros ...
(1990), based on the
Green children of Woolpit The legend of the green children of Woolpit concerns two children of unusual skin colour who reportedly appeared in the village of Woolpit in Suffolk, England, sometime in the 12th century, perhaps during the reign of King Stephen (). The chi ...
* ''Blood Wedding'' (1992, libretto by Debra Levy after
Federico García Lorca Federico del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús García Lorca (5 June 1898 – 19 August 1936), known as Federico García Lorca ( ), was a Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director. García Lorca achieved international recognition as an emblemat ...
) * ''The Wildman'', another collaboration with Crossley-Holland, commissioned by the Aldeburgh Foundation and first performed in June 1995 * ''Light Passing'' (libretto by John Edmonds, BBC/NCEM, York, 2004), which played to sellout audiences and received critical acclaim Orchestral pieces include: * ''The Hidden Landscape'' (1973) * ''Columbia Falls'' (1975) * ''Threnody'' (2015) * ''The Crimson Bird'' (2016) (Text from the poem ''Siege'' by John Fuller) Some of her other works: * ''Echo and Narcissus'' for two pianos * ''Concertino'' for chamber orchestra * ''Catena'' for eleven solo strings (2001) * ''Amores'' for solo horn and string orchestra (2003) * ''Piano Trio'' (2003) * ''Songs without Words'' for clarinet and string trio (2005), dedicated to Ian Mitchell and the Ensemble Gemini. * ''Songs for Jane'' for soprano and viola (2005), "written for my cousin Jane Darwin" and dedicated "for Carola to sing to Jane"Purcell Room programme note for the concert on 1 March 2007, the first public performance of the ''Songs''; they had first been sung (in private) at Jane's 70th birthday party. Jane Darwin is the mother of novelist
Emma Darwin Emma Darwin (; 2 May 1808 – 2 October 1896) was an English woman who was the wife and first cousin of Charles Darwin. They were married on 29 January 1839 and were the parents of ten children, seven of whom survived to adulthood. Early lif ...
and soprano Carola Darwin, who sang ''Songs for Jane'' on both occasions.
* String Quartet No 4, premiered by the Bingham String Quartet in York, 2 September 2016.


References

‘LeFANU, Prof. Nicola Frances’
Who's Who 2013, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2013; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2012; online edn, Nov 2012, accessed 24 Dec 2012


External links


Nicola LeFanu's web page at ChesterNovelloNicola LeFanu's web page at Peter's Edition
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Lefanu, Nicola 1947 births Living people 20th-century classical composers 21st-century classical composers British classical composers British women classical composers Academics of King's College London Academics of the University of York Alumni of St Hilda's College, Oxford Harkness Fellows Harvard University people Nicola People educated at St Paul's Girls' School People educated at St Mary's School, Calne 20th-century British composers 21st-century British composers 20th-century women composers 21st-century women composers