Nico Jungmann
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Nicolaas Wilhelm Jungmann (in England frequently spelled Jungman; 5 February 1872 – 14 August 1935) was an Anglo-Dutch painter of landscapes and figural subjects, a book-illustrator and decorator.


Life

Jungmann was born in Amsterdam, where he was
apprentice Apprenticeship is a system for training a new generation of practitioners of a trade or profession with on-the-job training and often some accompanying study (classroom work and reading). Apprenticeships can also enable practitioners to gain a ...
d to a church painter, and studied at the
Rijksakademie The Rijksakademie van beeldende kunsten (State Academy of Fine Arts) was founded in 1870 in Amsterdam. It is a classical academy, a place where philosophers, academics and artists meet to test and exchange ideas and knowledge. The school support ...
. He came to London around 1893 on a scholarship and became a naturalised British subject, returning to the Netherlands frequently, to paint in
Volendam Volendam () is a fishing town in the municipality of Edam-Volendam, province of North Holland, Netherlands. As of 1 January 2021, it has a population of 22,715. It is twinned with Coventry, England. History Originally, Volendam was the location o ...
. In 1900, Jungmann married Beatrix Mackay with whom he had three children, Loyd, Zita (1903-2006) and
Teresa Teresa (also Theresa, Therese; french: Thérèse) is a feminine given name. It originates in the Iberian Peninsula in late antiquity. Its derivation is uncertain, it may be derived from Greek θερίζω (''therízō'') "to harvest or re ...
(nicknamed "Baby") (1907-2010). As a naturalised Briton, he was
interned Internment is the imprisonment of people, commonly in large groups, without charges or intent to file charges. The term is especially used for the confinement "of enemy citizens in wartime or of terrorism suspects". Thus, while it can simply ...
by German forces in the
Ruhleben internment camp Ruhleben internment camp was a civilian detention camp in Germany during World War I. It was located in Ruhleben, a former ''Vorwerk'' manor to the west of Berlin, now split between the districts of Spandau and Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf. The ...
during the
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, which led eventually to the dissolution of his marriage. Jungmann made several painting excursions to
Brittany Brittany (; french: link=no, Bretagne ; br, Breizh, or ; Gallo language, Gallo: ''Bertaèyn'' ) is a peninsula, Historical region, historical country and cultural area in the west of modern France, covering the western part of what was known ...
and
Holland Holland is a geographical regionG. Geerts & H. Heestermans, 1981, ''Groot Woordenboek der Nederlandse Taal. Deel I'', Van Dale Lexicografie, Utrecht, p 1105 and former province on the western coast of the Netherlands. From the 10th to the 16th c ...
with his friend and fellow-painter
Charles W. Bartlett Charles William Bartlett (1 June 186016 April 1940) was an English painter and printmaker who settled in Hawaii. Biography Bartlett studied metallurgy and worked in that field for several years. At age 23, he enrolled in the Royal Aca ...
. He illustrated topographical books on ''Holland'' (1904) and ''Norway'' (1905) for which his wife Beatrix wrote the text, as well as one on ''Normandy'' (1905) with a text by Geraldine Edith Mitton. He died, aged 63, in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
.


Gallery: Norway

Image:Bergen from norway.jpg, ’Illustration of
Bergen Bergen (), historically Bjørgvin, is a city and municipality in Vestland county on the west coast of Norway. , its population is roughly 285,900. Bergen is the second-largest city in Norway. The municipality covers and is on the peninsula of ...
’, painting by Nico Wilhelm Jungmann, 1905 Image:Ice fishing - 1904 Norway.jpg, ’Illustration of Ice Fishing in Norway’, painting by Nico Wilhelm Jungmann, 1904 Image:Making flatbrød.jpg, ’Making Flatbread’ painting by Nico Wilhelm Jungmann, 1904 Image:Molde from norway.jpg, ’Illustration of
Molde Molde () is a town and municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Romsdal. It is located on the Romsdal Peninsula, surrounding the Fannefjord and Moldefjord. The administrative centre of the m ...
’, painting by Nico Wilhelm Jungmann, 1904 Image:Trondheim from norway.jpg, ’Illustration of
Trondheim Trondheim ( , , ; sma, Tråante), historically Kaupangen, Nidaros and Trondhjem (), is a city and municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. As of 2020, it had a population of 205,332, was the third most populous municipality in Norway, and ...
’, painting by Nico Wilhelm Jungmann, 1904


Beatrix

After their divorce in 1918, Beatrix remarried to become the second wife (or third wife, counting an annulment) o
Richard Guinness
(1873-1949) from the banking branch of the
Guinness family The Guinness family is an extensive Irish family known for its accomplishments in brewing, banking, politics, and religious ministry. The brewing branch is particularly well known among the general public for producing the dry stout Guinnes ...
. She stood godmother in 1931 to the infant Patrick Guinness (1931-1965), son of her husband's nephew
Thomas "Loel" Guinness Group Captain Thomas Loel Evelyn Bulkeley Guinness, (9 June 1906 – 31 December 1988) was a British Conservative politician, Member of Parliament (MP) for Bath (1931–1945), business magnate and philanthropist. Guinness also financed the ...
and his first wife Hon Joan Yarde-Buller (later Pss Aly Khan). His daughters Zita and
Teresa Teresa (also Theresa, Therese; french: Thérèse) is a feminine given name. It originates in the Iberian Peninsula in late antiquity. Its derivation is uncertain, it may be derived from Greek θερίζω (''therízō'') "to harvest or re ...
became famous as two of the original "
Bright Young People __NOTOC__ The Bright Young Things, or Bright Young People, was a nickname given by the tabloid press to a group of Bohemianism, Bohemian young Aristocracy (class), aristocrats and socialites in 1920s London. They threw flamboyant costume party, f ...
" in the 1920s, and both lived to 102. Teresa married Graham Cuthbertson in 1940 and had two children, Penelope and Richard.Telegraph obituary
12 June 2010, p.29.


Gallery: Ruhleben Prison Camp

Ruhleben Prison Camp - Christmas Dinner Art.IWMART528.jpg, Ruhleben Prison Camp (1917) Plan of Ruhleben Camp - key to panoramic view Art.IWMART530.jpg, Ruhleben - Plan Ruhleben Prison Camp - the Distribution of Parcels from Home Art.IWMART524.jpg, Distribution of parcels Ruhleben Prison Camp - the queue for bread from Denmark Art.IWMART526.jpg, Queue for bread (1916)


References

* Maxse, Sir Frederick Ivor, ''Seymour Vandeleur, the story of a British officer'', with water-colour illustrations by Nico Jungmann, New York, Longmans, Green & Co., 1906. * Ferryman, Mockler and Augustus Ferryman, ''Norway'', with illustrations by Nico Jungmann, London, A. and C. Black, 1909. * Chamot, Mary, Dennis Farr &
Martin Butlin Martin Richard Fletcher Butlin, CBE, FBA (b. 1929), is a British art historian. His main field of study is British art history and his published works reflect, in particular, a study of art of the 18th and 19th centuries. He is an authority on ...
, ''The modern British paintings, drawings, and sculpture'', Vol 1, London, Oldbourne Press, 1964. * Bénézit, Emmanuel, ed., ''Dictionnaire critique et documentaire des Peintres, Sculpteurs, Dessinateurs et Graveurs'', originally published 1911-1923, Paris, Librairie Gründ, 1976. * Bissell, Gerhard, ''Jungman, Nico'', in: ''
Allgemeines Künstlerlexikon Thieme-Becker is a German biographical dictionary of artists. Thieme-Becker The dictionary was begun under the editorship of Ulrich Thieme (1865–1922) (volumes one to fifteen) and Felix Becker (1864–1928) (volumes one to four). It was complet ...
'', vol. 78, 2013 .


Notes


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Jungmann, Nico Wilhelm 1872 births 1935 deaths Dutch illustrators Painters from Amsterdam 20th-century Dutch painters Dutch male painters World War I civilian detainees held by Germany 20th-century Dutch male artists