Niangara Territory is an administrative region in the
Haut-Uele province of the
Democratic Republic of the Congo
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (french: République démocratique du Congo (RDC), colloquially "La RDC" ), informally Congo-Kinshasa, DR Congo, the DRC, the DROC, or the Congo, and formerly and also colloquially Zaire, is a country in ...
. Its headquarters is the town of
Niangara, lying on both sides of the
Uele River
The Uele, also known by the phonetically identical Uélé, Ouélé, or Welle River, is a river in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Course
The Uele forms at Dungu, at the confluence of the Dungu and Kibali rivers, which both originate ...
.
Economy
At least 33,000 people in the territory have no local access to clean water.
[
]
Security problems
In January 2010, attacks by the Lord's Resistance Army
The Lord's Resistance Army (LRA), also known as the Lord's Resistance Movement, is a rebel group and heterodox Christian group which operates in northern Uganda, South Sudan, the Central African Republic, and the Democratic Republic of the Co ...
(LRA) in Niangara Territory displaced about 45,000 people to Rungu Territory in the Haut-Uélé District. It was reported that the Internally Displaced People were living in schools and other public buildings.
In May 2010 a group calling itself "The human rights defenders of Niangara" published an appeal to U.S. President Barack Obama
Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was the first African-American president of the U ...
to take more effective action against the LRA.
There are many other stories of brutality by the LRA, which holds the territory in a reign of fear.[
As of April 2010 the United Nations peacekeeping mission in Congo had a base in Niangara town. However, the peacekeepers had few troops and the roads in the area are poor, so they rarely leave the town.
They have neither prevented nor responded to the attacks by the LRA.
In October 2010 it was reported that several villages in the territory had been invaded by "]Mbororo
The Wodaabe ( ff, Woɗaaɓe, Adlam: ), also known as the Mbororo or Bororo (Adlam: , ), or Pullo, have a name that is designated to those of the Fula ethnic group who are traditionally nomadic and considered to be "ignorant of Islam." For thi ...
" nomadic pastoralists.
These people originally came from the Central African Republic
The Central African Republic (CAR; ; , RCA; , or , ) is a landlocked country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Chad to the north, Sudan to the northeast, South Sudan to the southeast, the DR Congo to the south, the Republic of th ...
, settling in the DRC during the civil war.
They are armed, and drove away the villagers whose land they occupied.
Divisions
The territory is divided into chiefdoms:
* Boemi Chiefdom
* Mangbetu-Mabisanga Chiefdom
* Mangbere Chiefdom
* Manziga Chiefdom
*Okondo Chiefdom
Okondo ( es, Oquendo) is a town and municipality located in the province of Álava, in the Basque Country, northern Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national ...
* Kereboro Chiefdom
* Kopa Chiefdom
References
Populated places in Haut-Uélé
Territories of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
{{DRCongo-geo-stub