Ngaju (also Ngaju Dayak or Dayak Ngaju) is an
Austronesian
Austronesian may refer to:
*The Austronesian languages
*The historical Austronesian peoples
The Austronesian peoples, sometimes referred to as Austronesian-speaking peoples, are a large group of peoples in Taiwan, Maritime Southeast Asia, M ...
language spoken along the Kapuas,
Kahayan, Katingan, and Mentaya Rivers in
Central Kalimantan,
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
. It is closely related to the
Bakumpai language. There are three dialects—Pulopetak, Ba'amang, and Mantangai.
Phonology
Consonants
Ngaju has the following consonants.
Vowels
Ngaju has the following vowels. All vowels except can be long.
Orthography
Vowels and diphthongs
* a –
* e –
* i –
* o –
* u –
* ai –
* au –
* ei –
Consonants
* b –
* c –
* d –
* g –
* h –
* j –
* k –
* l –
* m –
* n –
* ng –
* ny –
* p –
* r –
* s –
* t –
* w –
* y –
Vocabulary
Vocabulary comparison between Bakumpai, Ngaju, Indonesian and English languages.
Notes
References
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ngaju Language
West Barito languages
Languages of Indonesia