''Nexuotapirus'' is an extinct genus of tapir from the Late Oligocene and

Early Miocene The Early Miocene (also known as Lower Miocene) is a sub-epoch of the Miocene Epoch made up of two stages: the Aquitanian and Burdigalian stages. The sub-epoch lasted from 23.03 ± 0.05 Ma to 15.97 ± 0.05 Ma (million years ago). It was p ...

of North America.

Taxonomy

''Nexuotapirus'' was erected in 1998. The type species, ''N. marslandensis'', was originally classified under '' Miotapirus''. The second species, ''N. robustus'', was originally placed in '' Protapirus'' but was also moved to ''Nexuotapirus'' based on comparable lower dentition.

Description

''Nexuotapirus'' shows both plesiomorphic and derived features compared to other early tapirs, making its exact relationship with them difficult to place. Primitive traits of the genus include less molar-like premolars and incisive foramina that extend posteriorly through the postcanine diastema, as well as a braincase that tapers towards the back. More advanced features include deep retraction of the nasal incision, nasal shortening, frontal shortening, and reduction of the supraorbital process, features comparable to the modern ''

Tapirus ''Tapirus'' is a genus of tapir which contains the three living American tapir species. The Malayan tapir is usually included in ''Tapirus'' as well, although some authorities have moved it into its own genus, '' Acrocodia''. Extant species ...

''.

References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q108336593 Prehistoric tapirs Oligocene odd-toed ungulates Oligocene mammals of North America Miocene odd-toed ungulates Miocene mammals of North America