Newtownstewart St Eugene's Gaelic Footballers
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Newtownstewart is a village and townland of in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is overlooked by hills called
Bessy Bell and Mary Gray Bessy Bell and Mary Gray are "twa bonnie lassies", the subject of one of the Child Ballads, based on a true story. The two young women sought refuge from the plague in 1645 in a remote spot away from habitation. The story has been much embellish ...
and lies on the River Strule below the confluence with its tributary the Owenkillew. It is situated in the historic
barony Barony may refer to: * Barony, the peerage, office of, or territory held by a baron * Barony, the title and land held in fealty by a feudal baron * Barony (county division), a type of administrative or geographical division in parts of the British ...
of Strabane Lower and the civil parish of
Ardstraw Ardstraw (from ga, Ard Sratha (hill or height of the holm or strath)) is a small village, townland and civil parish in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland, three miles northwest of Newtownstewart. In the 2001 Census it had a population of 222 peopl ...
. In the 2011 Census it had a population of 1,551 people. This article contains quotations from this source, which is available under th
Open Government Licence v3.0
. © Crown copyright.
It lies within the
Derry City and Strabane District Council Derry City and Strabane District Council ( ga, Comhairle Chathair Dhoire agus Cheantar an tSratha Báin; Ulster-Scots: ''Derry Cittie & Stràbane Destrìck Cooncil'') is the local authority for Derry and Strabane district in Northern Ireland. I ...
area.


History

The townland of Newtownstewart was historically called ''Lislas''. Newtownstewart Castle was built by Sir Robert Newcomen in 1615 as part of the
Plantation of Ulster The Plantation of Ulster ( gle, Plandáil Uladh; Ulster-Scots: ''Plantin o Ulstèr'') was the organised colonisation (''plantation'') of Ulstera province of Irelandby people from Great Britain during the reign of King James I. Most of the sett ...
. The castle was acquired by Sir William Stewart when he married Newcommen's second daughter in 1629. The castle and town were renamed Newtownstewart by Sir William Stewart after his birthplace. The former Northern Bank building on the corner was the scene of an infamous murder in 1871 when bank cashier William Glass was robbed of £1,600 and killed. Assistant District Inspector
Thomas Hartley Montgomery Sub-Inspector Thomas Hartley Montgomery (1842 – 26 August 1873, Omagh, Ireland) was a senior official of the Royal Irish Constabulary. He is the only police officer in Irish history to receive the death penalty for murder. Newtownstewart Mu ...
, of the Royal Irish Constabulary, who was in charge of the investigation, was subsequently tried, convicted, and hanged at Omagh Gaol.
Newtownstewart Town Hall Newtownstewart Town Hall is a municipal structure in Townhall Street, Newtownstewart, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. The structure, which has been converted for use by the local amateur boxing club, is a Grade B2 listed building. History The ...
, which was the venue for petty session hearings, was completed in 1880.


Royal Visit

The Duke and
Duchess of York Duchess of York is the principal Courtesy titles in the United Kingdom, courtesy title held by the wife of the duke of York. Three of the eleven dukes of York either did not marry or had already assumed the throne prior to marriage, whilst two of ...
visited the Duke of Abercorn at Baronscourt as part of their Royal Visit to Northern Ireland in 1924.


Sport

*
Newtownstewart St. Eugene's Newtownstewart St Eugene's ( ga, An Baile Nua Naoimh Eoghain) was a Gaelic Athletic Association club. The club was based in Newtownstewart, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. The club concentrated on Gaelic football, with ladies Gaelic football ...
is the local Gaelic Athletic Association club. *Ardstraw Football Club is the local football club. They have a strong connection to the town with many players coming from within the town and the surrounding area


Demographics

On Census Day 27 March 2011, in Newtownstewart Settlement, considering the resident population: *99.74% were from the white (including Irish Traveller) ethnic group; *52.87% belong to or were brought up in the Catholic religion and 45.84% belong to or were brought up in a 'Protestant and Other Christian (including Christian related)' religion; and *43.58% indicated that they had a British national identity, 25.53% had an Irish national identity and 33.33% had a Northern Irish national identity*. *Respondents could indicate more than one national identity Considering the population aged 3 years old and over: *11.82% had some knowledge of Irish; *7.59% had some knowledge of Ulster-Scots; and *1.68% did not have English as their first language.


People

*
Thomas Burnside Thomas Burnside (July 28, 1782March 25, 1851) was an American politician and judge who served as a Democratic-Republican member of the United States House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district from 1815 to 1816 and as ...
(1782–1851), member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania and associate justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, born near Newtownstewart. * Thomas Maclear (1794–1879), Astronomer Royal at the Cape of Good Hope, was born in Newtownstewart. *
Dukes of Abercorn The title Duke of Abercorn () is a title in the Peerage of Ireland. It was created in 1868 and bestowed upon James Hamilton, 2nd Marquess of Abercorn. Although the Dukedom is in the Peerage of Ireland, it refers to Abercorn, West Lothian, and the ...
, reside at Baronscourt, near Newtownstewart *
Johnny Loughrey Johnny Loughrey (20 July 1945 – 13 April 2005) was a Northern Irish singer and songwriter born in Newtownstewart, County Tyrone. With his mix of country songs, Irish ballads and easy listening music, he achieved success in both England and ...
, Irish singer born in Newtownstewart in 1945, died in 2005. *
Jacob Stockdale Jacob Stockdale (born 3 April 1996) is an Irish professional rugby union player who currently plays for Ulster and for Ireland. He plays on the wing or at fullback. He holds the record for tries scored in a single Six Nations Championship, scori ...
, Ulster and Ireland rubgy player, was born in Newtownstewart.


Transport

Construction of the
Irish gauge Railways with a track gauge of fall within the category of broad gauge railways. , they were extant in Australia, Brazil and Ireland. History 600 BC :The Diolkos (Δίολκος) across the Isthmus of Corinth in Greece – a grooved pave ...
(Irish Standard Gauge), Londonderry and Enniskillen Railway (L&ER) began in 1845 and reached
Strabane Strabane ( ; ) is a town in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. Strabane had a population of 13,172 at the 2011 Census. It lies on the east bank of the River Foyle. It is roughly midway from Omagh, Derry and Letterkenny. The River Foyle marks ...
in 1847. By 1852 it had extended to Newtownstewart and Omagh and its terminus in Enniskillen was reached in 1854. The company was absorbed into the
Great Northern Railway (Ireland) The Great Northern Railway (Ireland) (GNR(I) or GNRI) was an Irish gauge () railway company in Ireland. It was formed in 1876 by a merger of the Irish North Western Railway (INW), Northern Railway of Ireland, and Ulster Railway. The government ...
in 1883. Newtownstewart railway station opened on 9 May 1852 and finally closed on 15 February 1965.


See also

* List of towns and villages in Northern Ireland


Notes


References


External links


Bronze Age burial cist - NewtownstewartStewart Castle
{{authority control Villages in County Tyrone Civil parish of Ardstraw